scholarly journals The Role of CzcRS Two-Component Systems in the Heavy Metal Resistance of Pseudomonas putida X4

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 17005-17017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pulin Liu ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Qiaoyun Huang ◽  
Wenli Chen
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metal ◽  
Pseudomonas Putida ◽  
Heavy Metal Resistance ◽  
Metal Resistance ◽  
Component Systems ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Two Component Systems

The role of ARR22 and two-component systems during Arabidopsis pod development

2007 ◽  
Vol 146 (4) ◽  
pp. S270-S271
Author(s):  
E. Naomab ◽  
S. Gattolin ◽  
M. Alandete-Saez ◽  
K. Elliott ◽  
Z. Gonzalez-Carranza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Component Systems ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Pod Development ◽  
Two Component Systems

Multikinase Networks: Two-Component Signaling Networks Integrating Multiple Stimuli

2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa I. Francis ◽  
Steven L. Porter
Keyword(s):  
Response Regulator ◽  
Signaling Networks ◽  
Signal Integration ◽  
Regulator Protein ◽  
Component Systems ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Two Component Systems ◽  
Single Sensor ◽  
Response Regulator Protein

Bacteria depend on two-component systems to detect and respond to threats. Simple pathways comprise a single sensor kinase (SK) that detects a signal and activates a response regulator protein to mediate an appropriate output. These simple pathways with only a single SK are not well suited to making complex decisions where multiple different stimuli need to be evaluated. A recently emerging theme is the existence of multikinase networks (MKNs) where multiple SKs collaborate to detect and integrate numerous different signals to regulate a major lifestyle switch, e.g., between virulence, sporulation, biofilm formation, and cell division. In this review, the role of MKNs and the phosphosignaling mechanisms underpinning their signal integration and decision making are explored.

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