scholarly journals Zn-Al Hydrotalcite As Adsorbent on Metal Waste (Cu2 +): Case Study of Liquid Waste in Integrated Laboratory Center UIN Syarif Hidayatullah

Author(s):  
Nurmaya Arofah ◽  
Eka Fitriani Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
C. Malliaros ◽  
A. Guitonas

In the departments of Attika and Viotia there are about 1,100 industries. The total amount of produced waste from the above mentioned branches is 20 × 106 t/year, 600,000t of which contain toxic substances. By contract from October 1st, 1992 between the Ministry of the Environment, Regional Planning and Public Works and three collaborating offices (among them the office of C. Malliaros) has been assigned to the latter, the realisation of a study of the management of toxic waste (liquid) and sludges, in the Departments of Attika and Viotia. The study presented in this paper investigates the following: - collection and evaluation of data and estimation of the hydraulic and pollution loads - classification of industries according to sewage facilities - further possibilities for changes of improvements in the production process of the industrial branches for the reduction of pollution and representation of these industries on maps - proposals for the collection and transport of the liquid toxic waste and sludges - pre-treatment at the source and disposal of the liquid waste and sludges - presentation of administrative and legislative regulations - forming a policy for the management and monitoring of this waste - technical and financial evaluation and investigation of the alternative methods of treatment - suggestions for the development of the area concerning the activities and the expenses at various levels.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natasha Vidi Salsabila ◽  
Fidelis Ayodya Amba ◽  
Eva Fathul Karamah ◽  
Setijo Bismo

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sudaryono .

The growth of the dairy industry in Indonesia is expected to be an attraction for the local farmers. The increasing number of breeders will have a negative impact on the increase of waste generated.Waste from the farm business can be a solid waste, gas and liquid waste. Animal husbandary waste can be processed to produce biogas as an energy alternative to oil burner and premium drive electricgenerators. From the measurement of CH4 content ranged from (56.67 - 62.8 %), while the CO2 content ranged between (36.36 - 42.64 %). This value is between methane and carbon dioxide content of the theoretical limit. Gasbio volume generated during the 24 hours ranged of 4.218 - 6.198M3, or the average of the gas produced as much: 5,096 M3 per day. Electricity generated = 3.822 kWh. Electricity power genset of 500 watt can burn for 7 hours. The results of laboratory analysis of sludge solids can be seen that the C / N ratio is still relatively high at 42.6, whereas the C / N ratio, which allowed ranged of 15-25. The C value is very high due to the organic composting process is too short, the element N is very low because the nitrogen is still in the complex chain that required the administration of N fastening bacteria such as : Azotobacter, Azotomonas, Pseudomonas.Keywords: cattle manure, biogas, energy listrk, compostAbstrakPertumbuhan industri susu olahan di Indonesia diharapkan akan mampu menjadi daya tarik bagi peternak lokal. Meningkatnya jumlah peternak akan berdampak negatif terhadap meningkatkanlimbah yang dihasilkan. Limbah dari usaha peternakan tersebut dapat berupa limbah padat, gas dan limbah cair. Limbah peternakana dapat diproses untuk menghasilkan biogas sebagai energi alternatif pengganti minyak kompor dan premium menggerakan generator listrik. Dari hasil pengukuran kandungan CH4 berkisar antara (56,67 – 62.8%), sedang kandungan CO2 berkisar antara (36.36 – 42,64%). Nilai tersebut berada diantara kandungan metan dan karbon dioksida pada batas secara teori. Volume gasbio yang dihasilkan selama 24 jam berkisar antara (4,218 - 6,198) M3,atau rata-rata gas yang dihasilkan sebanyak : 5,096 M3 perhari. Listrik yang dihasilkan = 3,822 kWh. Genset dengan daya 500 Watt maka listrik bisa menyala selama 7 jam. Dari hasil analisislaboratorium terhadap padatan sludge dapat diketahui bahwa C/N ratio tergolong masih tinggi yaitu 42,6, padahal C/N ratio yang diizinkan berkisar antara 15 – 25. Hal ini disebabkan karena Corganiknya sangat tinggi akibat proses komposing masih terlalu singkat, unsur N sangat rendah karena nitrogen masih dalam rantai yang kompleks sehingga diperlukan pemberian bakteripenambat N, diantaranya adalah: bakteri Azotobacter, Azotomonas, Pseudomonas. Kata kunci: Kotoran ternak, biogas, energi listrk, kompos


2011 ◽  
Vol 183 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianling Xu ◽  
Jiaqi Yang ◽  
Nan Zhao ◽  
Lianxi Sheng ◽  
Yuanhui Zhao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 101221
Author(s):  
Yong Wang ◽  
Xiaochang C. Wang ◽  
Xin Jin ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Xuan Shi ◽  
...  

Jurnal Tekno ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Netty Herawati - ◽  
Muhamad Rafiqy ◽  
Kiagus Rahmad Roni ◽  
Heni Juniar

Industrial waste can cause environmental pollution, one of which is solid metal waste.  Lead is a dangerous and toxic heavy metal that can cause damage to the surrounding environment. Liquid waste containing mercury in industry contains a mixture of chemical compounds that other This causes the pH of the solution in the waste to vary. Lead metal waste needs to be treated with method one of which is the absorption of waste using an adsorbent. To enlarge the pores, the adsorbent will be activated using a 2 M KOH solution with the selected adsorbent, namely the sewage sludge of PDAM Tirta Musi Palembang which contains PAC (Poly Aluminum Chloride) which can help optimize absorption. The level of metal degradation was analyzed using AAS with absorption parameters obtained 4 with an absorption capacity of 23 ,22 mg/g.


2012 ◽  
Vol 185 (7) ◽  
pp. 6063-6070
Author(s):  
Jianling Xu ◽  
Jiaqi Yang ◽  
Nan Zhao ◽  
Lianxi Sheng ◽  
Yuanhui Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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