scholarly journals Transient Thrust Analysis of Rigid Rotors in Forward Flight

Aerospace ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Travis Krebs ◽  
Goetz Bramesfeld ◽  
Julia Cole

The purpose of this study was to investigate and quantify the transient thrust response of two small rigid rotors in forward flight. This was accomplished using a distributed doublet-based potential flow method, which was validated against wind-tunnel experimentation and a transient CFD analysis. The investigation showed that for both rotors, advancing and retreating blade effects were predicted to contribute to transient thrust amplitudes of 5–30% of the mean rotor thrust. The thrust output amplitudes of individual rotors blades were observed to be 15–45% of the mean rotor thrust, indicating that it is not uncommon for the thrust output variation of an individual rotor blade to approach the same value as the mean thrust output of the rotor itself. In addition to this, the theoretical analysis also illustrated that higher blade thrust oscillations resulted in pronounced asymmetric rotor wake structures.

AIAA Journal ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 843-850
Author(s):  
Seong M. Jeon ◽  
In Lee

1984 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 109-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Atassi

It is shown that for a thin airfoil with small camber and small angle of attack moving in a periodic gust pattern, the unsteady lift caused by the gust can be constructed by linear superposition to the Sears lift of three independent components accounting separately for the effects of airfoil thickness, airfoil camber and non-zero angle of attack to the mean flow. This is true in spite of the nonlinear dependence of the unsteady flow on the mean potential flow of the airfoil. Specific lift formulas are derived and analysed to assess the importance of mean flow angle of attack and airfoil camber on the gust response.


NANO ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 07 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250045 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUN SUN ◽  
RYO KITAURA ◽  
TAKUYA NAKAYAMA ◽  
YASUMITSU MIYATA ◽  
HISANORI SHINOHARA

The influences of synthesis parameters on the mean diameter and diameter distribution of as-grown single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using the mist flow method have been investigated in detail with Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We found that CVD reaction temperature and flow rate play an essential role in controlling the mean diameter and the quality of as-grown SWCNTs. Furthermore, we found that the carbon supply kinetics can be a dominant factor to determine the diameter of as-grown SWCNTs in the present mist flow method. Under a different combination of various parameters, the mean diameter of SWCNTs can be varied from 0.9 nm to 1.5 nm controllably.


1960 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
pp. 921-927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Friedrich O. Ringleb

The conditions for the equilibrium of two vortexes in a two-dimensional flow through a duct or diffuser are derived. Potential-flow considerations and a few basic results from viscous-flow theory are used for the discussion of the role of cusps as separation control and trapping devices for standing vortexes. The investigations are applied to cusp diffusers especially with regard to the wind tunnel of the James Forrestal Research Center of Princeton University.


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