scholarly journals Validation of GOCE time-wise gravity field models using GPS-levelling, gravity, vertical deflections and gravity gradient measurements in Hungary

2012 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eszter Szűcs
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Gravity Gradient ◽  
Gradient Measurements ◽  
Gravity Field Models

Comparison of Satellite-Only Gravity Field Models Constructed with All and Parts of the GOCE Gravity Gradient Dataset

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 238-255
Author(s):  
Sean L. Bruinsma ◽  
Christoph Förste ◽  
Sandrine Mulet ◽  
Marie-Hélène Rio ◽  
Oleg Abrikosov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Gravity Gradient ◽  
Gravity Field Models

scholarly journals GOCE-Derived Coseismic Gravity Gradient Changes Caused by the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1295
Author(s):  
Xinyu Xu ◽  
Hao Ding ◽  
Yongqi Zhao ◽  
Jin Li ◽  
Minzhang Hu
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Ocean Circulation ◽  
Spherical Harmonic ◽  
Least Squares Method ◽  
Time Variable ◽  
Gravity Models ◽  
Gravity Gradient ◽  
Gravity Field Recovery ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Gravity Field Models

In contrast to most of the coseismic gravity change studies, which are generally based on data from the Gravity field Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission, we use observations from the Gravity field and steady-state Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) Satellite Gravity Gradient (SGG) mission to estimate the coseismic gravity and gravity gradient changes caused by the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Mw 9.0 earthquake. We first construct two global gravity field models up to degree and order 220, before and after the earthquake, based on the least-squares method, with a bandpass Auto Regression Moving Average (ARMA) filter applied to the SGG data along the orbit. In addition, to reduce the influences of colored noise in the SGG data and the polar gap problem on the recovered model, we propose a tailored spherical harmonic (TSH) approach, which only uses the spherical harmonic (SH) coefficients with the degree range 30–95 to compute the coseismic gravity changes in the spatial domain. Then, both the results from the GOCE observations and the GRACE temporal gravity field models (with the same TSH degrees and orders) are simultaneously compared with the forward-modeled signals that are estimated based on the fault slip model of the earthquake event. Although there are considerable misfits between GOCE-derived and modeled gravity gradient changes (ΔVxx, ΔVyy, ΔVzz, and ΔVxz), we find analogous spatial patterns and a significant change (greater than 3σ) in gravity gradients before and after the earthquake. Moreover, we estimate the radial gravity gradient changes from the GOCE-derived monthly time-variable gravity field models before and after the earthquake, whose amplitudes are at a level over three times that of their corresponding uncertainties, and are thus significant. Additionally, the results show that the recovered coseismic gravity signals in the west-to-east direction from GOCE are closer to the modeled signals than those from GRACE in the TSH degree range 30–95. This indicates that the GOCE-derived gravity models might be used as additional observations to infer/explain some time-variable geophysical signals of interest.

Differential geometry and curvatures of equipotential surfaces in the realization of the World Height System

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Holota ◽  
Otakar Nesvadba
Keyword(s):  
Differential Geometry ◽  
Gravity Field ◽  
Physical Geodesy ◽  
Gravity Potential ◽  
Gravity Gradient ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The World ◽  
Height System ◽  
Equipotential Surfaces ◽  
Gravity Field Models

<p>The notion of an equipotential surface of the Earth’s gravity potential is of key importance for vertical datum definition. The aim of this contribution is to focus on differential geometry properties of equipotential surfaces and their relation to parameters of Earth’s gravity field models. The discussion mainly rests on the use of Weingarten’s theorem that has an important role in the theory of surfaces and in parallel an essential tie to Brun’s equation (for gravity gradient) well known in physical geodesy. Also Christoffel’s theorem and its use will be mentioned. These considerations are of constructive nature and their content will be demonstrated for high degree and order gravity field models. The results will be interpreted globally and also in merging segments expressing regional and local features of the gravity field of the Earth. They may contribute to the knowledge important for the realization of the World Height System.</p>

Orbit determination of the SELENE satellites using multi-satellite data types and evaluation of SELENE gravity field models

2011 ◽  
Vol 85 (8) ◽  
pp. 487-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Goossens ◽  
K. Matsumoto ◽  
D. D. Rowlands ◽  
F. G. Lemoine ◽  
H. Noda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Satellite Data ◽  
Orbit Determination ◽  
Data Types ◽  
Gravity Field Models

Preliminary monthly gravity field models from kinematic orbits of SWARM Satellites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingfu Zhang ◽  
Qiujie Chen ◽  
Yunzhong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Earth System ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Swarm Satellites ◽  
Variable Gravity ◽  
Data Gap ◽  
One Year ◽  
Gravity Recovery ◽  
Gravity Field Models

<p>      Although the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE FO) satellite missions play an important role in monitoring global mass changes within the Earth system, there is a data gap of about one year spanning July 2017 to May 2018, which leads to discontinuous gravity observations for monitoring global mass changes. As an alternative mission, the SWARM satellites can provide gravity observations to close this data gap. In this paper, we are dedicated to developing alternative monthly time-variable gravity field solutions from SWARM data. Using kinematic orbits of SWARM from ITSG for the period January 2015 to September 2020, we have generated a preliminary time series of monthly gravity field models named Tongji-Swarm2019 up to degree and order 60. The comparisons between Tongji-Swarm2019 and GRACE/GRACE-FO monthly solutions show that Tongji-Swarm2019 solutions agree with GRACE/GRACE-FO models in terms of large-scale mass change signals over amazon, Greenland and other regions. We can conclude that Tongji-Swarm2019 monthly gravity field models are able to close the gap between GRACE and GRACE FO.</p>

The Release 04 CHAMP and GRACE EIGEN Gravity Field Models

2010 ◽  
pp. 41-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Flechtner ◽  
Christoph Dahle ◽  
Karl Hans Neumayer ◽  
Rolf König ◽  
Christoph Förste
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Gravity Field Models

Analyzing spectral characteristics of the global Earth gravity field models obtained from the CHAMP, GRACE and GOCE space missions

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Karpik ◽  
V. F. Kanushin ◽  
I. G. Ganagina ◽  
D. N. Goldobin ◽  
E. M. Mazurova
Keyword(s):  
Gravity Field ◽  
Spectral Characteristics ◽  
Space Missions ◽  
Earth Gravity Field ◽  
Earth Gravity ◽  
Gravity Field Models
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