scholarly journals Stability of Intraocular Lens With Different Haptic Design: A Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zixuan Xiao ◽  
Geng Wang ◽  
Miaoru Zhen ◽  
Zifeng Zhao

Purpose: To investigate the stability of intraocular lens (IOLs) with different haptics by swept-source anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).Methods: Sixty-eight eyes from 55 patients received the implantation of Rayner 920H (Closed C-loop Group), Zeiss 509M (Plate Group) or Lenstec SOFTEC HD (C-loop Group) IOLs. The tilt and decentration of IOLs were evaluated using AS-OCT at least 1 month postoperatively.Results: Mean decentration and tilt of IOLs were 0.18 ± 0.12 mm (range 0.02 to 0.59 mm) and 5.63 ± 1.65° (range 2.2 to 9.6°) respectively. Decentration was significantly smaller in the plate haptic group (0.12 ± 0.06 mm) as compared to the C-loop group (0.22 ± 0.13 mm, P = 0.02). The tilt of IOL was also significantly smaller in the plate haptic group (4.96 ± 0.89°) as compared to the C-loop group (6.28 ± 1.83°, P = 0.01). There was marginal difference between the Closed C-loop group (5.52 ± 1.74°) and C-loop group (6.28 ± 1.83°, P = 0.07).Conclusions: The Plate-haptic IOLs should have better stability for the decentration and tilt than the C-loop design IOLs.

2011 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 406-412.e2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhivya Ashok Kumar ◽  
Amar Agarwal ◽  
Gaurav Prakash ◽  
Soosan Jacob ◽  
Yoga Saravanan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 283-287
Author(s):  
Jo Moriya ◽  
Shinichi Sakamoto ◽  
Satoru Inoda ◽  
Hidenori Takahashi ◽  
Hidetoshi Kawashima

Accidental intraocular lens (IOL) implantation into the corneal stroma is a rare clinical entity that can occur during the wound-assisted technique. In this report, we describe a case of an 81-year-old man who underwent cataract surgery in which the IOL was implanted into the corneal stroma with the wound-assisted technique, and we present changes in anterior segment optical coherence tomography. The IOL was removed and reinserted after widening the incision. Air tamponade was created by intracameral injection. An anterior chamber tap was performed 10 h later to reduce increased intraocular pressure. Interlayer separation of the corneal stroma was confirmed 30 min postoperatively but was corrected 4 days later. The patient’s best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was logMAR 0.30, and he had been diagnosed with age-related macular degeneration before surgery. Although the opacity of the corneal stroma persisted, BCVA improved to logMAR 0. When using the wound-assisted technique for IOL insertion, surgeons should take care not to implant the IOL into the corneal stroma.


2021 ◽  
pp. bjophthalmol-2020-318334
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Jiaqing Zhang ◽  
Xiaoxun Gu ◽  
Xiaoting Ruan ◽  
Xiaoyun Chen ◽  
...  

Background/aimsThe primary objective is to quantify the lens nuclear opacity using swept-source anterior segment optical coherence tomography (SS-ASOCT) and to evaluate its correlations with Lens Opacities Classification System III (LOCS-III) system and surgical parameters. The secondary objective is to assess the diagnostic performance for hard nuclear cataract.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included 1222 patients eligible for cataract surgery (1222 eyes). The latest SS-ASOCT (CASIA-2) was used to obtain high-resolution lens images, and the average nuclear density (AND) and maximum nuclear density (MND) were measured by a custom ImageJ software. Spearman’s correlations analysis was used to assess associations of AND/MND with LOCS-III nuclear scores, visual acuity and surgical parameters. The subjects were then split randomly (9:1) into the training dataset and validating dataset. Receiver operating characteristic curves and calibration curves were constructed for the classification on hard nuclear cataract.ResultsThe AND and MND from SS-ASOCT images were significantly correlated with nuclear colour scores (AND: r=0.716; MND: r=0.660; p<0.001) and nuclear opalescence scores (AND: r=0.712; MND: r=0.655; p<0.001). The AND by SS-ASOCT images had the highest values of Spearman’s r for preoperative corrected distance visual acuity (r=0.3131), total ultrasonic time (r=0.3481) and cumulative dissipated energy (r=0.4265). The nuclear density had good performance in classifying hard nuclear cataract, with area under the curves of 0.859 (0.831–0.886) for AND and 0.796 (0.768–0.823) for MND.ConclusionObjective and quantitative evaluation of the lens nuclear density using SS-ASOCT images enable accurate diagnosis of hard nuclear cataract.


Cornea ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khaled Abdelazeem ◽  
Mohamed Sharaf ◽  
Mohamed G. A. Saleh ◽  
Ahmed M. Fathalla ◽  
Wael Soliman

2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 080014
Author(s):  
史国华 Shi Guohua ◽  
王飞 Wang Fei ◽  
李喜琪 Li Xiqi ◽  
孙兴怀 Sun Xinghuai ◽  
姜春晖 Jiang Chunhui ◽  
...  

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