scholarly journals AN INDUCED-FLOW KIDNEY-BREAST CANCER IN VITRO MODEL FOR STUDY OF CANCER SUPPRESSION BY VITAMIN D3 DERIVATIVES

Author(s):  
S. Noh ◽  
P.K. Yuen ◽  
V.N. Goral ◽  
H. Kim
Author(s):  
Contessi Nicola ◽  
Angeloni Valentina ◽  
De Marco Cinzia ◽  
Tanzi Maria Cristina ◽  
Daidone Maria Grazia ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
R.S. Tuan ◽  
C.J. Moore ◽  
J.W. Brittingham ◽  
J.J. Kirwin ◽  
R.E. Akins ◽  
...  

During human fetal development, placental syncytiotrophoblasts actively transport calcium from the maternal to the fetal circulation. Two functional components, a cytosolic Ca2(+)-binding protein (CaBP) and a Ca2(+)-ATPase have been identified in the syncytiotrophoblasts of the chorionic villi. We report here the calcium uptake properties of a human choriocarcinoma cell line, JEG-3, which was used as an in vitro model cell system for the syncytiotrophoblasts. In culture, JEG-3 proliferated as large syncytial aggregates expressing typical syncytiotrophoblast markers. 45Ca uptake by JEG-3 was a substrate- and temperature-dependent, membrane-mediated active process that exhibited linear kinetics for up to 7 min. Both the CaBP and the Ca2(+)-ATPase were expressed by JEG-3, on the basis of biochemical, histochemical, immunochemical and or mRNA assays. Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization revealed that JEG-3 cells were heterogeneous with respect to the expression of the CaBP. The Ca2(+)-ATPase activity of JEG-3 was similar to the placental enzyme in terms of sensitivity to specific inhibitors, and was detected histochemically along the cell membrane. Fura-2 Ca2+ imaging revealed that calcium uptake by JEG-3 was not accompanied by a concomitant increase in cytosolic [Ca2+], suggesting a specific Ca2+ sequestration mechanism. The involvement of calciotropic hormonal regulation was evaluated by studying the response of JEG-3 to 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3. Calcium uptake was significantly stimulated in a dose-dependent manner by a 24-h treatment of the cells with 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 (optimal dose approximately 0.5 nM); the CaBP level doubled whereas steady-state CaBP mRNA did not, suggesting that CaBP expression was regulated by 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3. These observations strongly suggest that the JEG-3 human choriocarcinoma cells should serve as a convenient in vitro model system for studying the cellular mechanism and regulation of transplacental calcium transport.


BMC Cancer ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Ni Loh ◽  
Ellen L Hedditch ◽  
Laura A Baker ◽  
Eve Jary ◽  
Robyn L Ward ◽  
...  

Biomaterials ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 2454-2461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Bersini ◽  
Jessie S. Jeon ◽  
Gabriele Dubini ◽  
Chiara Arrigoni ◽  
Seok Chung ◽  
...  

1977 ◽  
Vol 296 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard L. Bleich ◽  
Emily S. Boro ◽  
Marc E. Lippman ◽  
C. Kent Osborne ◽  
Richard Knazek ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Eun Sung ◽  
Ning Yang ◽  
Carolyn Pehlke ◽  
Patricia J. Keely ◽  
Kevin W. Eliceiri ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elad Katz ◽  
Sylvie Dubois-Marshall ◽  
Andrew H. Sims ◽  
Philippe Gautier ◽  
Helen Caldwell ◽  
...  

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