Effects of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme on health-related quality of life in patients with prolonged musculoskeletal disorders: A 6-month follow-up of a prospective controlled study

1998 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Grahn ◽  
C. Ekdahl ◽  
L. Borgquist
BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. e023064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Hjorth ◽  
Daniel Sjöberg ◽  
Anncarin Svanberg ◽  
Elenor Kaminsky ◽  
Sophie Langenskiöld ◽  
...  

IntroductionLiver cirrhosis affects health-related quality of life (HRQoL) even in its early stages. Morbidity is especially high when the disease decompensates and self-care actions become essential. Nurse involvement in secondary prevention in other chronic diseases has contributed to better symptom control, less need of inpatient care and improved HRQoL. In order to evaluate the impact of nurse involvement in the follow-up of patients with liver cirrhosis, we decided to compare structured nurse-led clinics, inspired by Dorothea Orem’s nursing theory and motivational strategies, with a group of patients receiving standard care. The primary outcome is HRQoL and the secondary outcomes are quality of care, visits to outpatient clinics or hospitals, disease progress and health literacy.Methods and analysisThis is a pragmatic, multicentre randomised controlled study conducted at six Swedish hepatology departments. Eligible patients are adults with diagnosed cirrhosis of the liver (n=500). Participants are randomised into either an intervention with nurse-led follow-up group or into a standard of care group. Recruitment started in November 2016 and is expected to proceed until 2020. Primary outcomes are physical and mental HRQoL measured by RAND-36 at enrolment, after 1 and 2 years.Ethics and disseminationThe study is ethically approved by the Regional Ethical Review Board in Uppsala. The results shall be disseminated in international conferences and peer-reviewed articles.Trial registration numberNCT02957253; Pre-results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1953-1957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Finn Boesen ◽  
Michael Nørgaard ◽  
Anders Guldhammer Skjerbæk ◽  
Peter Vestergaard Rasmussen ◽  
Thor Petersen ◽  
...  

Background: Inpatient multidisciplinary rehabilitation (MDR) can improve health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. However, the evidence of a long-term benefit is limited. Objectives: To investigate the long-term effectiveness of inpatient MDR on HRQoL in MS patients. Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled partial crossover trial with 427 MS patients. Results: Statistical significant long-term improvements in HRQoL were found in three of the six outcome measures at 12-month follow-up. Three in four suggested minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs) were unmet. Conclusion: These results indicate that the administration of inpatient MDR may lead to long-lasting improvements in HRQoL in MS patients.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document