Retrospective comparison between minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis and open plating for tibial fractures in dogs

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (05) ◽  
pp. 410-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Boero Baroncelli ◽  
B. Peirone ◽  
M. D. Winter ◽  
D. J. Reese ◽  
A. Pozzi
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Major Complication ◽  
Complete Healing ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Fracture Length ◽  
Plate Length ◽  
Working Length ◽  
Significant Difference

SummaryObjectives: To compare fracture healing in diaphyseal tibial fractures stabilized using either minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) or open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).Methods: Dogs in each group were matched for type of fracture, age and body weight. Stage of healing was measured blindly every four weeks postoperatively until complete healing. Outcome variables including fracture length, plate length, plate bridging ratio, plate working length, healing grading, and fracture reduction were compared between groups using the Mann-Whitney test. Significant difference was set at p <0.05.Results: Based on the definition of clinical union, at 30 days five out of eight dogs managed with MIPO had healed, while two of the eight of dogs managed with ORIF had healed. We did not find any significant differences in the other outcome measures. No complications were reported in the MIPO group whereas one major complication was reported in the ORIF group.Clinical significance: All dogs treated by MIPO healed rapidly without any complications, nevertheless the difference in radiographic healing between the two groups was not significant.

scholarly journals Bridge plating for simple tibial fractures treated by minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis

2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 589-597
Author(s):  
B.M. Alcântara ◽  
B.W. Minto ◽  
G.G. Franco ◽  
D.V.F. Lucena ◽  
L.G.G.G. Dias
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Frontal Plane ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Complication Rates ◽  
Bridge Plate ◽  
Working Length ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Bridge Plating

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of bridge plating of simple tibial fractures in dogs by minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO). Medical and radiographic records of twenty-nine dogs with simple tibial fractures that underwent bridge fixation by MIPO were retrospectively evaluated. The clinical outcome was classified considering the presence of lameness at the end of the treatment. The tibial mechanical joint angles were measured and compared with the values described in the literature. Additionally, fragment apposition and implant disposition were evaluated. Based on the modified Radiographic Union Scale for Tibial fractures, the moment of clinical union was determined. Clinically, at the end of treatment, only one patient presented lameness at a trot. While there was no significant difference between the bone alignment in the frontal plane values and the values described in the literature (P>0.05), the caudal proximal tibial angle was significantly higher (P=0.001). The median fragment apposition was considered acceptable. The average bridge plate ratio, plate working length, and plate screw density were 0.8, 0.57, and 0.48, respectively. The median time to clinical union was 30 days. Bridge plating in simple tibial fractures resulted in fast healing and low complication rates.

scholarly journals Outcome of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis in distal tibial fractures

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Nabees Man Singh Pradhan ◽  
JA Khan ◽  
B Acharya ◽  
S Shrestha ◽  
R Tamrakar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Internal Fixation ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Distal Tibia ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Type I ◽  
Distal Tibial Fractures ◽  
Non Union ◽  
The Mean

Introduction: Distal tibial fractures present as a major challenge for the orthopedic trauma surgeons. Most non-operative treatments result in non-union or malunion and needs prolonged immobilization of the knee and ankle joints, with resulting stiffness. Open reduction and internal fixation as well as external fixation has high rate of infection and non-union. Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis has been shown to have a better outcome and has been the procedure of choice in most distal tibial fractures since the introduction of the locking compression plate. The objective of the study is to review the outcome of Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Osteosynthesis (MIPO) in unstable distal tibial fractures.Methods: Charts of patients who underwent MIPO from the year 2008 to 2013 for unstable distal tibial fractures over five years at Patan Hospital and Om Hospital were reviewed. All displaced closed fractures and Gustillo Anderson Type I and II fractures were included in the study. Plates consisted of the anatomically contoured 4.5 mm LCP and 3.5 mm LCP-Pilon form plate. A simple uniplanar external fixator was used to retain the reduction till the plate was inserted and secured with locking screws. The outcome of MIPO in distal tibial fractures were followed up and evaluated.  Clinical and radiological assessments were performed at 6 weeks, and at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 months.Results: Of the 75 patients (45 male, 30 female) age ranging from 19 to 70 years (mean 47 years), 5 patients were lost to follow-up. 28 patients at 3 months, 32 at 6 months, and 8 at 9 months met the criteria for a healed fracture. Two patients required autologous bone grafting at 9 months for non-union ultimately resulting in the fracture union at 16 months. There was one malunion attributable to the loss of reduction during plate fixation. There were no deep infections, no soft tissue complications and no failures of fixation. The cause of fracture were RTA (n=35), fall from height (n=9), twisting of ankle as a result of fall from standing height (n=22), and others (n=11). The mean time for surgery from the time of injury was 5 (range, 2 to 14) days; the mean hospital stay was 10 (range, 7 to 21) days.Conclusion: MIPO is an effective treatment for closed, unstable fractures of the distal tibia, avoiding the complications associated with more traditional methods of internal fixation and/or external fixation.Journal of Society of Surgeons of NepalVol. 17, No. 2, 2014, Page: 7-11

