scholarly journals Convergence and Best Proximity Points for Generalized Contraction Pairs

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slah Sahmim ◽  
Abdelbasset Felhi ◽  
Hassen Aydi

This paper is devoted to studying the existence of best proximity points and convergence for a class of generalized contraction pairs by using the concept of proximally-complete pairs and proximally-complete semi-sharp proximinal pairs. The obtained results are generalizations of the result of Sadiq Basha (Basha, S., Best proximity points: global optimal approximate solutions, J. Glob. Optim. 2011, 49, 15–21) As an application, we give a result for nonexpansive mappings in normed vector spaces.

Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1555-1564
Author(s):  
Mohammad Haddadi ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh ◽  
Mohammad Mursaleen

In this paper, we introduce the concept of contractive pair maps and give some necessary and sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of best proximity points for such pairs. In our approach, some conditions have been weakened. An application has been presented to demonstrate the usability of our results. Also, we introduce the concept of cyclic ?-contraction and cyclic asymptotic ?-contraction and give some existence and convergence theorems on best proximity point for cyclic ?-contraction and cyclic asymptotic ?-contraction mappings. The presented results extend, generalize and improve some known results from best proximity point theory and fixed-point theory.


1949 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marston Morse ◽  
William Transue

In a series of papers which will follow this paper the authors will present a theory of functionals which are bilinear over a product A × B of two normed vector spaces A and B. This theory will include a representation theory, a variational theory, and a spectral theory. The associated characteristic equations will include as special cases the Jacobi equations of the classical variational theory when n = 1, and self-adjoint integrodifferential equations of very general type. The bilinear theory is oriented by the needs of non-linear and non-bilinear analysis in the large.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Messaoud Bounkhel

For a set-valued mappingMdefined between two Hausdorff topological vector spacesEandFand with closed convex graph and for a given point(x,y)∈E×F, we study the minimal time function associated with the images ofMand a bounded setΩ⊂Fdefined by𝒯M,Ω(x,y):=inf{t≥0:M(x)∩(y+tΩ)≠∅}. We prove and extend various properties on directional derivatives and subdifferentials of𝒯M,Ωat those points of(x,y)∈E×F(both cases: points in the graphgph Mand points outside the graph). These results are used to prove, in terms of the minimal time function, various new characterizations of the convex tangent cone and the convex normal cone to the graph ofMat points insidegph Mand to the graph of the enlargement set-valued mapping at points outsidegph M. Our results extend many existing results, from Banach spaces and normed vector spaces to Hausdorff topological vector spaces (Bounkhel, 2012; Bounkhel and Thibault, 2002; Burke et al., 1992; He and Ng, 2006; and Jiang and He 2009). An application of the minimal time function𝒯M,Ωto the calmness property of perturbed optimization problems in Hausdorff topological vector spaces is given in the last section of the paper.


1949 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marston Morse ◽  
William Transue
Keyword(s):  

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