scholarly journals Adams inequalities with exact growth condition : on Rn and the Heisenberg group

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Liuyu Qin
Keyword(s):  
Heisenberg Group ◽  
Growth Condition ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Riesz Potential ◽  
Type Inequality ◽  
Integral Operators ◽  
Ground State Solution ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Exact Growth Condition ◽  
Quasilinear Elliptic

In this thesis we prove sharp Adams inequality with exact growth condition for the Riesz potential as well as the more general strictly Riesz-like potentials on R[superscript n]. Then we derive the Moser-Trudinger type inequality with exact growth condition for fractional Laplacians with arbitrary 0 [less than] [alpha] [less than] n, higher order gradients and homogeneous elliptic differential operators. Next we give an application to a quasilinear elliptic equation, and prove the existence of ground state solution of this equation. Lastly, we extend our result to the Heisenberg group. By applying the same technique used in R[superscript n], we derive a sharp Adams inequality with critical growth condition on H[superscript n] for integral operators whose kernels are strictly Riesz-like on H[superscript n]. As a consequence we then derive the corresponding sharp Moser-Trudinger inequalities with exact growth condition for the powers of sublaplacian -L[subscript 0] [superscript alpha/2] when [alpha] is an even integer, and for the subgradient [del] H[subscript n].

scholarly journals Pseudo-monotonicity and degenerated or singular elliptic operators

1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Drábek ◽  
A. Kufner ◽  
V. Mustonen
Keyword(s):  
Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Weighted Sobolev Spaces ◽  
Type Inequality ◽  
Elliptic Operators ◽  
Hardy Type Inequality ◽  
Hardy Type ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators

Using the compactness of an imbedding for weighted Sobolev spaces (that is, a Hardy-type inequality), it is shown how the assumption of monotonicity can be weakened still guaranteeing the pseudo-monotonicity of certain nonlinear degenerated or singular elliptic differential operators. The result extends analogous assertions for elliptic operators.

scholarly journals Adams inequality with exact growth in the hyperbolic space ℍ4 and Lions lemma

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debabrata Karmakar
Keyword(s):  
Growth Condition ◽  
Hyperbolic Space ◽  
Type Inequality ◽  
Exact Growth Condition

In this paper, we prove Adams inequality with exact growth condition in the four-dimensional hyperbolic space [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]. We will also establish an Adachi–Tanaka-type inequality in this setting. Another aspect of this paper is the Lions lemma in the hyperbolic space. We prove Lions lemma for the Moser functional and for a few cases of the Adams functional on the whole hyperbolic space.

scholarly journals Noncoercive quasilinear elliptic operators with singular lower order terms

2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Farroni ◽  
Luigi Greco ◽  
Gioconda Moscariello ◽  
Gabriella Zecca
Keyword(s):  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Lower Order ◽  
Obstacle Problem ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Marcinkiewicz Spaces ◽  
Higher Integrability ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Quasilinear Elliptic ◽  
Lower Order Terms

AbstractWe consider a family of quasilinear second order elliptic differential operators which are not coercive and are defined by functions in Marcinkiewicz spaces. We prove the existence of a solution to the corresponding Dirichlet problem. The associated obstacle problem is also solved. Finally, we show higher integrability of a solution to the Dirichlet problem when the datum is more regular.

The Calder´on-Zygmund Theory I: Ellipticity

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Street
Keyword(s):  
Classical Theory ◽  
Singular Integral ◽  
Singular Integrals ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Integral Operators ◽  
Singular Integral Operators ◽  
Single Parameter ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Translation Invariant ◽  
Partial Differential Operators

This chapter discusses a case for single-parameter singular integral operators, where ρ‎ is the usual distance on ℝn. There, we obtain the most classical theory of singular integrals, which is useful for studying elliptic partial differential operators. The chapter defines singular integral operators in three equivalent ways. This trichotomy can be seen three times, in increasing generality: Theorems 1.1.23, 1.1.26, and 1.2.10. This trichotomy is developed even when the operators are not translation invariant (many authors discuss such ideas only for translation invariant, or nearly translation invariant operators). It also presents these ideas in a slightly different way than is usual, which helps to motivate later results and definitions.

Asymptotic behavior of repeated eigenvalues of perturbed self-adjoint elliptic operators

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Alexander Dabrowski
Keyword(s):  
General Type ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Variational Characterization ◽  
Repeated Eigenvalues ◽  
Direct Extension ◽  
Asymptotic Formulae ◽  
Elliptic Differential Operators ◽  
Domain Perturbations ◽  
Boundary Deformation

A variational characterization for the shift of eigenvalues caused by a general type of perturbation is derived for second order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators. This result allows the direct extension of asymptotic formulae from simple eigenvalues to repeated ones. Some examples of particular interest are presented theoretically and numerically for the Laplacian operator for the following domain perturbations: excision of a small hole, local change of conductivity, small boundary deformation.

Some misinterpretations and lack of understanding in differential operators with no singular kernels

Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 594-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdon Atangana ◽  
Emile Franc Doungmo Goufo
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Calculus ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Integral Operators ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Complex Processes ◽  
Singular Kernels ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Theoretical Results

AbstractHumans are part of nature, and as nature existed before mankind, mathematics was created by humans with the main aim to analyze, understand and predict behaviors observed in nature. However, besides this aspect, mathematicians have introduced some laws helping them to obtain some theoretical results that may not have physical meaning or even a representation in nature. This is also the case in the field of fractional calculus in which the main aim was to capture more complex processes observed in nature. Some laws were imposed and some operators were misused, such as, for example, the Riemann–Liouville and Caputo derivatives that are power-law-based derivatives and have been used to model problems with no power law process. To solve this problem, new differential operators depicting different processes were introduced. This article aims to clarify some misunderstandings about the use of fractional differential and integral operators with non-singular kernels. Additionally, we suggest some numerical discretizations for the new differential operators to be used when dealing with initial value problems. Applications of some nature processes are provided.

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