scholarly journals Quasiprobability Distribution Functions from Fractional Fourier Transforms

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Anaya-Contreras ◽  
Arturo Zúñiga-Segundo ◽  
Héctor Moya-Cessa

We show, in a formal way, how a class of complex quasiprobability distribution functions may be introduced by using the fractional Fourier transform. This leads to the Fresnel transform of a characteristic function instead of the usual Fourier transform. We end the manuscript by showing a way in which the distribution we are introducing may be reconstructed by using atom-field interactions.

Author(s):  
M. Younus Bhat ◽  
Aamir H. Dar

The linear canonical transform (LCT) provides a unified treatment of the generalized Fourier transforms in the sense that it is an embodiment of several well-known integral transforms including the Fourier transform, fractional Fourier transform, Fresnel transform. Using this fascinating property of LCT, we, in this paper, constructed associated wavelet packets. First, we construct wavelet packets corresponding to nonuniform Multiresolution analysis (MRA) associated with LCT and then those corresponding to vector-valued nonuniform MRA associated with LCT. We investigate their various properties by means of LCT.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Tieyu Zhao ◽  
Qiwen Ran

With the rapid development of information, the requirements for the security and reliability of cryptosystems have become increasingly difficult to meet, which promotes the development of the theory of a class of fractional Fourier transforms. In this paper, we present a review of the development and applications of the weighted fractional Fourier transform (WFRFT) in image encryption. Relationships between the algorithms are established using the generalized permutation matrix group in theoretical analysis. In addition, the advantages and potential weaknesses of each algorithm in image encryption are analyzed and discussed. It is expected that this review will provide a clear picture of the current developments of the WFRFT in image encryption and may shed some light on future developments.


Author(s):  
David Mustard

AbstractUncertainty principles like Heisenberg's assert an inequality obeyed by some measure of joint uncertainty associated with a function and its Fourier transform. The more groups under which that measure is invariant, the more that measure represents an intrinsic property of the underlying object represented by the given function. The Fourier transform is imbedded in a continuous group of operators, the fractional Fourier transforms, but the Heisenberg measure of overall spread turns out not to be invariant under that group. A new family is developed of measures that are invariant under the group of fractional Fourier transforms and that obey associated uncertainty principles. The first member corresponds to Heisenberg's measure but is generally smaller than his although equal to it in special cases.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Cariow ◽  
Janusz Papliński ◽  
Dorota Majorkowska-Mech

Discrete orthogonal transforms such as the discrete Fourier transform, discrete cosine transform, discrete Hartley transform, etc., are important tools in numerical analysis, signal processing, and statistical methods. The successful application of transform techniques relies on the existence of efficient fast algorithms for their implementation. A special place in the list of transformations is occupied by the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT). In this paper, some parallel algorithms and processing unit structures for fast DFrFT implementation are proposed. The approach is based on the resourceful factorization of DFrFT matrices. Some parallel algorithms and processing unit structures for small size DFrFTs such as N = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are presented. In each case, we describe only the most important part of the structures of the processing units, neglecting the description of the auxiliary units and the control circuits.


Author(s):  
Zakia Abdul Wahid ◽  
Saleem Iqbal ◽  
Farhana Sarwar ◽  
Abdul Rehman

In this paper we have developed the kernel of N-dimensional fractional Fourier transform by extending the definition of first dimensional fractional Fourier transform. The properties of kernel up to N- dimensional are also presented here which is missing in the literature of fractional Fourier transform. The properties of kernel of fractional Fourier transforms up to N- dimensional will help the researcher to extend their research in this aspect.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 2145
Author(s):  
Dorota Majorkowska-Mech ◽  
Aleksandr Cariow

In this article, we introduce a new discrete fractional transform for data sequences whose size is a composite number. The main kernels of the introduced transform are small-size discrete fractional Fourier transforms. Since the introduced transformation is not, in the generally known sense, a classical discrete fractional transform, we call it discrete pseudo-fractional Fourier transform. We also provide a generalization of this new transform, which depends on many fractional parameters. A fast algorithm for computing the introduced transform is developed and described.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
IIN SUTRISNA ◽  
Asriadi Nasrun ◽  
Mawardi Bahri ◽  
Syamsuddin Toaha

The fractional Fourier transform is one of the generalizations of ordinary Fourier transform that depend on a particular angle . In this paper we will derive the fractional Fourier transforms of a function that is well known in the field of analysis, namely Gaussian function.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750001 ◽  
Author(s):  
José R. A. Torreão

The signal-tuned Gabor approach is based on spatial or spectral Gabor functions whose parameters are determined, respectively, by the Fourier and inverse Fourier transforms of a given “tuning” signal. The sets of spatial and spectral signal-tuned functions, for all possible frequencies and positions, yield exact representations of the tuning signal. Moreover, such functions can be used as kernels for space-frequency transforms which are tuned to the specific features of their inputs, thus allowing analysis with high conjoint spatio-spectral resolution. Based on the signal-tuned Gabor functions and the associated transforms, a plausible model for the receptive fields and responses of cells in the primary visual cortex has been proposed. Here, we present a generalization of the signal-tuned Gabor approach which extends it to the representation and analysis of the tuning signal’s fractional Fourier transform of any order. This significantly broadens the scope and the potential applications of the approach.


1951 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 140-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene Lukacs ◽  
Otto Szasz

Fourier transforms of distribution functions are frequently studied in the theory of probability. In this connection they are called characteristic functions of probability distributions. It is often of interest to decide whether a given function φ(t) can be the characteristic function of a probability distribution, that is, whether it admits the representation


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