scholarly journals Problems Experienced by Family Physicians in Sivas during the Pandemic Period and Its Relationship with COVID-19 Fear

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Seher Karahan ◽  
Ezgi Agadayi ◽  
Irfan Gazi Yilmaz

Aim: To determine the COVID-19 fear level of family physicians during the pandemic working in Sivas and its relationship to their experienced problems. Methods: This descriptive study was delivered to 225 family physicians in Sivas between December-January 2021 via an online survey containing 24 questions of participants' sociodemographic data, the problems they experienced in family medicine, and the COVID-19 Fear Scale. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were used to analyze thedata. Results: A total of 138 family physicians whose mean age was 37.6±7.3, with 52.2 % males and 47.8% females, included. Participants’ 16.7% had the COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 Fear Scale mean score of 18.3±6.5, appearing significantly higher in females (19.6±5.8) than in males (17.2±6.9). 28.3% of subjects needed taking professional psychological support, on which increase of working period in family medicine and COVID-19 Fear Scale Score and being single had a positive effect. Also, 86.2% experienced primary health care services problems, most frequently ranked as cancer screening, mobile service, and chronic illness follow-up. Conclusion: Necessary psychosocial support should be provided to all healthcare workers, especially family physicians, during the pandemic. So, we recommend authorities take proper precautions to continue without interruption for primary preventive health services. Keywords: COVID-19, fear, family practice, COVID-19, fear, primary care physicians

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
J Oliveira Miranda ◽  
P Santos Luis ◽  
M Sarmento

Abstract Background Primary health care services are the cornerstone of all health systems. Having clear data on allocated human resources is essential for planning. This work intended to map and compare the primary health care human resources of the five administrative regions (ARS) of the Portuguese public health system, so that better human resources management can be implemented. Methods The chosen design was a descriptive cross sectional study. Each of the five ARS were divided into primary health care clusters, which included several primary health care units. All of these units periodically sign a “commitment letter”, where they stand their service commitments to the covered population. This includes allocated health professionals (doctors, nurses), and the information is publicly accessible at www.bicsp.min-saude.pt. Data was collected for 2017, the year for which more commitment letters were available. Several ratios were calculated: patients/health professional; patients/doctor (family medicine specialists and residents); patients/nurse and patients/family medicine specialist. Mean, standard deviation, minimum and maximum values were calculated. Results National patients/health professional ratio was 702 with the mean of the 5 ARS calculated at 674+-7.15% (min 619, max 734) whilst the national patients/doctor ratio was 1247 with the mean of the 5 ARS calculated at 1217+-7.17% (min 1074, max 1290). National patients/nurse ratio was 1607 with the mean of the 5 ARS calculated at 1529+-13.08% (min 1199, max 1701). Finally, national patients/family medicine specialist ratio was 1711 with the mean of the 5 ARS calculated at 1650+-6,36% (min 1551, max 1795). Conclusions Human resources were differently spread across Portugal, with variations between the five ARS in all ratios. The largest differences occur between nursing staff, and may translate into inequities of access, with impact on health results. A more homogeneous human resources allocation should be implemented. Key messages Human resources in the Portuguese primary health care services are not homogeneously allocated. A better and more homogeneous allocation of human resources should be implemented to reduce access health inequities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Sevil GÜNER ◽  
Birsen SAYDAM ◽  
Esin ÇEBER TURFAN ◽  
Neriman SOĞUKPINAR ◽  
Rabia EKTİ GENÇ

Introduction: Preconceptional care is an important opportunity to identify risk factors affecting the pregnancy process and to provide appropriate care. In this study; it was aimed to provide preventive health services related to reproductive health to couples who applied for marriage and to emphasize the importance of midwives in preconceptional care services. Method: The population of the descriptive study consisted of couples who applied to Izmir Bornova Municipality Marriage Office between June 15, 2016 and June 15, 2017. Sample selection was not made, all couples who agreed to participate and were given counseling formed the sample (n: 126). Data were collected through a questionnaire using face-to-face interview method, and their analyzes were presented in the SPSS 20.0 package program by making a percentage distribution. Results: The average age of women is 26.0±4.0 (min:18.0-max:42.0). It was determined that 91.2% of the participants planned pregnancy after getting married. 42.6% of those planning pregnancy use cigarette, 33.9% use alcohol, only 20.9% exercise regularly. 96.0% of the participants stated that consultancy should be given before getting married, 30.2% of them stated that this training should be given by experts and 19.0% by midwives. Discussion and Conclusion: In our study, where we evaluated the application for marriage as an opportunity and offered preconceptional counseling, it was determined that the participants planning pregnancy had risky lifestyle behaviors and wanted to receive formal training from experts. It is thought that preconceptional counseling, which will be given by midwives by expanding its scope within the scope of primary health care services, will contribute to harmony in marriage and the formation of healthy generations.


