scholarly journals Perbandingan Algoritma SVM dan SVM Berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization Pada Klasifikasi Beras Mekongga

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-108
Author(s):  
Emilia Ayu Wijayanti ◽  
Tania Rahmadanti ◽  
Ultach Enri

Rice is the most important staple food in Indonesia. There are various types of varieties available, one of them is Inpari Mekongga variety. In Karawang, Mekongga rice type is the most popular and superior compared to others. However, this type of rice is often mixed with the other types because there are too many varieties and various other problems. Classifying varieties of rice types can be done to identify the types of rice. The classification of rice varieties in this research is divided into 2 classes, Mekongga and not Mekongga. The method that used in this reserach is Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Particle Swarm Optimatizon (PSO). SVM method was chosen because it basically handles the classification of two classes. Meanwhile, PSO method used to optimize the accuracy level of the SVM method. Combination from the two methods is very well used in classification data because it can increase the level of accuracy better. The purpose of this reserach is compare the accuracy of the 2 methods that used. The results from research is mekongga rice classification with Support Vector Machine has accuracy value 46.67% and  AUC value 0.475. Meanwhile, using Support Vector Machine based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) can help improve the classification of this mekongga rice with accuracy value 70.83% and AUC value 0.671.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuni Eka Achyani

Abstrak Dalam persaingan ketat saat ini, promosi yang baik dapat memberikan kredibilitas untuk produk baru. Promosi perlu mendapat perhatian lebih dan serius, karena dalam kehidupan sehari-hari timbul produk unggulan, jika tidak mengetahuinya, kemungkinan produk yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen kurang ditanggapi oleh pasar, oleh karena itu perusahaan harus mengupayakan produknya, meyakinkan dan mempengaruhi konsumen untuk menciptakan permintaan akan produk ini. Langkah yang bisa dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk melakukannya adalah dengan melakukan pemasaran langsung. Peningkatan akurasi prediksi pemasaran langsung dapat dilakukan dengan cara melakukan seleksi terhadap atribut, karena seleksi atribut mengurangi dimensi dari data sehingga operasi algoritma data mining dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan lebih cepat. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan metode support vector machine dan akan dilakukan seleksi atribut dengan menggunakan particle swarm optimization untuk prediksi pemasaran langsung. Setelah dilakukan pengujian maka hasil yang didapat adalah support vector machine menghasilkan nilai akurasi sebesar 88,71 %, nilai precision 89,47% dan nilai AUC sebesar 0,896. Kemudian dilakukan seleksi atribut dengan menggunakan particle swarm optimization dimana atribut yang semula berjumlah 16 variabel prediktor terpilih 12 atribut yang digunakan. Hasil menunjukkan nilai akurasi yang lebih tinggi yaitu sebesar 89,38%, nilai precision 89,89% dan nilai AUC sebesar 0,909 dengan nilai akurasi klasifikasi sangat baik (excellent clasiffication). Sehingga dicapai peningkatan akurasi sebesar 0,67 %, dan peningkatan AUC sebesar 0,013. Kata Kunci: Particle Swarm Optimization, Pemasaran Langsung, Seleksi Atribut Abstract In the current intense competition a good promotion can provide credibility for a new product. Promotion needs to get more attention and serious, because in everyday life arise a prime product, if not find out, the possibility of products offered to consumers less responded by the market, therefore the company should strive for its products. , convincing, and influencing consumers to create demand for these products. Steps that can be done by the company to do so is to do direct marketing. Increased accuracy of direct marketing predictions can be done by selecting attributes, because of the selection. Data mining can run more effectively and quickly. In this study the method to be used is. With particle swarm optimization for direct marketing prediction optimization. After testing, the results obtained are support vector engine yield value of 88.71%, precision value 89.47% and AUC value of 0.896. Then the attribute selection is done using particle swarm optimization where the original attribute uses 16 predictor variables selected 12 attributes used. The results showed a higher value of 89.38%, 89.89% accuracy and AUC value of 0.909 with very good fair value (excellent classification). The price increase is 0.67%, and the increase of AUC is 0,013. Keywords: Particle Swarm Optimization, Direct Marketing, Selection Attributes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Shivangi Bhargava ◽  
Dr. Shivnath Ghosh

