scholarly journals Effects of cellulose nanofiber on the thermal, mechanical, and optical properties of triacetate cellulose nanocomposites

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Wu ◽  
K. S. Danh ◽  
A. N. Nakagaito
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Shen ◽  
Na Chen ◽  
Mingliang Wang ◽  
Chunxiang Xu ◽  
Yan Wang

2020 ◽  
Vol 398 ◽  
pp. 123100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goomin Kwon ◽  
Kangyun Lee ◽  
Dabum Kim ◽  
Youngho Jeon ◽  
Ung-Jin Kim ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 238-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Cai ◽  
Jingyao Chen ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Miao Lei ◽  
Jingren He ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 490
Author(s):  
Tuukka Nissilä ◽  
Jiayuan Wei ◽  
Shiyu Geng ◽  
Anita Teleman ◽  
Kristiina Oksman

Finding renewable alternatives to the commonly used reinforcement materials in composites is attracting a significant amount of research interest. Nanocellulose is a promising candidate owing to its wide availability and favorable properties such as high Young’s modulus. This study addressed the major problems inherent to cellulose nanocomposites, namely, controlling the fiber structure and obtaining a sufficient interfacial adhesion between nanocellulose and a non-hydrophilic matrix. Unidirectionally aligned cellulose nanofiber filament mats were obtained via ice-templating, and chemical vapor deposition was used to cover the filament surfaces with an aminosilane before impregnating the mats with a bio-epoxy resin. The process resulted in cellulose nanocomposites with an oriented structure and a strong fiber–matrix interface. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies revealed the presence of silane on the filaments. The improved interface, resulting from the surface treatment, was observable in electron microscopy images and was further confirmed by the significant increase in the tan delta peak temperature. The storage modulus of the matrix could be improved up to 2.5-fold with 18 wt% filament content and was significantly higher in the filament direction. Wide-angle X-ray scattering was used to study the orientation of cellulose nanofibers in the filament mats and the composites, and the corresponding orientation indices were 0.6 and 0.53, respectively, indicating a significant level of alignment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Roilo ◽  
Cecilia Ada Maestri ◽  
Marina Scarpa ◽  
Paolo Bettotti ◽  
Riccardo Checchetto

Author(s):  
K. Tsuno ◽  
T. Honda ◽  
Y. Harada ◽  
M. Naruse

Developement of computer technology provides much improvements on electron microscopy, such as simulation of images, reconstruction of images and automatic controll of microscopes (auto-focussing and auto-correction of astigmatism) and design of electron microscope lenses by using a finite element method (FEM). In this investigation, procedures for simulating the optical properties of objective lenses of HREM and the characteristics of the new lens for HREM at 200 kV are described.The process for designing the objective lens is divided into three stages. Stage 1 is the process for estimating the optical properties of the lens. Firstly, calculation by FEM is made for simulating the axial magnetic field distributions Bzc of the lens. Secondly, electron ray trajectory is numerically calculated by using Bzc. And lastly, using Bzc and ray trajectory, spherical and chromatic aberration coefficients Cs and Cc are numerically calculated. Above calculations are repeated by changing the shape of lens until! to find an optimum aberration coefficients.


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