scholarly journals EMG Feature Selection and Classification Using a Pbest-Guide Binary Particle Swarm Optimization

Computation ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingwei Too ◽  
Abdul Abdullah ◽  
Norhashimah Mohd Saad ◽  
Weihown Tee

Due to the increment in hand motion types, electromyography (EMG) features are increasingly required for accurate EMG signals classification. However, increasing in the number of EMG features not only degrades classification performance, but also increases the complexity of the classifier. Feature selection is an effective process for eliminating redundant and irrelevant features. In this paper, we propose a new personal best (Pbest) guide binary particle swarm optimization (PBPSO) to solve the feature selection problem for EMG signal classification. First, the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) decomposes the signal into multiresolution coefficients. The features are then extracted from each coefficient to form the feature vector. After which pbest-guide binary particle swarm optimization (PBPSO) is used to evaluate the most informative features from the original feature set. In order to measure the effectiveness of PBPSO, binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO), genetic algorithm (GA), modified binary tree growth algorithm (MBTGA), and binary differential evolution (BDE) were used for performance comparison. Our experimental results show the superiority of PBPSO over other methods, especially in feature reduction; where it can reduce more than 90% of features while keeping a very high classification accuracy. Hence, PBPSO is more appropriate for application in clinical and rehabilitation applications.

Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingwei Too ◽  
Abdul Rahim Abdullah ◽  
Norhashimah Mohd Saad

To date, the usage of electromyography (EMG) signals in myoelectric prosthetics allows patients to recover functional rehabilitation of their upper limbs. However, the increment in the number of EMG features has been shown to have a great impact on performance degradation. Therefore, feature selection is an essential step to enhance classification performance and reduce the complexity of the classifier. In this paper, a hybrid method, namely, binary particle swarm optimization differential evolution (BPSODE) was proposed to tackle feature selection problems in EMG signals classification. The performance of BPSODE was validated using the EMG signals of 10 healthy subjects acquired from a publicly accessible EMG database. First, discrete wavelet transform was applied to decompose the signals into wavelet coefficients. The features were then extracted from each coefficient and formed into the feature vector. Afterward, BPSODE was used to evaluate the most informative feature subset. To examine the effectiveness of the proposed method, four state-of-the-art feature selection methods were used for comparison. The parameters, including accuracy, feature selection ratio, precision, F-measure, and computation time were used for performance measurement. Our results showed that BPSODE was superior, in not only offering a high classification performance, but also in having the smallest feature size. From the empirical results, it can be inferred that BPSODE-based feature selection is useful for EMG signals classification.


Informatics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingwei Too ◽  
Abdul Rahim Abdullah ◽  
Norhashimah Mohd Saad

Feature selection is a task of choosing the best combination of potential features that best describes the target concept during a classification process. However, selecting such relevant features becomes a difficult matter when large number of features are involved. Therefore, this study aims to solve the feature selection problem using binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO). Nevertheless, BPSO has limitations of premature convergence and the setting of inertia weight. Hence, a new co-evolution binary particle swarm optimization with a multiple inertia weight strategy (CBPSO-MIWS) is proposed in this work. The proposed method is validated with ten benchmark datasets from UCI machine learning repository. To examine the effectiveness of proposed method, four recent and popular feature selection methods namely BPSO, genetic algorithm (GA), binary gravitational search algorithm (BGSA) and competitive binary grey wolf optimizer (CBGWO) are used in a performance comparison. Our results show that CBPSO-MIWS can achieve competitive performance in feature selection, which is appropriate for application in engineering, rehabilitation and clinical areas.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhicong Kou ◽  
Lifeng Xi

An effective data mining method to automatically extract association rules between manufacturing capabilities and product features from the available historical data is essential for an efficient and cost-effective product development and production. This paper proposes a new binary particle swarm optimization- (BPSO-) based association rule mining (BPSO-ARM) method for discovering the hidden relationships between machine capabilities and product features. In particular, BPSO-ARM does not need to predefine thresholds of minimum support and confidence, which improves its applicability in real-world industrial cases. Moreover, a novel overlapping measure indication is further proposed to eliminate those lower quality rules to further improve the applicability of BPSO-ARM. The effectiveness of BPSO-ARM is demonstrated on a benchmark case and an industrial case about the automotive part manufacturing. The performance comparison indicates that BPSO-ARM outperforms other regular methods (e.g., Apriori) for ARM. The experimental results indicate that BPSO-ARM is capable of discovering important association rules between machine capabilities and product features. This will help support planners and engineers for the new product design and manufacturing.


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