SOME EXAMPLES OF NUMERICAL MODELING OF NON-STEADY LIQUID FLOWS IN SIMPLE AND BRANCHED PIPELINES

Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Berman ◽  
◽  
Stepan Kril ◽  
Emil Bournaski ◽  
◽  
...  

In this paper we suggest to develop the theoretical approach and numerical modeling for non-steady turbulent transport of liquid flows in simple and branched pipelines. The basic problems for non-steady flows, such as starting and stopping of hydraulic pipeline systems, hydraulic impact and other were studied. Some concrete numerical algorithms for simulation of such kind of non-steady flows were also proposed in this paper.

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter K. Kang ◽  
Yingcai Zheng ◽  
Xinding Fang ◽  
Rafal Wojcik ◽  
Dennis McLaughlin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 00194
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Wolski ◽  
Tomasz Tymiński ◽  
Grzegorz Chrobak

This paper presents results of numerical modelling of riverbed segment with riparian vegetation performed with use of CCHE2 software. Vegetation zones are places where dynamic of water flow increases. Therefore, there is a need of careful examination of hydraulic impact structure of such zones. Accurate research is necessary and should be performed with use of physical or numerical models, two or three dimensional. Paper presents distribution of velocity and area of water surface for two variants of vegetation deposition acquired in CCHE2D software and modelled for riverbed with distinctive riparian vegetation. Results point to significant (30–40%) increase of maximal velocities in riverbed with riparian vegetation, while directly near the vegetation there were zones with very low velocities. Local damming occurs before vegetal zone. Maximal shear stress in zones with increased velocity is significantly augmented compared to conditions with no vegetation, which can cause more intensive erosion in those zones


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy L. Dale ◽  
Gregory V. Lowry ◽  
Elizabeth A. Casman

We compare four numerical modeling frameworks that track particle size distributions during simultaneous size-dependent nanoparticle aggregation and dissolution in water.


Information ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Giles ◽  
Simone Fiori

Statistical bivariate numerical modeling is a method to infer an empirical relationship between unpaired sets of data based on statistical distributions matching. In the present paper, a novel efficient numerical algorithm is proposed to perform bivariate numerical modeling. The algorithm is then applied to correlate glomerular filtration rate to serum creatinine concentration. Glomerular filtration rate is adopted in clinical nephrology as an indicator of kidney function and is relevant for assessing progression of renal disease. As direct measurement of glomerular filtration rate is highly impractical, there is considerable interest in developing numerical algorithms to estimate glomerular filtration rate from parameters which are easier to obtain, such as demographic and `bedside’ assays data.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. V. Guzei ◽  
A. V. Minakov ◽  
M. I. Pryazhnikov ◽  
A. A. Dekterev

2012 ◽  
Vol 138 (7) ◽  
pp. 642-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng He ◽  
Yerubandi R. Rao ◽  
Christopher H. Marvin

Author(s):  
Marcos F. Maestre

Recently we have developed a form of polarization microscopy that forms images using optical properties that have previously been limited to macroscopic samples. This has given us a new window into the distribution of structure on a microscopic scale. We have coined the name differential polarization microscopy to identify the images obtained that are due to certain polarization dependent effects. Differential polarization microscopy has its origins in various spectroscopic techniques that have been used to study longer range structures in solution as well as solids. The differential scattering of circularly polarized light has been shown to be dependent on the long range chiral order, both theoretically and experimentally. The same theoretical approach was used to show that images due to differential scattering of circularly polarized light will give images dependent on chiral structures. With large helices (greater than the wavelength of light) the pitch and radius of the helix could be measured directly from these images.


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