Tetrabutylammonium Hydrogen Sulfate Ion Pairing Reagent

Author(s):  
Suvendu Paul ◽  
Tapas Majumdar ◽  
Arabinda Mallick

Hydrogen sulfate possesses substantial biological importance with colossal impact on physiological and environmental events. Therefore, several scientific groups devoted sincere efforts and developed versatile colorimetric and fluorimetric HSO4– sensors. Along...


1980 ◽  
Vol 58 (14) ◽  
pp. 1418-1426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Wilson Swaddle ◽  
Leonard Fabes

Evidence is presented to indicate that aqueous Co2+ exists as the hexaaquo-ion in equilibrium with minor amounts (upper limits 0.08% at 298 K, 7% at 625 K, at 16–25 MPa) of tetraaquocobalt(II), with ΔH ~ +17 kJ mol−1. The single visible absorption band of the supposed Co(H2O)42+ has maxima at 552 nm and 486 nm in the intensity ratio 2:1. Hydrogen sulfate ion (up to 0.5 M at least) does not complex Co2+(aq) detectably in acidic media, 290–625 K, and sulfuric acid therefore holds promise as a non-complexing strong monobasic acid for high-temperature aqueous studies. In water containing 2.0 M or more Cl−, the tetrahedral form of cobalt(II) is CoCl42−, ΔH for the octahedral → tetrahedral equilibrium being +62 kJ mol−1; forCoBr42−, the corresponding ΔH is +70 kJ mol−1, the greater endothermicity accounting entirely for the lower stability relative to CoCl42−.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-331
Author(s):  
Robert Swinton Darious ◽  
Nithianantham Jeeva Jasmine ◽  
Ammasai Karthikeyan ◽  
Packianathan Thomas Muthiah ◽  
Franc Perdih

Aminopyrimidine derivatives are biologically important as they are components of nucleic acids and drugs. The crystals of two new salts, namely cytosinium 6-chloronicotinate monohydrate, C4H6N3O+·C6H3ClNO2−·H2O, (I), and 5-bromo-6-methylisocytosinium hydrogen sulfate (or 2-amino-5-bromo-4-oxo-6-methylpyrimidinium hydrogen sulfate), C5H7BrN3O+·HSO4−, (II), have been prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The pyrimidine ring of both compounds is protonated at the imine N atom. In hydrated salt (I), the primaryR22(8) ring motif (supramolecular heterosynthon) is formedviaa pair of N—H...O(carboxylate) hydrogen bonds. The cations, anions and water molecule are hydrogen bonded through N—H...O, N—H...N, O—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, formingR22(8),R32(7) andR55(21) motifs, leading to a hydrogen-bonded supramolecular sheet structure. The supramolecular double sheet structure is formedviawater–carboxylate O—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions between the anions and the cations. In salt (II), the hydrogen sulfate ions are linkedviaO—H...O hydrogen bonds to generate zigzag chains. The aminopyrimidinium cations are embedded between these zigzag chains. Each hydrogen sulfate ion bridges two cationsviapairs of N—H...O hydrogen bonds andvice versa, generating twoR22(8) ring motifs (supramolecular heterosynthon). The cations also interact with one anotherviahalogen–halogen (Br...Br) and halogen–oxygen (Br...O) interactions.


1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 1687 ◽  
Author(s):  
BW Clare ◽  
P Singh ◽  
P Mangano ◽  
AJ Parker ◽  
DM Muir

The copper-iron redox equilibrium is shifted to the right CuII+FeII↔CuI+FeIII by strong ion-pairing of sulfate ion with FeIII and by specific solvation of CuI with acetonitrile. The equilibrium constant has been measured by direct e.m.f. and spectroscopic methods between pH 0-2 and found to be about 107 higher for practical solutions of sulfates in acetonitrile/water than that calculated for perchlorates in pure water. Enthalpies and free energies of transfer of these ions from water to acetonitrile/water show that the shift in equilibrium to Cul+FeIII in acetonitrile/water solution is strongly favoured by enthalpy changes associated with copper(I)-acetonitrile ion-solvation. Ion-pairing of sulfate ion with iron(III) results in an increase in entropy and a small shift of the equilibrium to the right.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (41) ◽  
pp. 34376-34380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin D. Padghan ◽  
Rajesh S. Bhosale ◽  
Namdev V. Ghule ◽  
Avinash L. Puyad ◽  
Sheshanath V. Bhosale ◽  
...  

The receptor 3-cyano-4-imino-2-methylthio-4H-pyrimido[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazole (SVK-1) was employed for the selective sensing of HSO4− ions in aqueous media.


The Analyst ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arabinda Mallick ◽  
Tetsuro Katayama ◽  
Yukihide Ishibasi ◽  
Masakazu Yasuda ◽  
Hiroshi Miyasaka

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