scholarly journals Effects of Annealing Temperature on the Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity of Copper–Cobalt Oxide Nanosheets

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 657
Author(s):  
Geul Han Kim ◽  
Yoo Sei Park ◽  
Juchan Yang ◽  
Myeong Je Jang ◽  
Jaehoon Jeong ◽  
...  

Developing high performance, highly stable, and low-cost electrodes for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is challenging in water electrolysis technology. However, Ir- and Ru-based OER catalysts with high OER efficiency are difficult to commercialize as precious metal-based catalysts. Therefore, the study of OER catalysts, which are replaced by non-precious metals and have high activity and stability, are necessary. In this study, a copper–cobalt oxide nanosheet (CCO) electrode was synthesized by the electrodeposition of copper–cobalt hydroxide (CCOH) on Ni foam followed by annealing. The CCOH was annealed at various temperatures, and the structure changed to that of CCO at temperatures above 250 °C. In addition, it was observed that the nanosheets agglomerated when annealed at 300 °C. The CCO electrode annealed at 250 °C had a high surface area and efficient electron conduction pathways as a result of the direct growth on the Ni foam. Thus, the prepared CCO electrode exhibited enhanced OER activity (1.6 V at 261 mA/cm2) compared to those of CCOH (1.6 V at 144 mA/cm2), Co3O4 (1.6 V at 39 mA/cm2), and commercial IrO2 (1.6 V at 14 mA/cm2) electrodes. The optimized catalyst also showed high activity and stability under high pH conditions, demonstrating its potential as a low cost, highly efficient OER electrode material.

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-363
Author(s):  
F. Kanwal ◽  
A. Batool ◽  
R. Akbar ◽  
S. Asim ◽  
M. Saleem

Electrochemical water splitting is the most promising pathway to produce high-purity hydrogen to alleviate global energy crisis. This reaction demands inexpensive, efficient and robust electrocatalyst for its commercial use. Herein, we demonstrate an effective, facile and scalable method for the synthesis of cerium doped Ni3Fe nanostructures as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by following simple chemical bath deposition route. The different molar ratios (3, 6 and 12 mM) of cerium in the chemical bath were used to study its effect on the structural and the electrochemical properties of the Ni3Fe nanostructured films. Doping of cerium contents induced variations in the morphology of deposited Ni3Fe nanostructures. The optimized electrocatalyst Ni3Fe/Ce-6 yielded high surface area catalyst nanosheets uniformly deposited on three-dimensional conductive scaffold to ensure increase in the exposure of doped Ni3Fe catalytic sites with high electrical conductivity. As a result, this earth-abundant electrocatalyst affords high OER performance with a small overpotential of 310 mV versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) at 10 mA cm-2 and retains good stability up to ~ 10 h in alkaline electrolyte. This scalable strategy has great potential in future advancement of efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts for their large-scale application in energy conversion systems.                     KEY WORDS: Oxygen evolution, Electrocatalyst, Ni3Fe nanostructures, Cerium, Alkaline electrolyte   Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(2), 353-363 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i2.12


Author(s):  
Sisir Maity ◽  
Dheeraj Kumar Singh ◽  
Divya Bhutani ◽  
Suchitra Prasad ◽  
Umesh V. Waghmare ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 1783-1790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Li Yan ◽  
Jing-Qi Chi ◽  
Zi-Zhang Liu ◽  
Bin Dong ◽  
Shan-Shan Lu ◽  
...  

Ag-doped mesoporous NiCoO nanorods as efficient and stable electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction have been synthesized with desirable conductivity, high surface area and rich oxygen vacancies.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haibin Ma ◽  
ChangNing SUN ◽  
Zhili Wang ◽  
Qing Jiang

It is of great importance to develop efficient and low-cost oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts for electrochemical water splitting. Herein, S doped NiCoVOx nanosheets grown on Ni-Foam (S-NiCoVOx/NF) with modified...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianzhi Wang ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
Ning Cai ◽  
Miao Wang ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
...  

The development of non-precious metal electrocatalysts with high activity, good durability and low cost to replace precious metal electrocatalysts is highly demanded for oxygen evolution reaction (OER).


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (39) ◽  
pp. 4987-4990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinxiu Zhao ◽  
Xiang Ren ◽  
Qingzhi Han ◽  
Dawei Fan ◽  
Xu Sun ◽  
...  

NiOOH–NiCr2O4/NF shows high activity for the OER in alkaline media, achieving a catalytic current density of 20 mA cm−2 at an overpotential of 271 mV.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 2514-2520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Yuyin Wang ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Chun-Sen Liu ◽  
Huan Pang

ZIF-8@ZIF-67@POM hybrids were synthesized using a simple coprecipitation method, and they exhibit remarkable performance in OER, with the synergistic effect between POM and ZIF species, their regular architecture and their high surface area.


Inorganics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Priamushko ◽  
Rémy Guillet-Nicolas ◽  
Freddy Kleitz

Catalyzed oxygen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions (OER and ORR, respectively) are of particular significance in many energy conversion and storage processes. During the last decade, they emerged as potential routes to sustain the ever-growing needs of the future clean energy market. Unfortunately, the state-of-the-art OER and ORR electrocatalysts, which are based on noble metals, are noticeably limited by a generally high activity towards one type of reaction only, high costs and relatively low abundance. Therefore, the development of (bi)functional low-cost non-noble metal or metal-free electrocatalysts is expected to increase the practical energy density and drastically reduce the production costs. Owing to their pore properties and high surface areas, mesoporous materials show high activity towards electrochemical reactions. Among all synthesis methods available for the synthesis of non-noble mesoporous metal oxides, the hard-templating (or nanocasting) approach is one of the most attractive in terms of achieving variable morphology and porosity of the materials. In this review, we thus focus on the recent advances in the design, synthesis, characterization and efficiency of non-noble metal OER and ORR electrocatalysts obtained via the nanocasting route. Critical aspects of these materials and perspectives for future developments are also discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 1713-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dattatray S. Dhawale ◽  
Pradnya Bodhankar ◽  
Neharani Sonawane ◽  
Pradip B. Sarawade

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in water splitting is one of the most critical and more demanding half-reactions in electrochemical devices; therefore, the design of highly efficient and nonprecious metal-based electrocatalysts is required.


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