2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
J L Roos

<div style="left: 73.788px; top: 351.428px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.886868);" data-canvas-width="406.22999999999996">Much needs to be done to improve psychiatric care in South</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 374.757px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.905417);" data-canvas-width="406.16999999999996">Africa. Resources need to be developed, particularly in rural</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 398.087px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.914111);" data-canvas-width="406.16999999999985">areas, and psychiatric services need to be better integrated</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 421.416px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.855137);" data-canvas-width="406.2899999999999">into primary health care services. This process will include the</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 444.746px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.905584);" data-canvas-width="406.24499999999995">intensive training of mental health care workers. If we look at the</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 468.075px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.893698);" data-canvas-width="406.27500000000015">training of primary care physicians, their rotation during the 2-year</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 491.405px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.9028);" data-canvas-width="406.21500000000003">internship falls short in psychiatry. It is not seen as a mainstream</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 514.734px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.886965);" data-canvas-width="406.21500000000015">rotation point like disciplines such as surgery or internal medicine.</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 538.064px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.921503);" data-canvas-width="406.26000000000005">This fact, as well as a more student-centred approach and</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 561.393px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.923528);" data-canvas-width="406.26">emphasis on self-learning in medical curricula, make the search</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 584.723px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.910728);" data-canvas-width="406.20000000000005">for an appropriate prescribed textbook in psychiatry an important</div><div style="left: 73.788px; top: 608.052px; font-size: 15.45px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.845747);" data-canvas-width="34.14000000000001">issue.</div>


1987 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Rakowski ◽  
Tom Hickey ◽  
Alan N. Dengiz

High utilization of primary health care services by older adults, and factors which promote discrepancies between personal and professional health judgments, create a need for effective communication between providers and patients. The present study was designed to extend existing reports on the congruence of health ratings among older adult patients and their primary care physicians and nurses. Congruence ranged from 29 to 69 percent across fourteen health and treatment questions ( N = 108 patient/provider pairs). Patients appeared to be more favorable on most questions, and questions with a present orientation exhibited greater congruence than those with a future orientation. Few variables predicted congruence. Providers' ratings were associated with congruence more strongly than were patients' ratings. Further research should examine the uniformity of content and structure in patient/provider communication both across providers, and with their individual patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-99
Author(s):  
Burcu Kayhan Tetik ◽  
Isilay Gedik Tekinemre ◽  
Osman Kurt

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the status of the first-step health services use, healthy nutrition behaviors in adolescents and investigate their relationships with each other. Methods: One hundred and forty-six adolescents between the ages of 10 and 18 were included in this descriptive study. A survey of 15 questions about the participants' healthy nutritional behaviors, the status of knowing their family physicians, and going to their family physicians for the examination was applied. The obtained data were analyzed using the SPSS 22 package program, and p Results: Of the participants, 85.6% went to their family physicians for the examination, the mean age was 16.4±1.6, and 58.9% were girls. Girls' mean scores of healthy nutritional behavior and going to their family physicians for the examination were significantly higher than boys'. In those who were obese and overweight, the rate of knowing their family physicians, the mean score of going to their family physicians for the examination, and healthy nutritional behavior were lower than normal weight. Conclusion: In our study, lower obesity and overweight rates and having a healthier diet were seen in adolescents using primary health care services more. We believe that to eliminate obesity, which has been a significant public health problem today, increasing the rate of using primary health care services for adolescent individuals needs to be increased. We hope that our comments raised herein will encourage other physicians to be more sensitive about this issue and direct patients to primary care more often to receive such services. Keywords: adolescents, nutrition behavior, primary health care


Author(s):  
Cagdas Erkan Akyurek ◽  
Esin Mutluer ◽  
Deniz Tugay Arslan

Every single government which accepts the reality that “healthy nations comprise of healthy citizens” choose to make reforms in the healthcare systems that they are responsible to govern, in the frame of policies they have adopted. The most extensive action in the last 20 year of Turkish Republic in this context is Health Transformation Programme (HTP). “Family Physician Model” is one the significant steps through the purpose of abolishing the obstacles in front of access to health care services, which is one of the main aims of HTP. In this study, it is aimed to present a critical perspective by revealing the main reasons to adopt family medicine as a fundamental political choice, taking a glance at the history of family medicine, examining the changes created by family medicine and giving place to the views of shareholders.Keywords: family physician, healthcare, health policies, primary health care services, policy analysis 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document