scholarly journals Why Chinese Financial Market Investors Do Not Care about Corporate Social Responsibility: Evidence from Mergers and Acquisitions

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3144
Author(s):  
Minghui Li ◽  
Faqin Lan ◽  
Fang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Mergers And Acquisitions ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Chinese Market ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
Integration Effect ◽  
System Risk ◽  
Corporate Social

We used the corporate social responsibility (CSR) data from Hexun Finance to analyze the three channels of market investor evaluation in the process of Chinese listed companies’ mergers and acquisitions (M&A). We found that: (1) because many CSR behaviors of Chinese listed companies are passive, driven by the environment, government, and regulatory authority, rather than proactive CSR for the long-term interests of the company, Chinese market investors are not concerned with the CSR performance of acquirers before the merger; (2) because passive CSR behavior cannot change the system risk and heterogeneity risk of the acquirers, CSR has no effect on the investor evaluation at the acquirer merger; (3) passive CSR can be used to evaluate public opinion, but CSR cannot change the market concerns of investors because investors only consider the systemic risks and heterogeneity rather than the social media evaluation of the company when pricing; and (4) with further study of the integration effect of CSR after M&A, we found that CSR does not reduce the M&A premium, only increases the return on asset (ROA) of the company within one year after M&A, and does not improve the company’s ROA for a long time. Our conclusions help explain why Chinese financial market investors are not concerned with the CSR performance of the M&A party prior to M&A.

scholarly journals Application of Corporate Social Responsibility -- Taking Chinese Listed Companies in the COVID-19 as an Example

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Yi Hsiao ◽  
Hao-Wei Chen
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Constraints ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Financial Slack ◽  
Revenue Growth ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
Corporate Social

This study focuses on a sample of Chinese listed companies from 2019 to 2020 to explore the relationships among corporate social responsibility, financial constraints, and financial performance. In addition, we discuss five factors affecting financial constraints. We also analyze the types of enterprises that can improve their financial performance by implementing corporate social responsibility keeping in mind the factors that lead to a high degree of financial constraint. The results indicate that: 1. The degree of financial constraints has a negative and significant impact on financial performance; 2. There is a reverse relationship between the degree of financial constraints and the effectiveness of corporate social responsibility measures; 3. Enterprises with high financial constraints (due to lower financial slack and revenue growth rates) can significantly improve their financial performance through the implementation of effective corporate social responsibility programs. 4. Enterprises with high financial constraints, caused by financial slack and revenue growth rate, can significantly improve their financial performance by implementing corporate social responsibility programs.

The effect of corporate social responsibility on earnings management and tax avoidance in Chinese listed companies

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 632-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haijing Liu ◽  
Hyun-Ah Lee
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Private Enterprises ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
Corporate Social

Purpose This paper aims to verify the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on Chinese listed firms’ earnings management and tax avoidance. Specifically, this study investigates whether government-guided CSR implementation indeed drives firms to behave in a responsible manner by constraining earnings management and tax avoidance. Design/methodology/approach The paper analyses a sample of Chinese listed companies that are confronted with the unique situation of CSR being developed at a rapid pace by government-led policy and regulation. The study further investigates whether the effect of CSR on earnings management and tax avoidance is different for state-owned and private enterprises by partitioning the sample into these two subgroups. Findings The findings of this study show that government-guided CSR could be effective in reducing the firms’ earnings management and tax avoidance, even though the effect is limited to state-owned enterprises. Originality/value This paper provides new evidence on the relation of CSR with earnings management and tax avoidance in the Chinese context and sheds light on the importance of differentiating between the state-owned and private enterprises when studying the corporate behaviors of Chinese firms.

scholarly journals Does Corporate Social Responsibility Influence Corporate Tax Avoidance of Chinese Listed Companies?

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4549 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Gulzar ◽  
Jacob Cherian ◽  
Muhammad Sial ◽  
Alina Badulescu ◽  
Phung Thu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Corporate Tax ◽  
Effective Tax Rate ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
Corporate Social

The primary objective of this paper is to empirically examine whether corporate social responsibility (CSR) influences corporate tax avoidance (CTA) of Chinese listed companies. The study is based on a sample of 3481 firm-year observations from 2009 to 2015 using CSR ratings from the Rankins (RKS) corporate social responsibility ratings agency in China, and all financial data extracted from the China Stock Market and Accounting Research (CSMAR). The authors foundthat CSR is negatively related to the current and cash effective tax rate (proxies of corporate tax avoidance), suggesting that responsible firms are more involved in tax avoidance as compared to less responsible firms. Their findings are robust against different control variables. Additionally, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, the paper is one of the first to document an empirical association between CSR and corporate tax avoidance of Chinese listed companies.

Corporate social responsibility information disclosure objective or not

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 519-539
Author(s):  
Zhao Duan ◽  
Yajuan He ◽  
Yuan Zhong
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Text Mining ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
Corporate Social

Purpose Based on the text mining tools, this paper aims to propose a new method to evaluate the subjectivity and objectivity of corporate social responsibility information disclosure. Design/methodology/approach The authors build up a text subjectivity evaluation model of corporate social responsibility reports through meta-analysis; a text mining is conducted to all sample CSR reports released by Chinese listed companies untill March 2016[1]. Furthermore, the authors made an overall and quantitative analysis of the situation which contained changing state, characteristics and abnormal value on the subjectivity and objectivity of information disclosure. Findings The results show that the subjectivity scores of social responsibility reports of Chinese listed companies are generally in a normal distribution. The diagram turns out to be a rising trend over the years and increases linearly from 2011 to 2013. Also, the industry heterogeneity and policy control are the main reasons for the formation of the differences, which are significant between different industries and different years. Originality/value This paper provides not only an important empirical basis for the research of corporate social responsibility but also a new idea for the non-financial information disclosure as well as objective evaluation of normative text.

scholarly journals Trends in Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting. The Case of Chinese Listed Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8640
Author(s):  
Xiaojuan Wu ◽  
Patrycja Hąbek
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Information Disclosure ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Reporting Practices ◽  
Csr Reporting ◽  
Chinese Listed Companies ◽  
The Government ◽  
Corporate Social

Compared with Western developed countries, corporate social responsibility (CSR) implementation in China started relatively late, but so far, its development has been going on for more than ten years. Therefore, the development process of CSR reporting as a vital tool to reflect the CSR related information of Chinese listed companies is worth studying. It has been asserted in a large amount of literature that the government of a country has an important influence on the development of CSR reporting. Thus, in this paper, we aim to study the trends in CSR reporting practices of Chinese listed companies through statistical analysis methods and then consider the role of the government in it. The results show that the number of CSR reports issued by Chinese listed companies has increased year by year; notably, the number of voluntary CSR disclosure and environmental information disclosure has increased significantly. However, the overall disclosure rate of CSR reports is low and shows no upward trend, the published CSR reports lack third-party certification, and the information disclosure level of most CSR reports is concentrated at a relatively low level. The findings provide some useful references for the future development of Chinese CSR related laws, regulations, and guidelines.

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