scholarly journals Coupled Anti Q-Fuzzy Subgroups using t-Conorms

2021 ◽  
pp. 239-251
Author(s):  
Clement Boateng Ampadu
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups

In this paper we study coupled anti Q-fuzzy subgroups of G with respect to t-conorm C. We also discuss the union, normal and direct product of them. Moreover, the homomorphic image and pre-image of them is investigated under group homomorphisms and anti homomorphisms.

scholarly journals Anti Q-fuzzy Subgroups under t-conorms

2020 ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
Rasul Rasuli
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroup ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups

In this paper we introduce the notion of anti Q-fuzzy subgroups of G with respect to t‑conorm C and study their important properties. Next we define the union, normal and direct product of two anti Q-fuzzy subgroups of G with respect to t-conorm C and we show that the union, normal and direct product of them is again an anti Q-fuzzy subgroup of G with respect to t-conorm C. It is also shown that the homomorphic image and pre image of anti Q-fuzzy subgroup of G with respect to t-conorm C is again an anti Q-fuzzy subgroup of G with respect to t-conorm C.

Image development in the framework of ξ –complex fuzzy morphisms

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Aneeza Imtiaz ◽  
Umer Shuaib ◽  
Abdul Razaq ◽  
Muhammad Gulistan
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Unit Disk ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Mathematical Tool ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups ◽  
Fundamental Theorems

The study of complex fuzzy sets defined over the meet operator (ξ –CFS) is a useful mathematical tool in which range of degrees is extended from [0, 1] to complex plane with unit disk. These particular complex fuzzy sets plays a significant role in solving various decision making problems as these particular sets are powerful extensions of classical fuzzy sets. In this paper, we define ξ –CFS and propose the notion of complex fuzzy subgroups defined over ξ –CFS (ξ –CFSG) along with their various fundamental algebraic characteristics. We extend the study of this idea by defining the concepts of ξ –complex fuzzy homomorphism and ξ –complex fuzzy isomorphism between any two ξ –complex fuzzy subgroups and establish fundamental theorems of ξ –complex fuzzy morphisms. In addition, we effectively apply the idea of ξ –complex fuzzy homomorphism to refine the corrupted homomorphic image by eliminating its distortions in order to obtain its original form. Moreover, to view the true advantage of ξ –complex fuzzy homomorphism, we present a comparative analysis with the existing knowledge of complex fuzzy homomorphism which enables us to choose this particular approach to solve many decision-making problems.

scholarly journals Regular semigroups, fundamental semigroups and groups

1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 475-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. B. McAlister
Keyword(s):  
Regular Semigroup ◽  
Partial Order ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Natural Partial Order ◽  
Regular Semigroups ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Fundamental Semigroups

AbstractIn this paper we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on a regular semigroup in order that it should be an idempotent separating homomorphic image of a full subsemigroup of the direct product of a group and a fundamental or combinatorial regular semigroup. The main tool used is the concept of a prehomomrphism θ: S → T between regular semigroups. This is a mapping such that (ab) θ ≦ aθ bθ in the natural partial order on T.

Additive Maps on Units of Rings

2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-141
Author(s):  
Tamer Košan ◽  
Serap Sahinkaya ◽  
Yiqiang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Recent Result ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Semilocal Ring ◽  
Additive Map ◽  
Exchange Rings ◽  
Additive Maps

AbstractLet R be a ring. A map f: R → R is additive if f(a + b) = f(a) + f(b) for all elements a and b of R. Here, a map f: R → R is called unit-additive if f(u + v) = f(u) + f(v) for all units u and v of R. Motivated by a recent result of Xu, Pei and Yi showing that, for any field F, every unit-additive map of (F) is additive for all n ≥ z, this paper is about the question of when every unit-additivemap of a ring is additive. It is proved that every unit-additivemap of a semilocal ring R is additive if and only if either R has no homomorphic image isomorphic to or R/J(R) ≅ with 2 = 0 in R. Consequently, for any semilocal ring R, every unit-additive map of (R) is additive for all n ≥ 2. These results are further extended to rings R such that R/J(R) is a direct product of exchange rings with primitive factors Artinian. A unit-additive map f of a ring R is called unithomomorphic if f(uv) = f(u)f(v) for all units u, v of R. As an application, the question of when every unit-homomorphic map of a ring is an endomorphism is addressed.

scholarly journals Product structure in topological algebras

1975 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-393
Author(s):  
Desmond A. Robbie
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Product Structure ◽  
Topological Algebras ◽  
Free Semigroups

It is shown that every compact nonconnected semigroup (semiring) which has commuting congruences, has a nontrivial continous homomorphic image which is iseomorphic to a direct product of finite congruence free semigroups (semirings). (This extends parts of earlier work by Kaplansky (1947) on compact rings.) It is also shown that there is a possibly finer representation but onto a product of congruence free semigroups (semirings) known only to be compact Hausdorff. A number of the techniques used evolve from work of Professor Wallace, who retired in mid-1973, and to whom this paper is dedicated.

scholarly journals On 𝓠-regular semigroups

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 522-530
Author(s):  
Xinyang Feng
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Regular Semigroups ◽  
Subdirect Products ◽  
Maximum Group

AbstractIn this paper, we give some characterizations of 𝓠-regular semigroups and show that the class of 𝓠-regular semigroups is closed under the direct product and homomorphic images. Furthermore, we characterize the 𝓠-subdirect products of this class of semigroups and study the E-unitary 𝓠-regular covers for 𝓠-regular semigroups, in particular for those whose maximum group homomorphic image is a given group. As an application of these results, we claim that the similar results on V-regular semigroups also hold.

On the direct product of fuzzy subgroups

1984 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.T Abu Osman
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups

scholarly journals Subdirect products of E–inversive semigroups

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Mitsch
Keyword(s):  
Explicit Form ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Homomorphic Image ◽  
Inverse Semigroups ◽  
Group Congruence ◽  
Subdirect Products ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Maximum Group

AbstractA semigroup S is called E-inversive if for every a ∈ S ther is an x ∈ S such that (ax)2 = ax. A construction of all E-inversive subdirect products of two E-inversive semigroups is given using the concept of subhomomorphism introduced by McAlister and Reilly for inverse semigroups. As an application, E-unitary covers for an E-inversive semigroup are found, in particular for those whose maximum group homomorphic image is a given group. For this purpose, the explicit form of the least group congruence on an arbitrary E-inversive semigroup is given. The special case of full subdirect products of a semilattice and a group (that is, containing all indempotents of the direct product) is investigated and, following an idea of Petrich, a construction of all these semigroups is provided. Finally, all periodic semigroups which are subdirect products of a semilattice or a band with a group are characterized.

scholarly journals Algebraic Properties of Implication-Based Anti-Fuzzy Subgroup over a Finite Group

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1S4) ◽  
pp. 1116-1120
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Algebraic Properties ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroup ◽  
Fuzzy Subgroups ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Fuzzy Direct Product

This article deals with few algebraic characteristics of implication-based anti-fuzzy subgroup of a finite group.In addition, the implication-based anti-fuzzy direct product of implication-based anti-fuzzy subgroups over finite groups is developed and studied elaborately. The condition for an implication-based anti-fuzzy subgroup of a finite group to be a conjugate to another implication-based anti-fuzzy subgroup is conceptualized. Some of their characteristics are investigated in this paper.

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