scholarly journals Analysis on the Role of Oroqen Inheritors in the Protection and Inheritance of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Heilongjiang Province

Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Weibo Dang
Author(s):  
Admink Admink ◽  
Віта Костюк

У рамках імплементації Конвенції про охорону нематеріальної культурної спадщини вивчено заходи культурної політики, що заклали основи для втілення новітніх політичних підходів, механізмів і програм. У контексті виконання міжнародно-правових стандартів UNESCO та положень Конвенції визначено курс на аналіз, збереження й розвиток культурного розмаїття та надбання. Умотивована необхідність формування стратегії культурної політики у галузі збереження нематеріальної культурної спадщини, що полягає у проектуванні й затвердженні культурних проектів національного й регіонального спрямування. Враховано наявну ускладнену ситуацію щодо ролі місцевої влади та обмеженість бюджетного фінансування в країні загалом. Встановлено, що дії, що сприятимуть виявленню елементів нематеріальної культурної спадщини, організації та реалізації заходів щодо її збереження в Україні повинні стати цільовими пріоритетами. Cultural policy measures within the framework of the implementation of the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage are examined. A course on the analysis, conservation and development of cultural diversity and heritage in the context of the implementation of UNESCO international legal standards and the provisions of the Convention has been determined. The necessity of developing a strategy of cultural policy formation in the field of preservation of the intangible cultural heritage, which consists in the design and approval of cultural projects of national and regional orientation, is substantiated. The complicated situation regarding the role of local authorities and the limited budget financing in the country are taken into account. It is established that the priority should be given to actions that will help identify elements of the intangible cultural heritage, develop and implement measures for its preservation in Ukraine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1369
Author(s):  
Tianning Lan ◽  
Zhiyue Zheng ◽  
Di Tian ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Rob Law ◽  
...  

The value co-creation behavior of residents can contribute to the sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) tourism. This paper aims to provide a theoretical framework that uses “cognition–affection–behavior” theory to explain how the two variables of tourism development perception and emotional solidarity affect the value co-creation participation behavior of the local residents in the context of intangible cultural heritage tourism while considering the mediating role of emotional solidarity. This study empirically investigates Meizhou Island in Fujian Province, China as an example by using a structural equation model (SEM). Results show that the perception of local residents toward the benefits of tourism development has a significant positive impact on their emotional solidarity and value co-creation participation behavior, whereas their perception toward the costs of tourism development has a significant negative impact. In addition, the emotional solidarity of these residents has a significant positive impact on their value co-creation participation and plays a mediating role in the relationship between the tourism development perceptions of local residents and their value co-creation participation behavior. This study has important theoretical and practical significance for the management of ICH tourist destinations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Maags ◽  
Heike Holbig

Abstract:Since “intangible cultural heritage” (ICH) became the new focal point in the global heritage discourse, governments and scholars in many countries have begun to promote this new form of “immaterial” culture. The People’s Republic of China has been one of the most active state parties implementing the new scheme and adapting it to domestic discourses and practices. Policies formulated at the national level have become increasingly malleable to the interests of local government-scholar networks. By conducting a comparative case study of two provinces, this article aims to identify the role of local elite networks in the domestic implementation of the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, focusing on the incentives of scholars and officials to participate in ICH policy networks. It finds that the implementation of the Convention has not removed the power asymmetry between elite and popular actors but, instead, has fostered an elite-driven policy approach shaped by symbiotic, mutually legitimizing government–scholar networks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 93-109
Author(s):  
Marta Salvador i Almela ◽  
Núria Abellan Calvet

Currently, many are the phenomena that occur around intangible cultural heritage (ICH), related to its politics and legacy. With a critical analysis perspective, this article aims to describe the processes of patrimonialisation, commodification, and touristification of ICH, especially of the Guatemalan Mayan fabrics. The ongoing movement of Guatemalan weavers to protect and vindicate the cultural value of this art brings to light the role of different actors that intervene in intangible cultural heritage and, of greater relevance, indigenous communities. The following analysis framework on the diverse conceptualisations of heritage, authenticity, commodification and touristification allows for a deeper understanding of the Mayan weavers’ situation. The methodology used in this article consists on a case study, through which the following main conclusions arise: the lack of protection of ICH of this case study given the complex definitions and categorisations; the need to identify the consequences of commodification and touristification of ancestral tapestries, highlighting the importance of tourism management from the communities; and, finally, the key role of women as transmitters and protectors of ICH, who have headed a process of movement and empowerment.


Author(s):  
Наталья Сергеевна Стародубцева

В статье представлены результаты изучения опыта активизации социокультурной роли объектов нематериального культурного наследия Китая в период борьбы с новой коронавирусной инфекцией. Источниками послужили: информационные ресурсы веб-сайта «Нематериальное культурное наследие Китая», газеты «Жэньминь жибао» и платформы ЮНЕСКО «Духовное наследие и пневмония, вызываемая новым типом коронавируса». Примеры, приведенные в статье, подтверждают активную позицию КНР в деле обеспечения жизнеспособности объектов нематериального культурного наследия государства и умелого использованиях их для облегчения социальной тревоги, содействия социальному единству в условиях особой обстановки пандемии COVID-19. Опыт активизации социокультурной роли объектов нематериального культурного наследия Китая в период борьбы с коронавирусной инфекцией может быть взят на вооружение соответствующими организациями в России и других странах. В статье дается обзор работ, представленных на страницах веб-сайта «Нематериальное культурное наследие Китая» в подборках произведений мастеров нематериального культурного наследия под названием «Борьба с эпидемией. Мастера нематериального культурного наследия в действии». Делается вывод о том, что работы, созданные мастерами-наследниками с использованием традиционных техник, отражают большую решимость людей добиться успеха в борьбе с вирусом, а устные традиционные жанры и исполнительские искусства играют важную роль в обмене информацией и знаниями, необходимыми для осуществления соответствующих противоэпидемических мер. This article presents the results of research on the attempt to activate the socio-cultural role of the objects of China’s intangible cultural heritage during the fight against the coronavirus infection. Its sources include the “Intangible Cultural Heritage of China” website, the “People’s Daily” newspaper, and UNESCO’s webpages “Spiritual Heritage and the Pneumonia Caused by a New Type of Coronavirus.” The paper confirms the PRC’s attempt to ensure the viability of the state’s intangible cultural heritage and its skillful use in order to alleviate social anxiety and promote social unity under the special circumstances of the COVID-19 pandemic. The experience of activating China’s intangible cultural heritage during the fight against the coronavirus infection may be adopted by the relevant organizations in Russia and other countries. The article provides an overview of the works presented on the “Intangible Cultural Heritage of China” website, listed under the title “Fighting the Epidemic. Masters of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at Work.” The works created by the “legacy masters” using traditional techniques reflect a great determination to succeed in the fight against the virus, while traditional oral genres and performing arts play an important role in the exchange of information and knowledge necessary for the implementation of appropriate anti-epidemic measures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-542
Author(s):  
Harriet Deacon

Abstract:“Traditional” foodways are represented as an important part of cultural heritage in Europe. Two legal instruments aim to play a role in safeguarding them—namely, the Traditional Specialties Guaranteed (TSG) scheme and the 2003 UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. These instruments are sometimes used in parallel—for example, in the TSG registration for “Pizza Napoletana” and the nomination of “the art of Neapolitan ‘pizzaiuolo’” to one of the lists of the Convention. While recognizing the important role of state actors in this process, this article proposes going beyond a simple “misappropriation” thesis to look at the possible economic effects of registration and inscription.


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