Hemoglobin Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with chronic hyperglycemia can cause a hypoxic environment in the renal interstitium and can cause kidney disorders (diabetic nephropathy), this can lead to decreased kidney function and the production of erythropoietin produced by peritubular fibroblasts is disrupted, and hemoglobin is not formed optimally and occurs anemia. Thei purposei ofi thisi studyi wasi toi determinei hemoglobini levelsi in patients withi typei 2i diabetesi mellitusi in RSUD. K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Semarang. This is a descriptive quantitative study, the data comes from the medical records of patients with typei 2i diabetesi mellitusi withi complicationsi ofi diabetici nephropathyi at RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Semarang as many as 40 samples with non-probability samplingi itechnique. The results showed that there were 20 men who had decreased hemoglobin levels and 1 person who had normal hemoglobin levels. Meanwhile, in women, 17 people had decreased hemoglobin levels and 2 people had normal hemoglobin levels. Based on the age category, the most were the early elderly as many as 15 people and the least in the late teens and early adults each as many as 2 people. Meanwhile, based on the average level of anemia, more experienced moderate levels of anemia. Hemoglobin levels in patients with type. 2i. diabetesi. mellitusi. withi. complicationsi. ofi. diabetici. nephropathyi. at RSUD K.R.M.T Wongsonegoro Semarang were 40 samples, on average they had low hemoglobin levels.

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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Renal Impairment in Real-World with Large Outpatient Electronic Medical Records—Antihyperglycemic Medication Dose Adjustment

Diabetes ◽

10.2337/db18-1553-p ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽

pp. 1553-P

Author(s):

SANG MO HONG ◽

CHEOL-YOUNG PARK

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Renal Impairment ◽

Electronic Medical Records ◽

Real World ◽

Medical Records ◽

Dose Adjustment ◽

Medication Dose

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Level of hydrogen sulfide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus depending on the presence of diabetic nephropathy

Acta Medica Leopoliensia ◽

10.25040/aml2017.04.012 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 23 (4) ◽

pp. 12-14

Author(s):

D.Yu. Kutsyk ◽

◽

Ye.Ya. Sklyarov ◽

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Diabetic Nephropathy ◽

Hydrogen Sulfide

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Faculty Opinions recommendation of A randomized controlled study of finerenone versus placebo in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy.

Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature ◽

10.3410/f.727146123.793527044 ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Luis Ruilope ◽

Enrique Morales

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Diabetic Nephropathy ◽

Japanese Patients ◽

Randomized Controlled Study ◽

Controlled Study ◽

Randomized Controlled

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Wogonin Alleviates Hyperglycemia Through Increased Glucose Entry into Cells Via AKT/GLUT4 Pathway

Current Pharmaceutical Design ◽

10.2174/1381612825666190722115410 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 25 (23) ◽

pp. 2602-2606 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Shahzad Khan ◽

Mohammad A. Kamal

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Insulin Resistance ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Modern World ◽

Major Health Problem ◽

Major Health ◽

Chronic Hyperglycemia ◽

Main Factor

: Insulin resistance and type 2 Diabetes mellitus resulting in chronic hyperglycemia is a major health problem in the modern world. Many drugs have been tested to control hyperglycemia which is believed to be the main factor behind many of the diabetes-related late-term complications. Wogonin is a famous herbal medicine which has been shown to be effective in controlling diabetes and its complications. In our previous work, we showed that wogonin is beneficial in many ways in controlling diabetic cardiomyopathy. In this review, we mainly explained wogonin anti-hyperglycemic property through AKT/GLUT4 pathway. Here we briefly discussed that wogonin increases Glut4 trafficking to plasma membrane which allows increased entry of glucose and thus alleviates hyperglycemia. Conclusion: Wogonin can be used as an anti-diabetic and anti-hyperglycemic drug and works via AKT/GLUT4 pathway.

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PGNMID in a patient with diabetes mellitus

Journal of Onco-Nephrology ◽

10.1177/2399369320984782 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 239936932098478

Author(s):

Joana Marques ◽

Patrícia Cotovio ◽

Mário Góis ◽

Helena Sousa ◽

Fernando Nolasco

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Type 2 Diabetes ◽

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Diabetic Nephropathy ◽

Renal Disease ◽

Renal Involvement ◽

Organ Damage ◽

Therapeutic Implications ◽

Stage Renal Disease

Diabetic nephropathy is a well known complication of diabetes mellitus and the leader cause of end -stage renal disease worldwide. Nonetheless, other forms of renal involvement can occur in diabetic population. Since it has prognostic and therapeutic implications, differentiating non-diabetic renal disease from diabetic nephropathy is of great importance. We report an 80-year-old man with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension, who presented with rapid deterioration of renal function, nephrotic proteinuria, microscopic hematuria and leukocyturia. The atypical clinical presentation prompted us to perform a kidney biopsy. A diagnosis of proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (light chain only variant) was made, with however some chronic histological aspects which made us took a conservative therapeutic attitude. We emphasize that other causes of chronic proteinuric kidney disease should be considered in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, based on clinical suspicion, absence of other organ damage and mostly if an atypical presentation is seen. We review the spectrum of monoclonal gammopathies of renal significance, focusing on this rare and newly describe entity.

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