fuzzy subgroups
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2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Rasul Rasuli ◽  

In this paper, by using \(S\)-norms, we defined anti fuzzy subgroups and anti fuzzy normal subgroups which are new notions and considered their fundamental properties and also made an attempt to study the characterizations of them. Next we investigated image and pre image of them under group homomorphisms. Finally, we introduced the direct sum of them and proved that direct sum of any family of them is also anti fuzzy subgroups and anti fuzzy normal subgroups under \(S\)-norms, respectively.


Author(s):  
M. Shazib Hameed ◽  
Zaheer Ahmad ◽  
Salman Mukhtar ◽  
Asad Ullah

<p>In this study, we develop a novel structure χ-single valued neutrosophic set, which is a generalization of the intuitionistic set, inconsistent intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean fuzzy set, spherical fuzzy set, paraconsistent set, etc. Fuzzy subgroups play a vital role in vagueness structure, it differ from regular subgroups in that it is impossible to determine which group elements belong and which do not. In this paper, we investigate the concept of a χ-single valued neutrosophic set and χ-single valued neutrosophic subgroups. We explore the idea of χ-single valued neutrosophic set on fuzzy subgroups and several characterizations related to χ-single valued neutrosophic subgroups are suggested.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 368-377
Author(s):  
Eman A. Abuhijleh ◽  
Mourad Massa’deh ◽  
Amani Sheimat ◽  
Abdulazeez Alkouri

Complex fuzzy sets (CFS) generalize traditional fuzzy sets (FS) since the membership functions of CFS reduces to the membership functions of FS. FS values are always at [0, 1], unlike CFS which has values in the unit disk of C. This paper merges notion and concept in group theory and presents the notion of a complex fuzzy subgroup of a group. This proposed idea represents a more general and better optional mathematical tool as one of the approaches in the fuzzy group. However, this research defines the notion of complex fuzzy subgroupiod, complex fuzzy normal subgroup, and complex fuzzy left(right) ideal. Therefore, the lattice, homomorphic preimage, and image of complex fuzzy subgroupiod and ideal are introduced and studied its properties. Finally, complex fuzzy subgroups and their properties are presented and investigated


Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 992
Author(s):  
Hanan Alolaiyan ◽  
Halimah A. Alshehri ◽  
Muhammad Haris Mateen ◽  
Dragan Pamucar ◽  
Muhammad Gulzar

A complex fuzzy set is a vigorous framework to characterize novel machine learning algorithms. This set is more suitable and flexible compared to fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and bipolar fuzzy sets. On the aspects of complex fuzzy sets, we initiate the abstraction of (α,β)-complex fuzzy sets and then define α,β-complex fuzzy subgroups. Furthermore, we prove that every complex fuzzy subgroup is an (α,β)-complex fuzzy subgroup and define (α,β)-complex fuzzy normal subgroups of given group. We extend this ideology to define (α,β)-complex fuzzy cosets and analyze some of their algebraic characteristics. Furthermore, we prove that (α,β)-complex fuzzy normal subgroup is constant in the conjugate classes of group. We present an alternative conceptualization of (α,β)-complex fuzzy normal subgroup in the sense of the commutator of groups. We establish the (α,β)-complex fuzzy subgroup of the classical quotient group and show that the set of all (α,β)-complex fuzzy cosets of this specific complex fuzzy normal subgroup form a group. Additionally, we expound the index of α,β-complex fuzzy subgroups and investigate the (α,β)-complex fuzzification of Lagrange’s theorem analog to Lagrange’ theorem of classical group theory.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1651
Author(s):  
Andrei Alexandru ◽  
Gabriel Ciobanu

We present a survey of some results published recently by the authors regarding the fuzzy aspects of finitely supported structures. Considering the notion of finite support, we introduce a new degree of membership association between a crisp set and a finitely supported function modelling a degree of membership for each element in the crisp set. We define and study the notions of invariant set, invariant complete lattices, invariant monoids and invariant strong inductive sets. The finitely supported (fuzzy) subgroups of an invariant group, as well as the L-fuzzy sets on an invariant set (with L being an invariant complete lattice) form invariant complete lattices. We present some fixed point results (particularly some extensions of the classical Tarski theorem, Bourbaki–Witt theorem or Tarski–Kantorovitch theorem) for finitely supported self-functions defined on invariant complete lattices and on invariant strong inductive sets; these results also provide new finiteness properties of infinite fuzzy sets. We show that apparently, large sets do not contain uniformly supported, infinite subsets, and so they are invariant strong inductive sets satisfying finiteness and fixed-point properties.


Author(s):  
Clement Boateng Ampadu

In this paper we study coupled anti Q-fuzzy subgroups of G with respect to t-conorm C. We also discuss the union, normal and direct product of them. Moreover, the homomorphic image and pre-image of them is investigated under group homomorphisms and anti homomorphisms.


Author(s):  
A. Prasanna ◽  
M. Premkumar ◽  
S. Ismail Mohideen ◽  
Dhirendra Kumar Shukla
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