The mechanism of cracking hydrocarbons in electromagnetic fields — to the question of oil in Bazhenov formation

The article is devoted to the depletion of hydrocarbon reserves and the need for hydrocarbon production from the deposits of Bazhenov formation. It is topical issue. This study aims to identify the mechanism of cracking of hydrocarbons under the influence of electrophysical wave fields. The author consecrates experimental data changes of the component composition of oil in Bazhenov formation in the result of the electromagnetic treatment frequency of 50 Hz. Also, small experiment on microwave processing of black shales of Bazhenov formation and evaluation of petroleum generation potential changes is presented in the article. The results obtained are consistent with the theoretical basis of the research of the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences I. I. Nesterov and academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences A. L. Buchachenko on the paramagnetic centers in the oil fields and stable isotopes with angular electron magnetic effect. The results of this study can be included in the fundamental basis of ideas about the formation of the fuel and energy potential of Bazhenov formation and can help in the development of methods to increase oil recovery.