scholarly journals Solving the Traveling Salesman Problem on the D-Wave Quantum Computer

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddharth Jain

The traveling salesman problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. This paper shows how to solve it on an Ising Hamiltonian based quantum annealer by casting it as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. Results of practical experiments are also presented using D-Wave’s 5,000 qubit Advantage 1.1 quantum annealer and the performance is compared to a classical solver. It is found the quantum annealer can only handle a problem size of 8 or less nodes and its performance is subpar compared to the classical solver both in terms of time and accuracy.

Information ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-Hua Zhou ◽  
Li-Peng Zhu ◽  
Bin Hu ◽  
Song Deng ◽  
Yan Song ◽  
...  

The traveling-salesman problem can be regarded as an NP-hard problem. To better solve the best solution, many heuristic algorithms, such as simulated annealing, ant-colony optimization, tabu search, and genetic algorithm, were used. However, these algorithms either are easy to fall into local optimization or have low or poor convergence performance. This paper proposes a new algorithm based on simulated annealing and gene-expression programming to better solve the problem. In the algorithm, we use simulated annealing to increase the diversity of the Gene Expression Programming (GEP) population and improve the ability of global search. The comparative experiments results, using six benchmark instances, show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other well-known heuristic algorithms in terms of the best solution, the worst solution, the running time of the algorithm, the rate of difference between the best solution and the known optimal solution, and the convergent speed of algorithms.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert Laporte

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) are two of the most popular problems in the field of combinatorial optimization. Due to the study of these two problems, there has been a significant growth in families of exact and heuristic algorithms being used today. The purpose of this paper is to show how their study has fostered developments of the most popular algorithms now applied to the solution of combinatorial optimization problems. These include exact algorithms, classical heuristics and metaheuristics.


1998 ◽  
Vol 01 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 149-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hozefa M. Botee ◽  
Eric Bonabeau

Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a promising new approach to combinatorial optimization. Here ACO is applied to the traveling salesman problem (TSP). Using a genetic algorithm (GA) to find the best set of parameters, we demonstrate the good performance of ACO in finding good solutions to the TSP.


Author(s):  
Ольга Борисовна Маций

The solution to the problem of improving the management of the transport process depends not only on the level of modernization of vehicles and the degree of use of modern information technologies, but also on the choice of routes that reduce the cost of transporting goods and passengers. Actual working conditions of vehicles in road networks put forward a number of tasks for optimizing closed routes, which are based on the classic routing problem (VRP - Vehicle Routing Problem).VRP is one of the generalizations of the hard-to-solve traveling salesman problem. The traveling salesman task is NP-complete. It refers to the main tasks of combinatorial optimization and, forming a continuously replenished set of applications and generalizations, remains an urgent research topic. An exact solution to the traveling salesman problem can be found only by reducing the enumeration of the type of branches and boundaries, which are not always applicable in operational planning by vehicle traffic. Therefore, the development of new and improvement of currently known methods for solving routing problems, reducible to the traveling salesman problem, and their software implementation is both a theoretical and practically important problem.The article considers the class of routing problems reducible to the traveling salesman problem. It is shown that optimization tasks for closed routes (routing problems), which are an important part of transport logistics, occupy key positions in the management of the processes of moving goods and passengers with the support of modern information technologies. An obvious feature that combines the considered list of routing problems (the symmetric traveling salesman problem, the problem of packing in containers, the school bus problem) is that they are formulated as generalizations or variants of the NP-complete traveling salesman problem with restrictions that narrow the scope of feasible solutions. The strongest restrictions become insufficient solvability conditions, stimulating interest in the study of combinatorial optimization problems associated with the traveling salesman problem.


Author(s):  
Zeravan Arif Ali ◽  
Subhi Ahmed Rasheed ◽  
Nabeel No’man Ali

<span>Robust known the exceedingly famed NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization is the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), promoting the skillful algorithms to get the solution of TSP have been the burden for several scholars. For inquiring global optimal solution, the presented algorithm hybridizes genetic and local search algorithm to take out the uplifted quality results. The genetic algorithm gives the best individual of population by enhancing both cross over and mutation operators while local search gives the best local solutions by testing all neighbor solution. By comparing with the conventional genetic algorithm, the numerical outcomes acts that the presented algorithm is more adequate to attain optimal or very near to it. Problems arrested from the TSP library strongly trial the algorithm and shows that the proposed algorithm can reap outcomes within reach optimal. For more details, please download TEMPLATE HELP FILE from the website.</span>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document