News popularity is the maximum growth of attention given for particular news article. The popularity of online news depends on various factors such as the number of social media, the number of visitor comments, the number of Likes, etc. It is therefore necessary to build an automatic decision support system to predict the popularity of the news as it will help in business intelligence too. The work presented in this study aims to find the best model to predict the popularity of online news using machine learning methods. In this work, the result analysis is performed by applying Co-relation algorithm, particle swarm optimization and principal component analysis. For performance evaluation support vector machine, naïve bayes, k-nearest neighbor and neural network classifiers are used to classify the popular and unpopular data. From the experimental results, it is observed that support vector machine and naïve bayes outperforms better with co-relation algorithm as well as k-NN and neural network outperforms better with particle swarm optimization.


Author(s):  
Midde Venkateswarlu Naik ◽  
D. Vasumathi ◽  
A.P. Siva Kumar

Aims: The proposed research work is on an evolutionary enhanced method for sentiment or emotion classification on unstructured review text in the big data field. The sentiment analysis plays a vital role for current generation of people for extracting valid decision points about any aspect such as movie ratings, education institute or politics ratings, etc. The proposed hybrid approach combined the optimal feature selection using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and sentiment classification through Support Vector Machine (SVM). The current approach performance is evaluated with statistical measures, such as precision, recall, sensitivity, specificity, and was compared with the existing approaches. The earlier authors have achieved an accuracy of sentiment classifier in the English text up to 94% as of now. In the proposed scheme, an average accuracy of sentiment classifier on distinguishing datasets outperformed as 99% by tuning various parameters of SVM, such as constant c value and kernel gamma value in association with PSO optimization technique. The proposed method utilized three datasets, such as airline sentiment data, weather, and global warming datasets, that are publically available. The current experiment produced results that are trained and tested based on 10- Fold Cross-Validations (FCV) and confusion matrix for predicting sentiment classifier accuracy. Background: The sentiment analysis plays a vital role for current generation people for extracting valid decisions about any aspect such as movie rating, education institute or even politics ratings, etc. Sentiment Analysis (SA) or opinion mining has become fascinated scientifically as a research domain for the present environment. The key area is sentiment classification on semi-structured or unstructured data in distinguish languages, which has become a major research aspect. User-Generated Content [UGC] from distinguishing sources has been hiked significantly with rapid growth in a web environment. The huge user-generated data over social media provides substantial value for discovering hidden knowledge or correlations, patterns, and trends or sentiment extraction about any specific entity. SA is a computational analysis to determine the actual opinion of an entity which is expressed in terms of text. SA is also called as computation of emotional polarity expressed over social media as natural text in miscellaneous languages. Usually, the automatic superlative sentiment classifier model depends on feature selection and classification algorithms. Methods: The proposed work used Support vector machine as classification technique and particle swarm optimization technique as feature selection purpose. In this methodology, we tune various permutations and combination parameters in order to obtain expected desired results with kernel and without kernel technique for sentiment classification on three datasets, including airline, global warming, weather sentiment datasets, that are freely hosted for research practices. Results: In the proposed scheme, The proposed method has outperformed with 99.2% of average accuracy to classify the sentiment on different datasets, among other machine learning techniques. The attained high accuracy in classifying sentiment or opinion about review text proves superior effectiveness over existing sentiment classifiers. The current experiment produced results that are trained and tested based on 10- Fold Cross-Validations (FCV) and confusion matrix for predicting sentiment classifier accuracy. Conclusion: The objective of the research issue sentiment classifier accuracy has been hiked with the help of Kernel-based Support Vector Machine (SVM) based on parameter optimization. The optimal feature selection to classify sentiment or opinion towards review documents has been determined with the help of a particle swarm optimization approach. The proposed method utilized three datasets to simulate the results, such as airline sentiment data, weather sentiment data, and global warming data that are freely available datasets.


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