scholarly journals The Energy System and the Sharing Economy: Interfaces and Overlaps and what to Learn from them

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik Plewnia
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Sharing Economy ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Energy Technologies ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Research ◽  
Renewable Energy Generation

The dissemination of decentralized renewable energy generation, storage and smart metering devices has led to the need for new business models and coordination mechanisms in the energy sector. At the same time, the emerging sharing economy focuses on using digital platforms to coordinate value creation on a decentralized level. While sharing concepts have already been applied to specific energy technologies and microgrids, a more general understanding of what the sharing economy means in the context of the energy sector is still missing. This paper aims to bring these two topics together and to analyze their interfaces and overlaps. For this purpose, this paper draws from existent scientific publications, reports, blog posts, and websites as well as company workshops to discuss which activities and characteristics of the sharing economy might be applicable to the energy sector. Results show that there are significant overlaps in characteristics of the sharing economy and of the transitioning energy system. Furthermore, a broad range of business models within the energy system were found to be based on sharing resources. The findings of this study open up a range of new research and business opportunities at the interface of the sharing economy and the transitioning energy system.

scholarly journals Integrated Renewable Energy Systems in Fruit and Vegetable Processing Industries: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Sofia Lewis Lopes ◽  
Elizabeth Duarte ◽  
Rita Fragoso
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Energy Systems ◽  
Energy Transition ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Fruit And Vegetable ◽  
Energy Technologies ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
New Business ◽  
Exponential Population Growth

The exponential population growth will put great pressure on natural resources, agriculture, energy systems and waste production. New business models and innovative technological approaches are necessary to tackle these challenges and achieve the energy transition targets set by the European Commission. Renewable energy technologies and processes such as solar photovoltaic, solar thermal and anaerobic co-digestion have become a subject of interest and research as a solution that could be fully implemented in industries and solve several environmental and economic problems. This paper discusses the possibility of integrating and complement these technologies to maximize renewable energy production and circularity. The review was performed with a funnel approach aiming to analyze broad to specific subjects. Beginning with a literature review on the various definitions of circular economy, bioeconomy, and circular bioeconomy, ultimately proposing a single definition according to an industrial and academic scope combination, followed by a systematization and assessment of data and literature regarding energy systems present state and projections. The next phase was to assess data and literature of the fruit and vegetable processing industry from an energy consumption and biowaste production perspective to consequently discussing technologies that could help manage problems identified throughout this review. This paper culminates in propounding an Integrated Renewable Energy System conceptual model that promotes energy and waste circularity, envisioning how industries could be designed or redesigned in the future, coupled with a circular bioeconomy business model.

scholarly journals The Conceptualization of the Sharing Economy as a Business Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-381
Author(s):  
Donata Šiuškaitė ◽  
Vaida Pilinkienė ◽  
Dainius Žvirdauskas
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Sharing Economy ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Web Technologies ◽  
Poverty And Inequality ◽  
The World ◽  
New Business

The phenomenon of sharing economy originated as a response to the intensifying globalization, misallocation of resources, rising levels of poverty and inequality. The spread of information and web technologies forced the society and existing businesses to take a look at the concept of ownership from another viewpoint and revealed a new truth: what we own is not more important than what we share. Today the world observes not only a rapidly growing number of new sharing economy initiatives, but a considerably wider variety of sectors the platforms emerge in as well. However, an extensive amount of scientific publications disregard this fact and apply a simplified business model to all sharing economy initiatives despite their evident differences. The assessment of the recently emerged phenomenon was based on a theoretical analysis of scientific literature. The paper provides a chronological process of sharing economy development as well as examines the formation and disclosure of the concept itself. Moreover, the research also presents the peculiarities of the sharing economy as a new business model by defining the characteristics and dimensions of the sharing economy and describing the key factors and drivers of the phenomenon. A conceptual business model of sharing economy based enterprises is provided as a final result of this paper.Sharing Economy, Collaborative economy, Business Model, Digital Platforms, Users, Peer-to-peer

Legitimacy building of digital platforms in the informal economy: evidence from Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Heru Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Informal Economy ◽  
Chief Executive Officers ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Chief Executive ◽  
Sharing Economy ◽  
Bottom Of The Pyramid ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Executive Officers ◽  
Start Ups

Purpose This study aims to investigate how digital entrepreneurs develop platforms business models under an unregulated market and what approach they take to address informal economy (IE) activities. Design/methodology/approach The author used a qualitative method by interviewing sixteen respondents, including founders, Chief Executive Officers, and managers of digital-driven start-ups in Indonesia. I then analysed the interviews into several codes and themes for further discussion. Findings This study reveals distinctive approaches performed by startups within three-level institutions, namely, users, market and regulation. Each level represents digital entrepreneurs’ unique behaviour, which the author described as collective, narrative and compliant. Research limitations/implications This paper demonstrates that digital entrepreneurs leveraging informal sectors contribute to the process of formalisation. However, the author emphasise less on how it impacts informality and who receives incentives. Practical implications This study suggests appropriate strategies for entrepreneurs who build and develop a platform beyond immature setting and unveils different directions to comprehend their legitimacy building. Social implications This study also elucidates political implications such as how the dynamics between regulators’ response and entrepreneurs’ reaction shape the new regulative environment. An idea of self-regulate – entrepreneurs as actors instead of a subject of regulation – might be suitable to reflect how they overcome the bottom of the pyramid using technology innovation. Originality/value While previous studies focused primarily on sharing economy, this study provides a different array of discussion on the digitalisation of the informal economy in emerging markets.