Management of feline tibial diaphyseal fractures using orthogonal plates performed via minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Craig ◽  
Philip G Witte ◽  
Tristram Moody ◽  
Karen Harris ◽  
Harry W Scott
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Bone Healing ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Plate Fixation ◽  
Major Complication ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Lower Complication ◽  
Lower Complication Rate ◽  
Diaphyseal Fractures

Objectives The objective was to assess the medium- and long-term outcomes (radiographic and owner questionnaire) of feline tibial diaphyseal fractures with orthogonal plate fixation via a minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) approach. Methods Medical records and radiographs of cats that had tibial diaphyseal fractures stabilised with orthogonal plates were obtained (2012–2016). Immediate postoperative radiographs were reviewed to assess the construct configuration and follow-up radiographs (where available) were used to assess bone healing and implant-related complications. An owner-completed questionnaire (feline musculoskeletal pain index [FMPI]) was used at a minimum of 6 months following surgery to assess the cats’ ability to perform normal activities. Results Eight feline tibial diaphyseal fractures met the inclusion criteria. One major complication was observed, most likely due to an operative technical error. There were no further complications following revision surgery. Six of the eight cases that had radiographic follow-up either had clinical bone union or showed evidence of bone healing. All cases were classified as successful according to FMPI. Conclusions and relevance Orthogonal plating of feline tibial diaphyseal fractures via an MIPO approach resulted in successful outcomes and a lower complication rate compared with previously reported techniques.

scholarly journals Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Tibial Fractures

2007 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Ikuta ◽  
Futoshi Kuga ◽  
Mintaku Yo ◽  
Yasunori Tome
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis

scholarly journals Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Distal Tibial Fractures

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramod Devkota ◽  
Javed A Khan ◽  
Suman K Shrestha ◽  
Balakrishnan M Acharya ◽  
Nabeesman S Pradhan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Distal Tibial Fractures

scholarly journals Bone alignment after minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis of the tibia in dogs

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Sergio Costa Junior ◽  
Rafael Manzini Dreibi ◽  
Guilherme Galhardo Franco ◽  
Luis Gustavo Gosuen Gonçalves Dias ◽  
Rogerio Giuffrida ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Bone Healing ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Image Intensifier ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Image Intensifiers

ABSTRACT: This study assessed radiographically changes in tibial alignment in the frontal and sagittal planes in dogs that underwent minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) without the aid of image intensifiers. Radiographs of dogs with complete non-articular tibial fractures submitted to MIPO were included and evaluated, without the aid of a transoperative image intensifier and / or an association of implants. The tibial mechanical angles (mMPTA, mMDTA, mCaPTA and mCrDTA) were measured by three evaluators. The data obtained were compared with results from previously published studies. Twenty-seven animals were included in the study. The mean and standard deviation of the angular changes were as follows: mMPTA, 2.54° ± 3.10 (-1.1º to 8.7º); mMDTA, 0.03º ± 0.16 (-3.44º to 0.79º); mCaPTA, 37º ± 4.29 (-6.23º to 14.87º); and mCrDTA, 8.25° ± 5.53 (-0.2º to 17.28º). There was a negative correlation between “mCaPTA” and “mCrDTA”. MIPO of the tibia without using image intensifiers and implant association can potentially cause angular changes, which can lead to clinically relevant deformities after bone healing.

Minimally-invasive plate osteosynthesis in distal tibial fractures: Results and complications

Injury ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. S96-S99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinko Vidović ◽  
Aljoša Matejčić ◽  
Mihovil Ivica ◽  
Darko Jurišić ◽  
Esmat Elabjer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Tibial Fractures ◽  
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis ◽  
Distal Tibial Fractures
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