Hubungan body image dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara yang menjalankan kemoterapi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Fitri Haryati ◽  
Dian Nur Adkhana Sari

Breast cancer ranks first in the number of cases of cancer as well as the biggest cause of death due to cancer in the world each year. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that is at risk of affecting body image. Quality of life is the concept of analyzing the ability of individuals to get a normal life. This study is to know there is a relationship between body image with quality of life in breast cancer patients (ca mammae) who run chemotherapy in RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta. This research used correlation design with cross sectional approach. The population in this research was breast cancer patient (camammae) who run chemotherapy. The samples were 30 breast cancer patients (camammae) with accidental sampling techniques, instruments used Body Image Satisfaction (BIS) and The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF. The results were analyzed by Kendall's Tau test. The results of this study showed that the body image in the category was mostly 22 people (73.3%), while the quality of life in breast cancer patients (camammae) who run chemotherapy mostly included in the category both with percentage (70.0%) of 21 people. Kendall's Tau test results obtained correlation coefficient = 0.966 and with significance p = 0.000 <0.01 (significance level). There was a relationship between body image with quality of life in breast cancer patients (camammae) who run chemotherapy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Yofa Anggriani Utama

Cancer is one of the causes of death in both developed and developing countries, cancer is increasing in developing countries due to increasing lifestyle, breast cancer is a cancer that causes death in women in the world, breast cancer is the highest contributor to mortality in women in the world, 43.3 per 100,000. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to the quality of life of breast cancer patients. The research design used was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, the study sample amounted to 63 breast cancer patients. The results show that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life of breast cancer patients with a p value of 0.032. shows there is a relationship between family support for the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Suggestions that nurses can improve the quality of nursing services, and provide motivation to patients and families of breast cancer in carrying out breast cancer treatment.


2019 ◽  
Vol Volume 11 ◽  
pp. 10563-10571 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tzu-Yi Wu ◽  
Tsai-Wang Chang ◽  
Sheng-Mao Chang ◽  
Yun-Ying Lin ◽  
Jung-Der Wang ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zumre Arican Alicikus ◽  
Ilknur Bilkay Gorken ◽  
Rachel Cooper Sen ◽  
Suleyman Kentli ◽  
Munir Kinay ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 18502-18502
Author(s):  
E. G. Rabin ◽  
A. F. Ferreira Filho ◽  
D. L. Da Silva ◽  
M. P. De Almeida Fleck

18502 Background: Scant scientific data exists regarding the quality of life (QOL) of female breast cancer patients as perceived by their male partners. Methods: We evaluated the QOL of 73 breast cancer patients and their partners perception using the abbreviated and Portuguese (from Brazil) validated questionnaires forms of the World Health Organization Quality of life (WHOQOL-bref) and WHOQOL-bref adapted for the third person, respectively. The breast cancer patients were also evaluated by the Beck Depression Scale (BDS) and were considered depressed if they had a score equal or greater than 10. The inclusion criteria for this study were: female breast cancer patients with stage I to III, cohabitation with a male partner for at least one year, age from 18 to 65 years old, being able to understand the questionnaires and sign an informed consent term. In order to compare the the scores of the WHOQOL-bref of breast cancer patients and the scores of the adapted WHOQOL-bref of their partners, we used the Pearson correlation index, Student’s t test and variation analysis. All statistical tests were two-sided, and P < .05 was used to indicate statistical significance. Results: In the analysis of all 73 patients, we found no difference between the perceptions of QOL and its domains between the breast cancer patients and their partners (see table ). However, in the subgroups of patients who had a mastectomy (n = 32) or were depressed (n = 35) as measured by the BDS scale, we found differences as their partners rated them higher on the physical domain and psychological domain (P = 0.003 and P = 0.009), respectively. Conclusions: Male partners of breast cancer patients have an accurate perception of their mates’ QOL. The only exceptions we found were in subgroup analysis of women who had a mastectomy and/or were depressed. Our findings suggest that the male partners of breast cancer patients can be seen as reliable surrogates of their QOL. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1064-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Härtl ◽  
W. Janni ◽  
R. Kästner ◽  
H. Sommer ◽  
B. Strobl ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (20) ◽  
pp. 8607-8612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Chang ◽  
Eun-Kyung Choi ◽  
Im-Ryung Kim ◽  
Seok-Jin Nam ◽  
Jeong Eon Lee ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e20517-e20517
Author(s):  
Monika Klinkhammer-Schalke ◽  
Patricia Lindberg ◽  
Brunhilde Steinger ◽  
Michael Koller ◽  
Jeremy Wyatt ◽  
...  

