scholarly journals Stereoselective Synthesis of Oxazolidin-2-ones via an Asymmetric Aldol/Curtius Reaction: Concise Total Synthesis of (−)-Cytoxazone

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 597
Author(s):  
Hosam Choi ◽  
Hanho Jang ◽  
Joohee Choi ◽  
Kiyoun Lee

Herein, we are reporting an efficient approach toward the synthesis of 4,5-disubstituted oxazolidin-2-one scaffolds. The developed approach is based on a combination of an asymmetric aldol and a modified Curtius protocol, which uses an effective intramolecular ring closure to rapidly access a range of oxazolidin-2-one building blocks. This strategy also permits a straightforward and concise asymmetric total synthesis of (−)-cytoxazone. Consisting of three steps, this is one of the shortest syntheses reported to date. Ultimately, this convenient platform would provide a promising method for the early phases of drug discovery.

2003 ◽  
Vol 75 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. V. A. Orru ◽  
Bas Groenendaal ◽  
J. van Heyst ◽  
Mark Hunting ◽  
C. Wesseling ◽  
...  

Acetogenins isolated from the Annonaceae family of tropical trees have drawn considerable attention owing to their broad spectrum of biological activities. They are structurally characterized by the presence of one to three tetrahydrofuran rings in the center of a long (partly hydroxylated) hydrocarbon chain that ends in a (functionalized) butenolide moiety. Here we describe some of our results toward the first asymmetric total synthesis of cis-gigantrionenin, a principal acetogenin. In this approach, an enzyme-catalyzed epoxide hydrolysis and an enzyme-triggered double cyclization are crucial and give stereoselective access to essential chiral building blocks.


2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz C. Dias ◽  
Luciana G. de Oliveira ◽  
Paulo R. R. Meira

This paper describes the convergent and stereocontrolled asymmetric total synthesis of (+)-crocacins C and D, potent inhibitors of animal cell cultures and several yeasts and fungi, and (-)-callystatin A, a potent antitumor polyketide.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 932-963
Author(s):  
Asha Budakoti ◽  
Pradip Kumar Mondal ◽  
Prachi Verma ◽  
Jagadish Khamrai

Functionalized tetrahydropyran (THP) rings are important building blocks and ubiquitous scaffolds in many natural products and active pharmaceutical ingredients (API). Among various established methods, the Prins reaction has emerged as a powerful technique in the stereoselective synthesis of the tetrahydropyran skeleton with various substituents, and the strategy has further been successfully applied in the total synthesis of bioactive macrocycles and related natural products. In this context, hundreds of valuable contributions have already been made in this area, and the present review is intended to provide the systematic assortment of diverse Prins cyclization strategies, covering the literature reports of the last twenty years (from 2000 to 2019), with an aim to give an overview on exciting advancements in this area and designing new strategies for the total synthesis of related natural products.


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