scholarly journals Olanzapine induced DVT: A Case Report

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Joshi ◽  
PM Singh ◽  
M Thapa ◽  
S Gautam

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious life threatening event which might not be paid much attention in Psychiatric setting. In this paper, a case of DVT following the use of Olanzapine is presented. The patient was in good general physical health and had no personal or familial history of DVT. There were no known risk factors for DVT. The patient was not overweight (BMI < 25) but she suffered from DVT after initiating Olanzapine. Conclusion: Risk of DVT exists in patients under treatment with atypical antipsychotics in spite of no pre existing risk factor.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpan.v3i1.11351 J Psychiatrists’ Association of Nepal Vol .3, No.1, 2014: 41-42

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
Zacharias Fasoulakis ◽  
Aikaterini Mpairami ◽  
George Asimakopoulos ◽  
Konstantinos Tasias ◽  
Michael Sindos ◽  
...  

Venous thrombotic events (VTE) prevalence is estimated to be 1-2 for every 10,000 pregnancies, making it one of main causes of maternal mortality in developed countries. VTE’s leading risk factors are history of the condition and hereditary thrombophilia. D-dimer tests conducted during pregnancies have in many cases led to false positive results while a few false negatives have also been found. For pregnant women, it is important for evaluation to begin with compression ultrasound before magnetic resonance imaging, which seeks a negative test and focuses on the pelvis. On the other hand, a chest x-ray should be done for pulmonary embolism, which helps in deciding between a CT pulmonary angiogram and perfusion study for normal and abnormal x-ray, respectively. Generally, treatment is composed of heparin of low molecular weight for at least six weeks after childbirth. Thrombolysis can be significant for life-threatening and serious thrombolysis. For populations at high risk, VTE prophylaxis still faces a lot of uncertainty. In fact, there is still little evidence to support the essence of mechanical prophylaxis for all women who have delivered through cesarean.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. e242934
Author(s):  
Mohammed M Uddin ◽  
Tanveer Mir ◽  
Amir Khalil ◽  
Zeenat Bhat ◽  
Anita Maria Noronha

Retroperitoneal haemorrhage (RH) is not uncommon in patients with provoking events like trauma. However, spontaneous RH (SRH) is a rare and life-threatening complication described as the development of bleeding into the retroperitoneal cavity, appearing spontaneously and without a preceding history of trauma or other predisposing illness. We are reporting a case of an elderly patient with recurrent deep vein thrombosis who had developed SRH secondary to concurrent use of multiple anticoagulation agents, resulting from poor healthcare follow-up and lack of sufficient medication reconciliation. This article highlights the significance of recognising risk factors for SRH, as well as management strategies through literature review.


Author(s):  
Wasedar Vishwanath S. ◽  
Pusuluri YVSM Krishna ◽  
Dani Harshikha

Objectives: To minimise the dose of Anti-platelet drugs and to treat the acute case of DVT through Ayurvedic oral medications. Methods: The present diagnosed case of DVT approached to OPD of KLE BMK Ayurveda Hospital with a complaints of swelling and pain in the calf muscle of the left lower limb associated with reddish brown discoloration in the foot and occasionally nasal and gum bleeding was treated consequently for 5 months with Punarnavadi Mandoor and Shiva Gutika orally. Results: There is significant decrease in the symptoms of DVT and also major changes seen in Venous Colour Doppler study of the left lower limb. Conclusion: Acute DVT is caused by a blood clot in a deep vein and can be life threatening as it may leads to serious complication like pulmonary embolism which can be cured through Ayurvedic oral medications.


2005 ◽  
Vol 94 (09) ◽  
pp. 498-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Szema ◽  
Chao-Ying Chen ◽  
Jeffrey P. Schwab ◽  
Gregory Schmeling ◽  
Brian C. Cooley

SummaryDeep vein thrombosis (DVT) occurs with high prevalence in association with a number of risk factors, including major surgery, trauma, obesity, bed rest (>5 days), cancer, a previous history of DVT, and several predisposing prothrombotic mutations. A novel murine model of DVT was developed for applications to preclinical studies of transgenically constructed prothrombotic lines and evaluation of new antithrombotic therapies. A transient direct-current electrical injury was induced in the common femoral vein of adult C57Bl/6 mice. A non-occlusive thrombus grew, peaking in size at 30 min, and regressing by 60 min, as revealed by histomorphometric volume reconstruction of the clot. Pre-heparinization greatly reduced clot formation at 10, 30, and 60 min (p<0.01 versus non-heparinized). Homozygous FactorV Leiden mice (analogous to the clinical FactorV Leiden prothrombotic mutation) on a C57Bl/6 background had clot volumes more than twice those of wild-types at 30 min (0.121±0.018 mm3 vs. 0.052±0.008 mm3, respectively; p<0.01). Scanning electron microscopy revealed a clot surface dominated by fibrin strands, in contrast to arterial thrombi which showed a platelet-dominated structure. This new model of DVT presents a quantifiable approach for evaluating thrombosis-related murine transgenic lines and for comparatively evaluating new pharmacologic approaches for prevention of DVT.


Author(s):  
Anna Jungwirth-Weinberger ◽  
Ilya Bendich ◽  
Carola Hanreich ◽  
Alejandro Gonzalez Della Valle ◽  
Jason L. Blevins ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
J J F Belch ◽  
N McMillan ◽  
G D O Lowe ◽  
C D Forbes

Ruptured Baker’s cyst is a well recognised cause of confusion in the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (D.V.T.) in patients with arthralgia. Many workers have stressed the need for a high index of clinical suspicion combined with either venography or arthrography, yet in no study has simultaneous arthrography and venography been performed. Ten patients with joint pains admitted because of a swollen calf underwent bilateral ascending venography and unilateral arthrography within 24 hours of admission. Results were compared with the initial clinical diagnosis. On only one out of 10 occasions was the original clinical diagnosis correct. One patient had a D.V.T. alone, 5 patients had a Baker’s cyst and 3 patients had both D.V.T. and Baker’s cyst. One patient had no evidence of either. We conclude that any patient with a history of joint pain who develops a swollen calf should have both a venogram and an arthrogram performed in order to establish the correct diagnosis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 107602961985216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mert Özcan ◽  
Murat Erem ◽  
Fatma Nesrin Turan

Thromboprophylaxis following arthroscopic knee surgery (AKS) is not clear in the literature. The purpose of this study was to present the incidence of symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) following elective AKS over the age of 40. The secondary purpose was to investigate risk factors associated with venous thromboembolic events (VTEs). Surgical database and outpatient clinic follow-up charts of the patients who underwent AKS for any reason were included in the study. Odds for risk factors such as previous medical history of thrombosis, any family history for clotting disorders, diabetes mellitus (DM), oral contraceptive usage, body mass index, history of malignancy, and smoking were evaluated. The incidence of DVT following AKS significantly increased in the patients older than 40 years who had a previous medical history of VTE, DM, and smoking. A variety of guidelines exist for VTE prophylaxis; however, one should focus on risk factors related to the patient’s medical history and current medical conditions. In this study, smoking, DM, and previous history of DVT increased DVT risk significantly, and thromboprophylaxis should be kept in mind for these patients.


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