scholarly journals Flow Pd(II)-Catalysced Carbonylative Cyclisation in the Total Synthesis of Jaspine B

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1513
Author(s):  
Pavol Lopatka ◽  
Michal Gavenda ◽  
Martin Markovič ◽  
Peter Koóš ◽  
Tibor Gracza

This work describes the total synthesis of jaspine B involving the highly diastereoselective Pd(II)-catalysed carbonylative cyclisation in the preparation of crucial intermediates. New conditions for this transformation were developed and involved the pBQ/LiCl as a reoxidation system and Fe(CO)5 as an in situ source of stoichiometric amount of carbon monoxide (1.5 molar equivalent). In addition, we have demonstrated the use of a flow reactor adopting proposed conditions in the large-scale preparation of key lactones.

2014 ◽  
Vol 484-485 ◽  
pp. 157-160
Author(s):  
Kai Ming Xie

Huperzine A was approved for curing Alzheimers disease in the early 1990s in China. We explored a highly-efficient synthetic route for the key intermediate in the total synthesis of this natural product. Only common reagents and conditions were involved. So our new route has potential application in large-scale preparation of the key intermediate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 803 ◽  
pp. 181-184
Author(s):  
Kai Ming Xie

Huperzine A was approved for curing Alzheimers disease in the early 1990s in China. We explored a highly-efficient synthetic route for the key intermediate in the total synthesis of this natural product. Only common reagents and conditions were involved. So our new route has potential application in large-scale preparation of the key intermediate.


Author(s):  
Claudia Antonetti ◽  
Anna Maria Raspolli Galletti ◽  
Iginio Longo

The development of greener chemical processes is becoming more and more important because this approach moves towards sustainable methods and products, minimizing pollution and risks for human health and environment. In these perspectives, microwaves seem to fulfil these requirements; in this context, we have tested a novel method both for the synthesis of nanocatalysts and for thermal activation of catalytic reactions. Until now, microwave chemistry has been generally performed inside a closed metal cavity, i.e. a microwave oven, but this approach presents relevant drawbacks, in particular for large scale application. Recently, we have proposed a new, cheap, sustainable process for large scale preparation of nanocatalysts, overcoming the disadvantages of the current synthesis methods. This novel method has been successfully adopted for the preparation in situ of ruthenium, palladium and silver nanoparticles as colloids or on different supports. Our procedure is safe and cheap, enabling to obtain the utmost efficiency and control also for industrial application. The obtained nanocatalysts present small average diameters, good morphology and very narrow sizes distribution with an absolute reproducibility. The ruthenium nanocatalysts were tested in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone and palladium nanocatalysts were tested in the selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde to hydrocinnamaldehyde, and we obtained good performances in both reactions.


1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 577-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M.P Paulssen ◽  
A.C.M.G.B Wouterlood ◽  
H.L.M.A Scheffers

SummaryFactor VIII can be isolated from plasma proteins, including fibrinogen by chromatography on agarose. The best results were obtained with Sepharose 6B. Large scale preparation is also possible when cryoprecipitate is separated by chromatography. In most fractions containing factor VIII a turbidity is observed which may be due to the presence of chylomicrons.The purified factor VIII was active in vivo as well as in vitro.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 448-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Świeżewska ◽  
T. Chojnacki ◽  
W. J. Jankowski ◽  
K. Singh ◽  
J. Olsson

The long chain polyprenols composed of 30 and more isoprene units from leaves of plants belonging to the genera Potentilla and Rosa have been described. They occur in the form of fatty acid esters. The composition of polyprenol mixture was species dependent and its content reached ca. 0.5% wet weight. Large scale preparation of individual polyprenols from a natural polyprenol mixture was performed using time-extended liquid chromatography on the hydrophobic gel Lipidex-5000.Key words: long chain polyprenols, Rosaceae.


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