scholarly journals Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbines Gearbox Bearing Temperature Based on Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test and Convolutional Neural Network Model

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Guo ◽  
Jian Fu ◽  
XiYun Yang

Wind turbine condition-monitoring and fault diagnosis have important practical value for wind farms to reduce maintenance cost and improve operating level. Due to the special distribution law of the operating parameters of similar turbines, this paper compares the instantaneous operation parameters of four 1.5 MW turbines with strong correlation of a wind farm. The temperature-power distribution of the gearbox bearings is analyzed to find out the main trend of the turbines and the deviations of individual turbine parameters. At the same time, for the huge amount of data caused by the increase of turbines number and monitoring parameters, this paper uses the huge neural network and multi-hidden layer of a convolutional neural network to model historical data. Finally, the rapid warning and judgment of gearbox bearing over-temperature faults proves that the monitoring method is of great significance for large-scale wind farms.

Aerospace ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Wei Dai ◽  
Kui Liang ◽  
Bin Wang

In the aerospace manufacturing field, tool conditions are essential to ensure the production quality for aerospace parts and reduce processing failures. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to develop a suitable tool condition monitoring method. Thus, we propose a tool wear process state monitoring method for aerospace manufacturing processes based on convolutional neural networks to recognize intermediate abnormal states in multi-stage processes. There are two innovations and advantages of the proposed approach: one is that the criteria for judging abnormal conditions are extended, which is more useful for practical application. The other is that the proposed approach solved the influence of feature-to-recognition stability. Firstly, the tool wear level was divided into different state modes according to the probability density interval based on the kernel density estimation (KDE), and the corresponding state modes were connected to obtain the point-to-point control limit. Then, the state recognition model based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) was developed, and the sensitivity of the monitoring window was considered in the model. Finally, open-source datasets were used to verify the feasibility of the proposed method, and the results demonstrated the applicability of the proposed method in practice for tool condition monitoring.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 2970-2973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian She Kang ◽  
Xing Hui Zhang ◽  
Lei Xiao ◽  
Xiu Ai Zhang

Wind power becomes one of the most important cleaner energy in the world. The maintenance problem becomes the main factor preventing the appropriate power price which can be accepted by people. So, many researches contribute to improve the availability of wind farms. Traditionally, most researchers paid attention to the fault diagnosis, prognosis and maintenance strategies optimization to short the down time and the maintenance cost. But they all neglect the condition monitoring work of repaired gearbox of wind turbine before it is delivered to the customer from maintenance center to the wind farm. The life of repaired gearbox is also a very critical factor which influences the availability of wind farm. Good checking methods and good standard can provide a good support of good performance after the gearbox installed on the up tower. So, this paper proposed how to address these issues.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiran Vernekar ◽  
Hemantha Kumar ◽  
Gangadharan K.V.

Purpose Bearings and gears are major components in any rotatory machines and, thus, gained interest for condition monitoring. The failure of such critical components may cause an increase in down time and maintenance cost. Condition monitoring using the machine learning approach is a conceivable solution for the problem raised during the operation of the machinery system. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach This paper aims engine gearbox fault diagnosis based on a decision tree and artificial neural network algorithm. Findings The experimental result (classification accuracy 85.55 percent) validates that the proposed approach is an effective method for engine gearbox fault diagnosis. Originality/value This paper attempts to diagnose the faults in engine gearbox based on the machine learning approach with the combination of statistical features of vibration signals, decision tree and multi-layer perceptron neural network techniques.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
pp. 181-1-181-7
Author(s):  
Takahiro Kudo ◽  
Takanori Fujisawa ◽  
Takuro Yamaguchi ◽  
Masaaki Ikehara

Image deconvolution has been an important issue recently. It has two kinds of approaches: non-blind and blind. Non-blind deconvolution is a classic problem of image deblurring, which assumes that the PSF is known and does not change universally in space. Recently, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has been used for non-blind deconvolution. Though CNNs can deal with complex changes for unknown images, some CNN-based conventional methods can only handle small PSFs and does not consider the use of large PSFs in the real world. In this paper we propose a non-blind deconvolution framework based on a CNN that can remove large scale ringing in a deblurred image. Our method has three key points. The first is that our network architecture is able to preserve both large and small features in the image. The second is that the training dataset is created to preserve the details. The third is that we extend the images to minimize the effects of large ringing on the image borders. In our experiments, we used three kinds of large PSFs and were able to observe high-precision results from our method both quantitatively and qualitatively.


Author(s):  
Xu Pei-Zhen ◽  
Lu Yong-Geng ◽  
Cao Xi-Min

Background: Over the past few years, the subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) caused by the grid-connected wind farm had a bad influence on the stable operation of the system and has now become a bottleneck factor restricting the efficient utilization of wind power. How to mitigate and suppress the phenomenon of SSO of wind farms has become the focus of power system research. Methods: This paper first analyzes the SSO of different types of wind turbines, including squirrelcage induction generator based wind turbine (SCIG-WT), permanent magnet synchronous generator- based wind turbine (PMSG-WT), and doubly-fed induction generator based wind turbine (DFIG-WT). Then, the mechanisms of different types of SSO are proposed with the aim to better understand SSO in large-scale wind integrated power systems, and the main analytical methods suitable for studying the SSO of wind farms are summarized. Results: On the basis of results, using additional damping control suppression methods to solve SSO caused by the flexible power transmission devices and the wind turbine converter is recommended. Conclusion: The current development direction of the SSO of large-scale wind farm grid-connected systems is summarized and the current challenges and recommendations for future research and development are discussed.


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