Obtaining the rapA1 genome-transformed tomato plants

Biomics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-158
Author(s):  
Л.Р. Хакимова ◽  
О.В. Чубукова ◽  
З.Р. Вершинина

Bacterial agglutinin RapA1 is involved in the attachment of rhizobia to the roots of macrosymbiont plants. Obtaining transgenic crops that produce this protein directly on the root surface is important for studying the symbiosis of these plants with rhizobia. Tomatoes (Lycopersicon lycopersicum L.) cultivar Gruntovy Gribovskiy 1180 were transformed with the gene rapA1 using the Agrobacterium tumefaciens AGL0 strain carrying the vector pCambia1301LPSLRapA1. The efficiency of the developed transformation method was about 5%.

2018 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 9-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia D. Norzagaray-Valenzuela ◽  
Lourdes J. Germán-Báez ◽  
Marco A. Valdez-Flores ◽  
Sergio Hernández-Verdugo ◽  
Luke M. Shelton ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Teoman Kesercioglu ◽  
Ilkay Öztürk Çali

Effects of Mythos SC 300 (300 g/l pyrimethanil), a fungicide on tomato plants were studied by observation of pollen meiosis. The fungicide was applied at double the recommended dosage (250 ml/100 l tap water). The anthers of flower bud fixed in Carnoy's fluid were stained with 2% aceto-orcein. The fungicide caused various anomalies in pollen meiosis, decrease in pollen yield and consequently influenced future seed formation.  


2006 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Supartana ◽  
Tsutomu Shimizu ◽  
Masahiro Nogawa ◽  
Hidenari Shioiri ◽  
Tadashi Nakajima ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayati MINARSIH ◽  
Dwi SUBIYARTI ◽  
Imron RIYADI ◽  
Soekarno Mismana PUTRA ◽  
Laksmi AMBARSARI

Abstract Genetic transformation can be used as an alter-native to develop sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) tolerant to drought stress. P5CS gene has a role in biosynthesis of proline, an amino acid that accumulated under drought stress conditions. Transfer of a P5CS gene construct into plant cells in conjunction with regeneration of transgenic plantlets may develop sugarcane tolerant to drought stress. The aim of this research was to obtain an optimal transformation method which includes a suitable strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens, and the best sugarcane explant and variety. The results showed that transfer of P5CS gene has been successfully carried out on sugarcane explants from solid media-derived calli, embryogenic calli and somatic embryos derived from temporary immersion system (TIS) culture. Whilst Agrobacterium strain LBA4404 was indicated as the most effective transformation vector. The regeneration of Kidang Kencana variety transformants from calli and somatic embryos was better than those of PS 881 and PS 891. The best performance of transformants based on the source of explants obtained from somatic embryos from TIS culture. Moreover, a succesfull Agrobacterium mediated transformation on sugarcane was indicated by transient expression of Gus gene and the ability of the transformants grew in a selection medium containing 50 ppm of kanamycin.Abstrak Transformasi genetik dapat digunakan sebagai upaya untuk merakit tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) toleran terhadap cekaman kekeringan. Gen P5CS diketahui  berperan  dalam  biosintesis  prolin,  yaitu asam amino yang umumnya terakumulasi ketika tanaman mengalami cekaman kekeringan. Transfor-masi gen P5CS dan regenerasi transgeniknya mungkin dapat menghasilkan tanaman tebu trans-genik yang toleran terhadap cekaman kekeringan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan metode transformasi yang optimum yang mencakup strain Agrobacterium tumefaciens yang sesuai, sumber eksplan dan varietas tebu terbaik sebagai target transformasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi gen P5CS telah berhasil dilakukan ke eksplan tebu baik yang berupa kalus asal media padat maupun kalus embriogenik dan embrio somatik asal kultur sistem perendaman sesaat (SPS). Sementara itu strain A. tumefaciens LBA4404 menunjukkan hasil yang paling efektif sebagai vektor transformasi. Pertumbuhan transforman baik pada kalus maupun embrio somatik pada varietas Kidang Kencana terlihat paling baik dibandingkan dengan varietas PS 881 dan PS 891. Sumber eksplan yang paling efektif adalah embrio somatik yang diperoleh dari  kultur SPS. Keberhasilan transformasi tebu me-lalui Agrobacterium ditunjukkan oleh ekspresi transien dari gen GUS dan kemampuan dari trans-forman untuk tumbuh di media yang mengandung    50 ppm kanamisin.


Author(s):  
Nayana Hazarika ◽  
Rashmi Rekha Boruah ◽  
Pratap Jyoti Handique ◽  
Sumita Acharjee ◽  
Bidyut Kumar Sarmah

Availability of a suitable plant transformation binary vector is necessary for the generation of transgenic crops with an adequate expression of transgenic proteins. Therefore, three binary vectors were constructed viz., pBK204, pBK205, and pBK206 harboring either a truncated or a full-length version of a Cry1Ac gene for the generation of Helicoverpa protected crops. Two different promoters viz., Arabidopsis Rubisco small subunit (AtSSU) gene promoter or CaMV35S promoters were used to regulate the various versions of Cry1Ac gene. The binary vectors were reconstructed either by the Gibson assembly method and others by ligating the restriction enzyme digested fragments. The reconstructed binary vectors were mobilized into Agrobacterium strain AGL1 and validated by Agrobacterium infiltration assays of Nicotiana benthamiana. The amount of Cry1Ac protein accumulated in the Agroinfiltrated tobacco leaves was quantified using the quantitative ELISA assay. The expression of the Cry1Ac protein in the tobacco leaves ranged from 0.25 to 0.26 µg /g fresh weight (FW) when transformed with these three constructs. Thus, the vectors constructed in this study appeared to be suitable for generation of Helicoverpa resistant transgenic crops by Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation method.


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