Steps toward a digital ecology: ecological principles for the study of digital ecosystems

2021 ◽  
pp. 026839622110432
Author(s):  
Attila Márton
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Boundary Crossing ◽  
Ecological Approach ◽  
Digital Ecosystems ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Ecological Principles ◽  
Mind And Body ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Business Models

The notion of digital ecosystems has become a fruitful metaphor for examining the effects of digitalization across boundaries of organization, industry, lifeworld, mind, and body. In business-economic terms, the metaphor has inspired IS research into new business models, while in engineering terms, it has led to important insights into the design and governance of digital platforms. Studying digital ecosystems in these terms, however, makes it difficult to trace and explain those effects of digitalization, which do not materialize predominantly in economic and engineering patterns. Important relationships and their effects may therefore go unnoticed. In response, I draw on the ecological epistemology of Gregory Bateson and others to contribute an ecological approach to digital ecosystems. Such an understanding, I argue, expands the possibilities for tracing and explaining the wide-reaching, boundary-crossing effects of digitalization and the runaway dynamics they may lead to. I suggest to do this based on three principles: (1) part-of-ness—phenomena are to be observed as always part of a larger ecosystem; (2) systemic wisdom—ecosystems have limits, which need to be respected; and (3) information ecology—ecosystems are not mechanical but informed, cognitive systems. As my contribution, I propose six avenues for future IS research into digital ecology.

The Transformation of Traditional TVs Into Digital Platforms

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-114
Author(s):  
Hayat Ayar Senturk
Keyword(s):  
Customer Value ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Competitive Strategies ◽  
Business Decisions ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Competition Analysis ◽  
Growth Opportunity ◽  
New Business

Digital transformation means developing new business models, unforgettable customer experiences, and competitive strategies by using digital technologies, thus creating efficiency in business processes and providing better customer value. While digital transformation is one of the important business decisions, more specifically, the pandemic and the increase in time spent at home have created a substantial growth opportunity for digital broadcast service providers. In this regard, the fact that an already growing market has increased its growth momentum with the effect of the pandemic has made the digital transformation of traditional TV media inevitable. In this study, digital broadcasting sector in Turkey has been examined in the context of strategic marketing management. In this way, by conducting the situation and competition analysis, suggestions were made regarding marketing strategies for Turkish digital platforms that have just entered the market.

Technology and Sharing Economy-Based Business Models for Marketing to Connected Consumers

2020 ◽  
pp. 62-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumesh Singh Dadwal ◽  
Arshad Jamal ◽  
Tim Harris ◽  
Guy Brown ◽  
Siti Raudhah
Keyword(s):  
Business Models ◽  
Sharing Economy ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Business Sector ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
New Business ◽  
New Business Models

The new technological innovations are changing the ways businesses are being operated. The sharing economy-based new business models (SEBMs) using technology have many benefits at national, organisational, community, and individual levels. The sharing economy provides a huge potential of creating millions of jobs by leveraging the business sector and providing a new way to producers and consumers to meet each other's needs. To maintain and enhance the use of technology-enabled sharing economy-based models (SEBMs), it is paramount to understand these SEBMs models and the behavior of the market, particularly on how to influence the market's attitude towards using SEBMs. This chapter analyses the new sharing economy-based and technologically-enabled business models and their antecedents.

New business models in supply chains: a bibliometric study

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 1283-1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Régis Delafenestre
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chains ◽  
Business Models ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Content Type ◽  
New Business ◽  
Paper Form ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Database Clustering ◽  
New Research ◽  
New Business Models

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to find and classify the most relevant works in the literature on the latest technologies applied in global supply chains. To help future researchers find the most relevant the authors according to the authors’ research interest quickly and to provide insights into the most promising areas. Design/methodology/approach The authors provide a bibliometric analysis of 292 documents referenced in the Scopus® database clustering by relatedness of works and keywords. Findings The authors present insights and deduce new perspectives in the potential search for new business models. The authors show that in specific fields, some works and authors have a much greater influence than others. Research limitations/implications Some documents published on the web or in paper form may be missing. The analyses largely depend on the choice of keywords. Another selection might have shown different results. Practical implications This paper provides the basis for new research in applications of the latest technologies in supply chains and corresponding new business models. Originality/value This work is a first effort to help researchers make sense of the mass of published scientific results on new technologies and their impact on new supply chain business models.

scholarly journals TRANSFER OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY ENERGY INNOVATIONS DURING SMART GRIDS DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
I. Vakulenko ◽  
N. Petrenko
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Smart Grids ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Social Indicators ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Energy Sector ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Energy Technologies

The article considers the conditions created in different countries of the world to implement processes that focus on the modernization of the energy sector of the economy through the widespread introduction of advanced innovative energy technologies. The paper argues that there is a link between economic and social development indicators and the results of the functioning of their energy sector, namely the existing impact of energy on the positive dynamics of economic and social indicators. The spread of energy innovations is a critical factor for the modernization of the energy sector following modern requirements for energy production, transportation, and distribution. Accordingly, investments directly in the energy sector and research and development activities aimed at creating new energy technologies are considered an essential indicator of the formation of preconditions for the transfer of energy technologies, including innovation. One of the leading indicators that characterize the existing and potential opportunities for new technologies is the number of innovative enterprises. Accordingly, one of the tasks aimed at modernization and further development of the energy system should be to promote the creation and support of innovative enterprises. It requires creating a new or improvement of the existing mechanism for creating a favorable business environment for innovation. Therefore, the article mentions the need to study the relationship between the number of innovative enterprises in the country and public spending on research and development. For complete coverage of the issue, the paper presents information on the volume of these expenditures in terms of GDP. The analysis of this information led to the conclusion that there is no connection between the number of innovative enterprises and the amount of public expenditure on R&D. This connection is typical of a limited number of countries. At the same time, the experience of some countries shows that in addition to state support for innovation and innovation transfer, a significant role is played by established and functioning market mechanisms that allow achieving a high level of innovation development.

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