scholarly journals Resveratrol Attenuates Early Brain Injury after Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage via Inhibition of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangsheng Zhang ◽  
Qi Wu ◽  
Qingrong Zhang ◽  
Yue Lu ◽  
Jingpeng Liu ◽  
...  
2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yongfa Zhang ◽  
Baocheng Gao ◽  
Jingsong Ouyang ◽  
Bai Tai ◽  
Shuai Zhou

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a kind of severe hemorrhagic stroke, and early brain injury acted as one of the main causes of death and delayed neurological deficit in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. In this process, the function and structural integrity of the blood-brain barrier play an important role. In this study, we have observed whether the apolipoprotein E (apoE) mimetic peptide, COG133, can alleviate early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage. For this purpose, an experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage model was constructed in mice and treated by intravenous injection of COG133 at a dosage of 1 mg/kg. Then, the function and integrity of the blood-brain barrier were detected, and the pyroptosis level of the neuron was determined. The results showed that COG133 could protect blood-brain barrier function and structure integrity, reduce early brain injury, and ameliorate neurological function after subarachnoid hemorrhage. In terms of molecular mechanism, COG133 inhibits blood-brain barrier destruction through the proinflammatory CypA-NF-κB-MMP9 pathway and reduces neuronal pyroptosis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that apoE-mimetic peptide, COG133, can play a neuroprotective role by protecting blood-brain barrier function and inhibiting brain cell pyroptosis to reduce early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage.


2019 ◽  
Vol 152 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuke Xie ◽  
Jianhua Peng ◽  
Jinwei Pang ◽  
Kecheng Guo ◽  
Lifang Zhang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 967-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
BINGJIE ZHENG ◽  
HUAILEI LIU ◽  
RUKE WANG ◽  
SHANCAI XU ◽  
YAOHUA LIU ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 290 (32) ◽  
pp. 19900-19909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingding Zhang ◽  
Huiying Yan ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Shuangying Hao ◽  
Zong Zhuang ◽  
...  

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