e20517 Background: To improve breast cancer patients` quality of life (QoL) as second relevant outcome of care, a clinical pathway with diagnosis and therapy of diseased QoL has been developed, implemented and tested in a randomized trial (RCT) as part of a complex intervention. More than 6 years after RCT, long-term QoL of survivors was assessed and separately analyzed in 2 cohorts: QoL-intervention + guideline treatment in the first postoperative year (GC+) and guideline treatment alone (GC). Methods: Both cohorts were part of a randomized trial with 2 x 100 primary breast cancer patients, surgically treated between 2004 - 2006, with QoL measurement every 3 months during the first year (EORTC QLQ-C30, BR23). In GC+ cohort, QoL was presented to coordinating physicians in a QoL-profile, including recommendations for treatment of diseased QoL (cutoff <50 points on scale 0 = bad, 100 = good) in 10 dimensions (global QoL, physical, role, emotional, cognitive, social functioning, arm symptoms, body image, pain, fatigue) and up to 5 targeted therapies to improve QoL. GC was treated according to S3 guideline. At follow-up >6 years after diagnosis (range of months since surgery: GC+ 74-94; GC 74-96), rates of diseased QoL in both cohorts were analyzed and compared with QoL 12 months postoperatively. Results: Long-term QoL was assessed in 66 patients of GC+ (mean age 64.7 (±10.9)) and 67 of GC (mean age 63.7 (±10.9)) (death GC+=13, GC=18; response rate 79%). In GC+, 48% of patients reported at least 1 QoL deficit at 12 months compared with 52% at 6-year follow-up, while in GC rate of diseased QoL increased from 53% to 62%. Regarding single dimensions, in GC+ rates of diseased QoL increased from 12 months to 6 years (except global QoL), reaching significance for arm symptoms (9% vs 29%) and body image (3% vs 16%) (p<.01, McNemar`s test). In GC no dimension changed significantly, but rates of diseased QoL for arm symptoms (26% vs 31%) and body image (9% vs 17%) were already rather high at 12 months. Conclusions: Breast cancer patients need tailored QoL therapy, exceeding the first postoperative year. Similar to traditional medical care, QoL needs to be considered continuously by anchoring it in follow-up care.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Cindy Angelina Limantara ◽  
Ario Djatmiko

Background: The quality of life (QoL) of breast cancer (BCa) patients is an outcome of therapy that is often overlooked. In real life, postoperative breast cancer patients experience deep trauma in view that breasts are a symbol of femininity, which are very valuable for any female. This study aims to compare the QoL in patients who received mastectomy only and mastectomy with reconstruction.Methods: A retrospective comparative study of 25 post-mastectomy to 25 post-mastectomy with reconstruction BCa patients in Onkologi Surabaya Hospital. The subjects are patients who visited between July 2019 until March 2020, as many as 50 samples in accord with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The assessment was performed using 3 instruments, including the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS), body image scale (BIS), and female sexual function index (FSFI). The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 for Windows.Results: A significant difference in mean values was seen in body image and sexual function. Post-mastectomy BCa patients presented more body image disturbance (p < 0.05). Better sexual function is claimed by post-mastectomy with reconstruction BCa patients in Onkologi Surabaya Hospital (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the depression and anxiety values did not differ significantly in both groups (p > 0.05).Conclusions: Patients who underwent mastectomy and breast reconstruction have a better QoL in comparison with patients who received mastectomy only, in the domains of body image and sexuality function.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-187
Author(s):  
M.Graça Pereira ◽  
Ana Cristina Paredes ◽  
Rui Nabiço ◽  
Catarina Ribeiro ◽  
Gabriela Ferreira

In breast cancer patients, quality of life has been associated with treatment response and overall survival. One hundred women undergoing chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer completed questionnaires including demographic and clinical information, the EORTC-Quality of Life Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales, Body Image Scale, Index of Family Relations and the Life Orientation Test. The results showed that higher optimism and better body image were associated with improved quality of life. Distress significantly predicted physical and emotional quality of life, but recurrence only predicted physical quality of life. Family stress was a moderator in the relationship between psychological distress and emotional quality of life, showing the need  to screen and intervene on family stress in patients with breast cancer. The results may help in designing interventions for women with breast cancer in order to promote quality of life.    


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