scholarly journals INTEGRAL SLIDING MODE CONTROL FOR TRAJECTORY TRACKING CONTROL OF ROBOTIC MANIPULATORS USING AN ADAPTIVE TWISTING ALGORITHM

Author(s):  
Anh Tuan Vo ◽  
Ngoc Hoai An Nguyen ◽  
Duy Duong Pham

This paper proposes an integral sliding mode for trajectory tracking control of robotic manipulators. Our proposed control method is developed on the foundation of the benefits in both integral sliding mode control and adaptive twisting control algorithm, such as high robustness, high accuracy, estimation ability, and chattering elimination. In this paper, the proposed integral sliding mode controller is designed with the elimination of the reaching phase to offer better trajectory tracking precision and to stabilize the robot system. To reduce the calculation burden along with chattering rejection, an adaptive twisting controller with only one simple adaptive rule is employed to estimate the upper-boundary values of the lumped uncertainties. Accordingly, the requirement of their prior knowledge is removed and then decrease the computation complexity. Consequently, this control method provides better trajectory tracking accuracy to handle the dynamic uncertainties and external disturbances more strongly. The system global stability of the control system is guaranteed by using Lyapunov criteria. Finally, simulated examples are performed to analyze the effectiveness of our control approach for position pathway tracking control of a 2-DOF parallel manipulator.

Author(s):  
Ahmet Dumlu

In this study, trajectory tracking control of six–degrees of freedom robotic manipulator has been performed using the proposed fractional-order adaptive integral sliding mode control scheme. The proposed method is first composed by fractional-order and adaptive integral sliding mode control to achieve the finite-time convergence, chattering-free control inputs, better tracking performance and robustness for the robotic manipulator. Furthermore, an adaptive method has been utilized to evaluate and compensate the uncertain and unknown dynamics of the system without relying on the prior knowledge of the upper bounds. To illustrate the efficiency of the proposed fractional-order adaptive integral sliding mode control method, the real-time experimental studies have been performed for the six–degrees of freedom industrial robot manipulator. The experimental outcomes strongly verified that the proposed controller gives quite well trajectory tracking response and faster convergence compared with the classical integral sliding mode control under the external payload.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1289
Author(s):  
Dongdong Yuan ◽  
Yankai Wang

In order to solve the problems of complex dynamic modeling and parameters identification of quadrotor formation cooperative trajectory tracking control, this paper proposes a data-driven model-free adaptive control method for quadrotor formation based on robust integral of the signum of the error (RISE) and improved sliding mode control (ISMC). The leader-follower strategy is adopted, and the leader realizes trajectory tracking control. A novel asymptotic tracking data-driven controller of quadrotor is used to control the system using the RISE method. It is divided into two parts: The inner loop is for attitude control and the outer loop for position control. Both use the RISE method in the loop to eliminate interference and this method only uses the input and output data of the unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) system and does not rely on any dynamics and kinematics model of the UAV. The followers realize formation cooperative control, introducing adaptive update law and saturation function to improve sliding mode control (SMC), and it eliminates the general SMC algorithm controller design dependence on the mathematical model of the UAV and has the chattering problem. Then, the stability of the system is proved by the Lyapunov method, and the effectiveness of the algorithm and the feasibility of the scheme are verified by numerical simulation. The experimental results show that the designed data-driven model-free adaptive control method for the quadrotor formation is effective and can effectively realize the coordinated formation trajectory tracking control of the quadrotor. At the same time, the design of the controller does not depend on the UAV kinematics and dynamics model, and it has high control accuracy, stability, and robustness.


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