scholarly journals Free Amino Acids, Oligopeptides, Organic Acids and Nucleotides of ISHIRU (Fish Sauce).

2000 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihide MICHIHATA ◽  
Yasuo SADO ◽  
Toshihiro YANO ◽  
Toshiki ENOMOTO
Fermentation ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yousuke Taoka ◽  
Miho Nakamura ◽  
Setsuko Nagai ◽  
Noriko Nagasaka ◽  
Ryusuke Tanaka ◽  
...  

Previously, we developed a novel production technique for giant masu salmon (GMS). This study aimed to develop a fish sauce from GMS to explore ways to efficiently utilize the salmon and to enrich the fish sauce with γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by microbial fermentation. The minced bodies of GMS were autolyzed by endogenous protease at 55 °C and 60 °C. During autolysis, the changes in total free amino acids and protein size was monitored by LC-MS and SDS-PAGE analysis, respectively. After 96 h, fish sauce was prepared by heating, and the amino acid composition was analyzed by LC-MS. To enrich the fish sauce with GABA, Lactobacillus plantarum strain N10 was added and incubated at 28 °C for 48 h. The total free amino acids content significantly increased for 96 h. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that major bands at 200 kDa and 48 kDa detected at 0 h gradually disappeared over time. The ratio of anserine to total amino acids in the fish sauce was approximately 36%. The concentration of GABA in the fish sauce significantly increased through the addition of strain N10. Thus, anserine-rich fish sauce could be quickly produced from GMS, and the fish sauce was enriched with GABA by microbial fermentation.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 1331-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. V. Sane ◽  
Saul Zalik

Proline-U-14C injected into the endosperm of 3-day-old etiolated seedlings of Montcalm barley and its mutant was readily translocated to the embryo. Of label present in the embryo, over 65% was accounted for by protein and free amino acids and about 25% was present in organic acids. Proline accounted for over 90% of the label in free amino acids of the endosperm but accounted for less than 50% of label in this fraction in the embryo. Proline was readily converted to glutamate in the embryo. Metabolism of proline was similar in both lines.


Nahrung/Food ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. K7-K10
Author(s):  
A. Askar ◽  
S. K. El-Samahy ◽  
M. G. Abd El-Fadeel

2004 ◽  
Vol 218 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branca Maria Silva ◽  
Paula Branquinho Andrade ◽  
Ana Cla�dia Gon�alves ◽  
Rosa Maria Seabra ◽  
Maria Beatriz Oliveira ◽  
...  

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1456
Author(s):  
Wen Duan ◽  
Li Liang ◽  
Yan Huang ◽  
Yuyu Zhang ◽  
Baoguo Sun ◽  
...  

In order to investigate the effect of ginger on taste components and sensory characteristics in chicken soup, the content of amino acids, organic acids, 5′-nucleotides, and mineral elements were determined in chicken soup sample. With the ginger added, free amino acids in chicken soup obviously increased and exceeded the total amounts in ginger soup and chicken soup. The content of glutamic acid (122.74 μg/mL) was the highest among 17 free amino acids in ginger chicken soup. Meanwhile, six organic acids detected in chicken soup all obviously increased, among which lactic acid (1523.58 μg/mL) and critic acid (4692.41 μg/mL) exceeded 1000 μg/mL. The content of 5′-nucleotides had no obvious difference between ginger chicken soup and chicken soup. Compared with chicken soup, ginger chicken soup had a smaller particle size (136.43 nm) and color difference (79.69), but a higher viscosity. With ginger added in chicken soup, the content of seven mineral elements was reduced, and the content of total sugar increased. Results from an electronic tongue indicated a difference in taste profiles among the soups. The taste components and sensory quality of chicken soup were obviously affected by adding the ginger.


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