Evolutionary Optimization Of Normally Operated Reinforced Concrete Beam Structures Taking Into Account The Risk Of Accidents

An algorithm for search optimizing reinforced concrete beam systems using the theory of evolutionary modeling has been developed. The search for this solution is performed on the formed areas of permissible values of the variable parameters represented by discrete sets of values. These parameters are dimensions of the cross sections of an element, a concrete class, a class and diameters of steel reinforcement. One of the main active constraints is the value of cost expression of the material losses risk in case of possible structure failure. The main difference between the proposed algorithm and classical evolutionary methods is the use of a new controlled random change operator to find the solution in the iterative process. Herewith other evolutionary operators are not used. To assess the productivity of the proposed algorithm, an example of a two-span beam designing is given. The presented developments make it possible to obtain design solutions for reinforced concrete beam structures taking into account the optimal ratio of costs for the structure manufacturing and the risks costs of its failure under normal operating conditions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 04059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey Dem’yanov ◽  
Vladymir Kolchunov ◽  
Igor Iakovenko ◽  
Anastasiya Kozarez

It is presented the formulation and solution of the load bearing capacity of statically indeterminable systems “reinforced concrete beam – deformable base” by spatial cross-sections under force and deformation effects. The solution of problem is currently practically absent in general form. It has been established the relationship between stresses and strains of compressed concrete and tensile reinforcement in the form of diagrams. The properties of the base model connections are described based on a variable rigidity coefficient. It is constructed a system of n equations in the form of the initial parameters method with using the modules of the force (strain) action vector. The equations of state are the dependences that establish the relationship between displacements which are acting on the beam with load. Constants of integration are determined by recurrent formulas. It makes possible to obtain the method of initial parameters in the expanded form and, consequently, the method of displacements for calculating statically indefinable systems. The values of the effort obtained could be used to determine the curvature and rigidity of the sections in this way. It is necessary not to set the vector modulusP, the deformation is set in any section (the module is considered as an unknown) during the problem is solving. This allows us to obtain an unambiguous solution even in the case when the dependence M–χ has a downward section, i.e one value of moment can correspond to two values of curvature.


Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2013 ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
V. S. Dorofeev ◽  
V. M. Karpyuk ◽  
E. N. Krantovskaya ◽  
N. N. Petrov ◽  
A. N. Petrov

2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 1200-1203
Author(s):  
Xi Kang Yan ◽  
Ling Qin ◽  
Chuang Du ◽  
Pei Chen

In this paper, in order to simulate the corrosion of seawater, the drying-wetting cycling test was used. The mechanical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced concrete beam under salt damage were studied and the reinforcement effect of the CFRP was analyzed. At the same time, the bearing capacity of cross section of CFRP strengthened PC beam under corroded was analyzed.


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