scholarly journals Bessel Beam: Significance and Applications—A Progressive Review

Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 997
Author(s):  
Svetlana Nikolaevna Khonina ◽  
Nikolay Lvovich Kazanskiy ◽  
Sergey Vladimirovich Karpeev ◽  
Muhammad Ali Butt

Diffraction is a phenomenon related to the wave nature of light and arises when a propagating wave comes across an obstacle. Consequently, the wave can be transformed in amplitude or phase and diffraction occurs. Those parts of the wavefront avoiding an obstacle form a diffraction pattern after interfering with each other. In this review paper, we have discussed the topic of non-diffractive beams, explicitly Bessel beams. Such beams provide some resistance to diffraction and hence are hypothetically a phenomenal alternate to Gaussian beams in several circumstances. Several outstanding applications are coined to Bessel beams and have been employed in commercial applications. We have discussed several hot applications based on these magnificent beams such as optical trapping, material processing, free-space long-distance self-healing beams, optical coherence tomography, superresolution, sharp focusing, polarization transformation, increased depth of focus, birefringence detection based on astigmatic transformed BB and encryption in optical communication. According to our knowledge, each topic presented in this review is justifiably explained.

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1900103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Vetter ◽  
Ralf Steinkopf ◽  
Klaus Bergner ◽  
Marco Ornigotti ◽  
Stefan Nolte ◽  
...  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1079-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zemeng Lin ◽  
Xiaowei Li ◽  
Ruizhe Zhao ◽  
Xu Song ◽  
Yongtian Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractBessel beams have attracted considerable interest because of their unique non-diffractive, self-healing characteristics. Different approaches have been proposed to generate Bessel beams, such as using axicons, diffractive optical elements, composite holograms, or spatial light modulators. However, these approaches have suffered from limited numerical aperture, low efficiency, polarization-dependent properties, etc. Here, by utilizing dielectric Huygens metasurfaces as ultrathin, compact platforms by integrating the functionalities of Dammann gratings and axicons, we successfully demonstrate multiple Bessel beam generation with polarization-independent property. The number of two-dimensional arrays can be controlled flexibly, which can enhance information capacity with a total efficiency that can reach 66.36%. This method can have various applications, such as parallel laser fabrication, efficient optical tweezers, and optical communication.


Author(s):  
Nedal K Alababneh

<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">We introduce a comparison study for the performance of a lens-based   free space optical interconnects system assuming Bessel Beams and Gaussian Beams as information carriers.  The optical field at the detector plane was derived for the two beam profiles. In both cases the expressions for the output optical filed are expressed in terms of complex Gaussian functions. The performance of the system for the two beams is evaluated and compared. Using simulation results we show that the use of Bessel beam gives superior results to that of using Gaussian beam for large interconnects distance.</span></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 1114001
Author(s):  
刘亮 LIU Liang ◽  
黄秀军 HUANG Xiu-jun ◽  
徐红艳 XU Hong-yan ◽  
宋镇江 SONG Zhen-jiang ◽  
石德乐 SHI De-le ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Jiménez-Gambín ◽  
Noé Jiménez ◽  
José M. Benlloch ◽  
Francisco Camarena

AbstractWe report zero-th and high-order acoustic Bessel beams with broad depth-of-field generated using acoustic holograms. While the transverse field distribution of Bessel beams generated using traditional passive methods is correctly described by a Bessel function, these methods present a common drawback: the axial distribution of the field is not constant, as required for ideal Bessel beams. In this work, we experimentally, numerically and theoretically report acoustic truncated Bessel beams of flat-intensity along their axis in the ultrasound regime using phase-only holograms. In particular, the beams present a uniform field distribution showing an elongated focal length of about 40 wavelengths, while the transverse width of the beam remains smaller than 0.7 wavelengths. The proposed acoustic holograms were compared with 3D-printed fraxicons, a blazed version of axicons. The performance of both phase-only holograms and fraxicons is studied and we found that both lenses produce Bessel beams in a wide range of frequencies. In addition, high-order Bessel beam were generated. We report first order Bessel beams that show a clear phase dislocation along their axis and a vortex with single topological charge. The proposed method may have potential applications in ultrasonic imaging, biomedical ultrasound and particle manipulation applications using passive lenses.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (5) ◽  
pp. 059901
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Antonacci ◽  
Davide Caprini ◽  
Giancarlo Ruocco
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