Internações hospitalares por câncer de esôfago em governador valadares (Minas Gerais), entre os anos de 2011 e 2020 / Hospital admissions for esophagus cancer in governador valadares (Minas Gerais), between 2011 and 2020

Hospitalizations occur electively in cases with no imminent risk to life or in cases of urgency and emergency, which demand immediate medical assistance. In a Health Region, these hospitalizations are conducted in reference hospitals. This study aimed to analyse hospital admissions in the Eastern South Region of Minas Gerais, by comparing the number of urgency and emergency admissions with elective procedures admissions and with the number of urgency admissions with sensitive to primary care conditions (CSAP). This longitudinal-retrospective-descriptive study was conducted with Hospital Information System (SIH) data relative to the 2014-2018 interval. Altogether, there were registered 129,524 hospitalizations, with 17,546 (13.55%) being elective admissions and 111,978 (86.45%) urgency procedures. Of the urgency hospitalizations total, 20,108 (17.95%) were CASP hospitalizations. The frequency of urgency hospitalization was six times higher than the elective hospitalization one, and even SPCC emergency admissions exceeded the elective hospitalizations offer.

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Incidência de internações por eventos adversos a medicamentos em Minas Gerais

Scientia Medica ◽

10.15448/1980-6108.2017.1.24936 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 27 (1) ◽

pp. 24936

Author(s):

Yasmin De Oliveira Machado Silva ◽

Marina Guimarães Lima

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Length Of Stay ◽

Health System ◽

Hospital Stay ◽

Adverse Drug Events ◽

Hospital Admissions ◽

Public Health System ◽

Psychiatric Service ◽

Medical Specialty ◽

Minas Gerais

Aims: To estimate the rate of hospital admissions due to adverse drug events under the Unified Public Health System in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, according to demographic variables, length of stay, medical specialty, and cause of hospitalization.Methods: Cross-sectional study with secondary data on hospital admissions paid for under the Unified Health System in Minas Gerais between 2012 and 2014. The incidence of hospitalizations for adverse drug events was calculated and expressed per 1,000 admissions. The total number of admissions and of hospitalizations for adverse drug events was described according to the patient’s gender and age, length of hospital stay, and the medical specialty. The frequencies of the different categories of the variables of interest were compared using the chi-square test and a 5% significance level.Results: The incidence of hospitalizations for adverse drug events was 25.9 per 1,000 admissions paid for by the Unified Public Health System. Men had a higher rate of hospitalizations for adverse drug events than women (2.7% vs. 2.4%). In terms of age, the highest rate of hospitalizations for adverse drug events was observed among individuals aged 60 years or older (3.4%) and the lowest rate was among children aged up to 9 years (0.6%). A higher rate of hospitalizations for adverse drug events was observed when the length of stay was 15 days or longer (7.6%) and in patients admitted from the psychiatric service (8.3%).Conclusions: Adverse drug events were an important cause of hospitalization under the Unified Public Health System in Minas Gerais between 2012 and 2014. Hospitalization for adverse drug events was associated with being male, being 60 years or older, having a longer hospital stay, and being admitted from the psychiatric service. Actions that promote pharmacovigilance in health institutions are necessary for the prevention of adverse drug events.

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Custos das internações hospitalares de idosos em um Hospital de grande porte no município de Juiz de Fora – Minas Gerais / Costs of hospital admissions of the elderly in a large hospital in Juiz de Fora - Minas Gerais

Brazilian Journal of Development ◽

10.34117/bjdv7n4-514 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 40882-40897

Author(s):

Antônio Henrique Roberti Dos Santos ◽

Bruno Vilela Monteiro ◽

César Millen de Matos Neto ◽

Felipe Maranha Chaves Nascimento ◽

Gabriel Delgado Del’Duca ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Hospital Admissions ◽

The Elderly ◽

Minas Gerais ◽

Large Hospital

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Câncer de Esôfago: Perfil das Manifestações Clínicas, Histologia, Localização e Comportamento Metastático em Pacientes Submetidos a Tratamento Oncológico m um Centro de Referência em Minas Gerais

Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia ◽

10.32635/2176-9745.rbc.2009v55n1.1673 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 55 (1) ◽

pp. 27-32

Author(s):

Nonato Mendonça Lott Monteiro ◽

Daniel Francisco de Araújo ◽

Eric Bassetti-Soares ◽

José Pedro Ferreira de Bastos Vieira ◽

Marcos Rivânio Marinho dos Santos ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Minas Gerais ◽

Cáncer De Esófago

O câncer de esôfago (CE) é uma neoplasia com uma incidência crescente, com taxas de mortalidade próximas às taxas de incidência. Sua etiologia está associada ao tipo histológico da doença, sendo o carcinoma de células escamosas o mais comum e fortemente relacionado ao tabagismo e etilismo, e o adenocarcinoma associado ao esôfago de Barrett. Além desses fatores sabidamente conhecidos, o risco de desenvolver este tumor está aumentado em pessoas que ingerem alimentos e bebidas quentes (mate) e que possuem nutrição deficiente (hipovitaminose A, C e E); há também uma predisposição genética que ainda é pouco definida. Manifestações clínicas comuns durante a evolução dessa doença incluem: disfagia, odinofagia, desconforto retroesternal, hiporexia, náusea, vômitos, emagrecimento. Tais queixas merecem uma avaliação criteriosa, pois, quando essas se manifestam, a doença já se encontra, na maioria das vezes, em um estágio avançado, não sendo possível uma abordagem curativa destes pacientes. Os protocolos de tratamento do CE incluem cirurgia, quimioterapia e radioterapia, mas o melhor tratamento ainda é motivo de estudos. Este trabalho teve como objetivo descrever e analisar o perfil das manifestações clínicas, a relação entre o tipo histológico e a localização, idade e comportamento metastático e terapêutica, de pacientes portadores de CE submetidos a tratamento oncológico no Centro de Oncologia e Radioisótopos (COR), Ipatinga-MG. Foi feita análise retrospectiva dos prontuários de 109 pacientes com diagnóstico de CE, de maio de 2004 a fevereiro de 2007. Para cálculos estatísticos, foi utilizado o programa Epi Info 6.04d.

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