scholarly journals Design and synthesis of a novel 5-(aminomethylene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives as potent hepatitis-B virus polymerase inhibitors

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Wei-Guo Li ◽  
He-Qun Wang

<p>A series of novel thiazolidinedione analogues (TZD) were designed and synthesized potent inhibitors of HBV capsid assembly. The synthesis of thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives (4a–4o), starting from the condensation of 5-(ethoxymethylene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (1) with various secondary amines (3) derived from biologically active compounds. The newly synthesized TZD analogues 4a-4o were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and MS and evaluated for their anti-HBV activity. Most of the compounds inhibited the expression of viral antigens at low concentration. Six compounds, 4g, 4h, 4l, 4m, 4n, and 4o, demonstrated potent inhibition of HBV DNA replication at submicromolar range. Of these five initial hits, compound 4o was the most active when compared with lamivudine.</p><p> </p><p> </p>

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 612
Author(s):  
Jun-Fei Zhang ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Cong-Xin Chen

<p>The construction of dihydroisoindolo[2,1-a]quinazoline-5,11-dione derivatives (4a–4m), by  the condensation isatoic anhydride, appropriate amines and 2-formylbenzoic acid by using silica sulfuric acid as catalyst was reported. These dihydroisoindolo[2,1-a]quinazoline-5,11-dione derivatives (DIQ) were identified as potent inhibitors of HBV capsid assembly. The newly synthesized dihydroisoindolo[2,1-a]quinazoline-5,11-dione derivatives 4a-4m were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and Mass spectrum and evaluated for their anti-HBV activity. Majority of the synthesized compounds inhibited the expression of viral antigens at low concentration. But five compounds, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4f, and 4m were shown potent inhibition of HBV DNA replication at submicromolar range. Of these compounds, compound 4a was the most active when compared with lamivudine.</p><p> </p><p> </p>


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 3426-3432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dušan Koščík ◽  
Pavol Kristian ◽  
Ondrej Forgáč

New synthesis of pyrido[3,4-e]-1,3-thiazines consisting in reaction of 2,6-dimethyl-4-chloronicotinoyl isothiocyanate with primary or secondary amines, or with benzaldehyde phenylhydrazone, is described. High reactivity of the chlorine atom does not allow isolation of the corresponding thioureas, arising as intermediates, except in the case of the benzylamino derivative. Structure of the products was unequivocally confirmed by their spectral data (IR, UV, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectra). The synthesized derivatives do not undergo the Dimroth rearrangement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 699-704
Author(s):  
Tong Lu ◽  
Ling Dong ◽  
Hongmei Pan ◽  
Xuedan Wu ◽  
Xia Chen ◽  
...  

The synthesis of C-ring quinoxaline-substituted sinomenine 1,2,3-triazole derivatives at the 4-OH via click reactions is accomplished, and a total of 16 novel sinomenine double N-heterocyclic derivatives are obtained in 74%–95% yields. The C-ring is first transformed into a 1,2-diketone structure under the action of hydrochloric acid, and then reacted with o-phenylenediamine to obtain a C-ring quinoxaline-substituted structure. The 4-OH of sinomenine reacts with chloropropyne to give an alkynyl sinomenine, and then reacts with sodium azide and various benzyl chlorides to give the target compounds. All the synthesized derivatives are characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry, high resolution mass spectrometry, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 684-687
Author(s):  
Hengrui Zhang ◽  
Zhijie Fang

A series of novel vitamin D–coumarin hybrids were synthesised by esterification of the corresponding coumarin-3-carboxylic acids and vitamin D or vitamin D CD-ring alcohol in CH2Cl2 under microwave irradiation. They were obtained in higher yields (from 64–81% up to 79–87%) and shorter reaction time (from 3 h down to 15 min), compared with earlier conventional methodologies. The structures of all the target compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. This provides an attractive and alternative method for the preparation of high-value vitamin D–coumarin hybrids.


