scholarly journals A Novel Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization and Sine Cosine Algorithm for Seismic Optimization of Retaining Structures

Author(s):  
Mohammad Khajehzadeh ◽  
Alireza Sobhani ◽  
Seyed Mehdi Seyed Alizadeh ◽  
Mahdiyeh Eslami

This study introduces an effective hybrid optimization algorithm, namely Particle Swarm Sine Cosine Algorithm (PSSCA) for numerical function optimization and automating optimum design of retaining structures under seismic loads. The new algorithm employs the dynamic behavior of sine and cosine functions in the velocity updating operation of particle swarm optimization (PSO) to achieve faster convergence and better accuracy of final solution without getting trapped in local minima. The proposed algorithm is tested over a set of 16 benchmark functions and the results are compared with other well-known algorithms in the field of optimization. For seismic optimization of retaining structure, Mononobe-Okabe method is employed for dynamic loading condition and total construction cost of the structure is considered as the objective function. Finally, optimization of two retaining structures under static and seismic loading are considered from the literature. As results demonstrate, the PSSCA is superior and it could generate better optimal solutions compared with other competitive algorithms.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Jamian ◽  
M. N. Abdullah ◽  
H. Mokhlis ◽  
M. W. Mustafa ◽  
A. H. A. Bakar

The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm is a popular optimization method that is widely used in various applications, due to its simplicity and capability in obtaining optimal results. However, ordinary PSOs may be trapped in the local optimal point, especially in high dimensional problems. To overcome this problem, an efficient Global Particle Swarm Optimization (GPSO) algorithm is proposed in this paper, based on a new updated strategy of the particle position. This is done through sharing information of particle position between the dimensions (variables) at any iteration. The strategy can enhance the exploration capability of the GPSO algorithm to determine the optimum global solution and avoid traps at the local optimum. The proposed GPSO algorithm is validated on a 12-benchmark mathematical function and compared with three different types of PSO techniques. The performance of this algorithm is measured based on the solutions’ quality, convergence characteristics, and their robustness after 50 trials. The simulation results showed that the new updated strategy in GPSO assists in realizing a better optimum solution with the smallest standard deviation value compared to other techniques. It can be concluded that the proposed GPSO method is a superior technique for solving high dimensional numerical function optimization problems.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuji Du ◽  
Fanfan Xu

As a meta-heuristic algoriTthm, particle swarm optimization (PSO) has the advantages of having a simple principle, few required parameters, easy realization and strong adaptability. However, it is easy to fall into a local optimum in the early stage of iteration. Aiming at this shortcoming, this paper presents a hybrid multi-step probability selection particle swarm optimization with sine chaotic inertial weight and symmetric tangent chaotic acceleration coefficients (MPSPSO-ST), which can strengthen the overall performance of PSO to a large extent. Firstly, we propose a hybrid multi-step probability selection update mechanism (MPSPSO), which skillfully uses a multi-step process and roulette wheel selection to improve the performance. In order to achieve a good balance between global search capability and local search capability to further enhance the performance of the method, we also design sine chaotic inertial weight and symmetric tangent chaotic acceleration coefficients inspired by chaos mechanism and trigonometric functions, which are integrated into the MPSPSO-ST algorithm. This strategy enables the diversity of the swarm to be preserved to discourage premature convergence. To evaluate the effectiveness of the MPSPSO-ST algorithm, we conducted extensive experiments with 20 classic benchmark functions. The experimental results show that the MPSPSO-ST algorithm has faster convergence speed, higher optimization accuracy and better robustness, which is competitive in solving numerical optimization problems and outperforms a lot of classical PSO variants and well-known optimization algorithms.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma ◽  
Yuan ◽  
Han ◽  
Sun ◽  
Ma

As a global-optimized and naturally inspired algorithm, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is characterized by its high quality and easy application in practical optimization problems. However, PSO has some obvious drawbacks, such as early convergence and slow convergence speed. Therefore, we introduced some appropriate improvements to PSO and proposed a novel chaotic PSO variant with arctangent acceleration coefficient (CPSO-AT). A total of 10 numerical optimization functions were employed to test the performance of the proposed CPSO-AT algorithm. Extensive contrast experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. The experimental results showed that the proposed CPSO-AT algorithm converges quickly and has better stability in numerical optimization problems compared with other PSO variants and other kinds of well-known optimal algorithms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 3275-3295
Author(s):  
Yin Tianhe ◽  
Mohammad Reza Mahmoudi ◽  
Sultan Noman Qasem ◽  
Bui Anh Tuan ◽  
Kim-Hung Pho

A lot of research has been directed to the new optimizers that can find a suboptimal solution for any optimization problem named as heuristic black-box optimizers. They can find the suboptimal solutions of an optimization problem much faster than the mathematical programming methods (if they find them at all). Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is an example of this type. In this paper, a new modified PSO has been proposed. The proposed PSO incorporates conditional learning behavior among birds into the PSO algorithm. Indeed, the particles, little by little, learn how they should behave in some similar conditions. The proposed method is named Conditionalized Particle Swarm Optimization (CoPSO). The problem space is first divided into a set of subspaces in CoPSO. In CoPSO, any particle inside a subspace will be inclined towards its best experienced location if the particles in its subspace have low diversity; otherwise, it will be inclined towards the global best location. The particles also learn to speed-up in the non-valuable subspaces and to speed-down in the valuable subspaces. The performance of CoPSO has been compared with the state-of-the-art methods on a set of standard benchmark functions.


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