scholarly journals THREE-DIMENSIONAL INSTANTANEOUS STREAMLINESOF GAS FLOWS FOR SIMULATION THE STEADY-STATE OUTPUT OF AN ARTIFICIAL TORNADO

2018 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
R. E. Volkov ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

The method of parallelizing a numerical solution of the complete system of Navier - Stokes equations is used to describe three-dimensional unsteady flows of a viscous compressible heat-conducting gas in ascending swirling flows. In this case the action of gravity and Coriolis forces is taken into account, and the coefficients of viscosity and thermal conductivity are assumed to be constant. The results of the numerical construction of instantaneous streamlines characterizing complex three-dimensional flows are presented for simulation the steady-state output of an ascend-ing swirling air flow in an artificial tornado.

2015 ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
E. M. Sorokina ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

To investigate the convective flows of polytropic gas a complete system of Navier - Stokes equations is consid-ered. As the initial and boundary conditions the specific ratios are offered. The proposed initial and boundary condi-tions realization is carried out at construction of the numerical solution of the complete system of Navier - Stokes equations for modeling the unsteady state three-dimensional convection flows of the compressible viscous heat-conducting gas in the isolated cubic area. Three components of the velocity vector are calculated for the initial stage of the convective flow. It is shown that the velocity components are complex and depend essentially on the heating shape, height and time.


2016 ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
R. E. Volkov ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

The rectangular parallelepiped explicit difference schemes for the numerical solution of the complete built system of Navier-Stokes equations. These solutions describe the three-dimensional flow of a compressible viscous heat-conducting gas in a rising swirling flows, provided the forces of gravity and Coriolis. This assumes constancy of the coefficient of viscosity and thermal conductivity. The initial conditions are the features that are the exact analytical solution of the complete Navier-Stokes equations. Propose specific boundary conditions under which the upward flow of gas is modeled by blowing through the square hole in the upper surface of the computational domain. A variant of parallelization algorithm for calculating gas dynamic and energy characteristics. The results of calculations of gasdynamic parameters dependency on the speed of the vertical blowing by the time the flow of a steady state flow.


2016 ◽  
pp. 90-92
Author(s):  
A. G. Obukhov ◽  
R. E. Volkov

It is proved that complex flows of the viscous compressible heat-conducting gas, arising during heating the vertical field, have a pronounced axial symmetry. Therefore, for the numerical solution of the full Navier-Stokes equations for description of such gas flows it are advisable to use a cylindrical coordinate system. This paper describes the transformation of the first projection of the equation of motion of the full Navier-Stokes equations system. The result of the transformation is a record of the first projection of the equation of a continuous medium motion in the cylindrical coordinate system.


2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 680-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. He ◽  
K. Sato

A three-dimensional incompressible viscous flow solver of the thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations was developed for the unsteady turbomachinery flow computations. The solution algorithm for the unsteady flows combines the dual time stepping technique with the artificial compressibility approach for solving the incompressible unsteady flow governing equations. For time accurate calculations, subiterations are introduced by marching the equations in the pseudo-time to fully recover the incompressible continuity equation at each real time step, accelerated with a multi-grid technique. Computations of test cases show satisfactory agreements with corresponding theoretical and experimental results, demonstrating the validity and applicability of the present method to unsteady incompressible turbomachinery flows.


2016 ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
R. E. Volkov ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

The article considers the features of numerical construction of solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations full system describing a three-dimensional flow of compressible viscous heat-conducting gas under the action of gravity and Coriolis forces. It is shown that accounting of dissipative properties of viscosity and thermal conductivity of the moving continuum, even with constant coefficients of viscosity and thermal conductivity, as well as the use of explicit difference scheme calculation imposes significant restrictions on numerical experiments aimed at studying the arising complex flows of gas or liquid. First of all, it is associated with a signifi- cant complication of the system of equations, the restrictions on the value of the calculated steps in space and time, increasing the total computation time. One of the options is proposed of algorithm parallelization of numerical solution of the complete Navier - Stokes equations system in the vertical spatial coordinate. This parallelization option can significantly increase the computing performance and reduce the overall time of counting. A comparison of the results of calculation of one of options of gas flow in the upward swirling flow obtained by serial and parallel programs is presented.


2008 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
pp. 167-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
JISHAN FAN ◽  
SONG JIANG

We study the Navier–Stokes equations of three-dimensional compressible isentropic and two-dimensional heat-conducting flows in a domain Ω with nonnegative density, which may vanish in an open subset (vacuum) of Ω, and with positive density, respectively. We prove some blow-up criteria for the local strong solutions.


2017 ◽  
pp. 109-113
Author(s):  
N. V. Nesterovich ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

Complex flows of a viscous compressible heat-conducting gas in ascending swirling flows have a pro-nounced axial symmetry. Therefore, for the numerical solution of the complete system of Navier - Stokes equations to describe such gas flows, it is desirable to use a cylindrical coordinate system. The paper describes the transformation of the energy equation for a complete system of Navier - Stokes equations with allowance for the dissipative properties of a moving continuous medium. The result of the transformation is the formulation of the energy equation in a cylindrical coordinate system.


2015 ◽  
pp. 92-97
Author(s):  
S. P. Bautin ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

In work the consistent inclusion of centrifugal force in the numerical calculations of three-dimensional gas-dynamic characteristics of the unsteady flow of compressible viscous heat-conducting gas in an upward swirling flow caused by the vertical cold blowing. Provides detailed conversion of the complete system of Navier-Stokes equations associated with consistent view of the centrifugal force. Results of thermodynamic calculations and comparisons, speed and power characteristics of emerging upward swirling flows. There was a slight influence of the centrifugal force on the basic parameters of the gas-dynamic study of complex flows of gas.


1985 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 121-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harold R. Vaughn ◽  
William L. Oberkampf ◽  
Walter P. Wolfe

The incompressible three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations are solved numerically for a fluid-filled cylindrical cannister that is spinning and nutating. The motion of the cannister is characteristic of that experienced by spin-stabilized artillery projectiles. Equations for the internal fluid motion are derived in a non-inertial aeroballistic coordinate system. Steady-state numerical solutions are obtained by an iterative finite-difference procedure. Flow fields and liquid induced moments have been calculated for viscosities in the range of 0.9 × 104−1 × 109 cSt. The nature of the three-dimensional fluid motion inside the cylinder is discussed, and the moments generated by the fluid are explained. The calculated moments generally agree with experimental measurements.


2017 ◽  
pp. 100-106
Author(s):  
D. D. Barannikova ◽  
A. G. Obukhov

Calculations of the thermodynamic characteristics of air flows were carried out when several local sources were heated by the underlying surface. The basic mathematical model is the complete system of Navier-Stokes equations with constant coefficients of viscosity and thermal conductivity when gravity and Coriolis are taken into account. Numerical experiments were carried out using an explicit difference scheme with an appropriate choice of the initial and boundary conditions. The varying local pressure differences found during the calculations lead to the corresponding gas flows both in horizontal and vertical planes.


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