1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 893-901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dušan Koščík ◽  
Milan Dzurilla ◽  
Peter Kutschy

Addition-cyclization reactions of 3-bromo- and 3-chloro-2-methylpropenoylisothiocyanates with primary and secondary amines and alcohols have been studied. The formed addition products, thioureas, underwent cyclization of heating with ethanolic KOH or in dimethylformamide in the presence of lithium hydride. This method represents a new approach to 2-dialkyl(aryl)amino-5-methyl-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-ones. Addition reactions with alcohols afforded 3,4-dihydro-5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-2H-1,3-thiazine as the sole product. The structure of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR and mass spectroscopy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma A. El-Samahy ◽  
Marwa El-Hussieny ◽  
Naglaa F. El-Sayed ◽  
Elsayed M. Shalaby ◽  
Fayez H. Osman

A novel series of cyclopent-2-enone derivatives have been synthesised by the reaction of 4-hydroxy-3,4-diphenylcyclopent-2-enone, cyclic secondary amines, phosphorus reagents, hexamethylphosphoramide and Lawesson's reagent in boiling toluene/THF. The chemical structures of new compounds were identified by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR and mass spectra. Furthermore, the structure of one of the synthesised compounds has been confirmed using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The pharmacological evaluation results of antilung and anticolon carcinoma cell line properties for the products are discussed.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 989-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Dzurilla ◽  
Ondrej Forgáč ◽  
Peter Kutschy ◽  
Pavol Kristian ◽  
Dušan Koščík ◽  
...  

2-Cyanocyclohexylideneacetyl isothiocyanate (II) reacts with sodium hydrogen sulfide to give 1-thia-3-azaspiro[5,5]undecane. Reaction of II with secondary amines afforded 1-thia-3-azaspiro[5,5]undec-2-enes whereas primary aromatic amines gave 1,3-diazaspiro[5,5]undecanes under the same conditions. Both types of reactions proceed via substituted thioureas which were isolated pure only in the case of 4-methylaniline and 4-methoxyaniline. They were cyclized in alkaline medium to the corresponding diazaspiro derivatives. The structure of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by their elemental analyses and IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh L. Gaonkar ◽  
Izuru Nagashima ◽  
Hiroki Shimizu

A new series of 2-{4-[2-(N-methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-5-substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized by the oxidative cyclization of hydrazones derived from 4-[2-(methylpyridin-2-ylamino)ethoxy]benzaldehyde and aryl hydrazines using chloramine-T as an efficient catalyst. All steps were assisted by microwave irradiation. Microwave enables all these reactions to be simple, rapid, high yielding, and avoid chromatograph purification and led environmentally benign total synthesis of focused oxadiazole library. All the synthesized compounds were isolated in good yield and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and elemental analyses. The title compounds represent a novel class of biologically active heterocycles.


1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 3315-3328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dušan Koščík ◽  
Pavol Kristian ◽  
Jozef Gonda ◽  
Emília Dandárová

Addition reactions of 2-chloronicotinoyl isothiocyanate with primary and secondary amines and subsequent cyclization of intermediate thioureas represent new synthesis of pyrido[3,2-e]thiouracil and pyrido[3,2-e]-thiazine derivatives. 2-Amino-4-oxopyrido[3,2-e]-1,3-thiazines are formed upon heating the reaction components in ethanol, whereas 1-alkyl(aryl)pyrido[3,2-e]-2-thiouracils are products of alkali-catalyzed reaction. In reaction with primary amines the corresponding thioureas were isolated as intermediates, whereas secondary amines reacted directly to give the pyridothiazine derivatives. Structure of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by their 13C NMR and mass spectra; also the IR and 1H NMR spectra are in accord with the suggested formulae.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Čižmáriková ◽  
M. Markuliak ◽  
L. Habala ◽  
J. Valentová ◽  
A. Bilková

Abstract A homologous series of (3-alkoxymethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-ones was prepared by the reaction of (3-chloromethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-ones with the corresponding alcohols (methanol – decan-1-ol, propan-2-ol, 2-methylpropan-1-ol, 3-methylbutan-1-ol, cyclopentanol, benzylalcohol) in the presence of sodium hydrogen carbonate. The composition of the synthesised compounds was elucidated by IR, UV and 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra. Selected compounds were tested against human pathogens: gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus (CNCTC Mau 29/58), gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli (CNCTC 377/79) and yeast Candida albicans (CCM 8186). Their antimicrobial activities were expressed as minimum inhibitory concentrations. Antioxidant activity was determined using DPPH and ABTS.+ methods. It could be shown that both biological activities, antimicrobial and antioxidant, were lower in comparison with the (2RS)-bis [3-(4-acetyl-2-propoxymethyl)phenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl]isopropylammonium fumarate type of beta blockers.


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