2020 ◽  
Vol 1691 ◽  
pp. 012184
Author(s):  
I S Bagdasarian ◽  
A A Stupina ◽  
O E Goryacheva ◽  
Zh N Shmeleva

Author(s):  
S. A. Volkova ◽  
T. A. Volkova

The digital transformation of the domestic economy covers a wide variety of spheres of society, leading to significant changes in the structure of social production. Digitalization plays a special role in the development of human capital, since it is both its product and driving force at the same time. The issues of human capital development in the context of new challenges are considered. Priority attention is paid to trends in the development of higher education, as a key factor in the development of human capital. Based on the analysis of a significant amount of statistical information, current trends and problems in the development of higher education and science are highlighted. The results are summarized and prospects for further research are identified.


ASJ. ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (40) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
A.V. Kurbatov A.V., ◽  
L.A. Kurbatova

The continuing build-up in the speed of deepening of the global economic crisis, driven by just as fast drop in quantity of the external resources calculated per inhabitant of our planet, forces us to refer to internal resources in order to prevent the irreversible losses, to overcome the crisis and ensure the sustainable development. Beginning from the second half of the 20-th century, the hopes for efficient deployment of internal resources have been laid on the development of the human-capital theory. However, despite the intensive change in perception of the very concept of "human capital" and a wide scope of innovative models of its practical application, aimed at bringing the economy out of stagnation, the desired outcome is not achieved. The trend of transferring of the bulk of investments to human capital, at the expense of the share of investments spent on increased production, has proved insufficient. The analysis of causes of ultra-high risks of investments in increase of human capital has helped to determine that the models, which are used currently, do not take into account some of the fundamental patterns, which ensure the high efficiency of investment in human capital. Most of the models are based on application of the methods of situational governance, which, at best, have a short-term positive effect. This trend results from the insufficient awareness of managers of the fundamental patterns of human capital development, which deprives the investors of the possibility to benefit from the optimal combination of the situational governance with relevant long-term programs, which can steadily increase human capital. The researches of the fundamental patterns of human capital development have shown, that the main factor for achieving the high efficiency of investment in human capital is the correct organization of the processes of value determination of the subjects of economic activity and the transition from the value determination to value-semantic determination, thus ensuring guaranteed attainment of goals along with high dynamics of resources. The work presented here is dedicated to the method of managing the quality of human capital, which is hereafter referred to as value-semantic economy.


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