The Analysis of Development Natural gas-based Petrochemical Industry in Teluk Bintuni Regency

Author(s):  
Dedy Setyo Oetomo ◽  
Rizky Fajar Ramdhani

ABSTRACT The petrochemical industry, especially the petrochemical industry in Teluk Bintuni Regency, West Papua Province, is an industry engaged in natural gas processing by considering the needs of the Upstream Plastic Product Industry Market and its use in supporting human activities. It is hoped that the integration of the upstream-downstream industry can build a strong supply chain. This is in line with the application of industry 4.0 according to the roadmap of Making Indonesia 4.0, which aims to increase the competitiveness of the national industry in the global arena. Examples of upstream petrochemical industry products include methanol, ethylene, propylene, butadiene, benzene, toluene, xylene, coproduct fuels, petrol pyrolysis, fuel oil pyrolysis, raffinate, and C4 mixtures. The analysis developed is using an Industrial Tree Model and porter's value chain analysis and supply chain analysis. The results of this research are seven points.    

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
MS Islam ◽  
MM Haque ◽  
MG Rabbani ◽  
S Sharmin

Shrimp is an important fisheries resource in the national economy of Bangladesh. It is considered as an exportable item and in each year it shared about 2.75% of the total export earning of Bangladesh. The present study was conducted to examine the marketing system and value chain, and marketing efficiency of shrimp marketed both in domestic and export market. For this study a total of 182 stakeholders (market intermediaries) were selected where shrimp farmers, export oriented farms, depot owners and other market participants and selling agents were included. Data were collected for the period of 2012-13. The study revealed that 80% shrimp is exported and rest 20% is consumed in the local market. Usually shrimp is exported through exporting agencies and firms. Considering all kinds of market, the average gross marketing margin and profit of shrimp in the local market were Tk 171.00/kg and Tk 134.04/kg respectively but for export market, the corresponding amounts were Tk 142.76/kg and Tk 89.51/kg respectively. Shrimp is sold both in domestic and overseas market and accordingly major supply chain and value chain were identified. Shrimp farmers and exporting agencies supply shrimp to ultimate consumers through supply chain. Actually value chain actors added value at each level of market. After processing and adding value, domestic and overseas consumers purchase 1 kg of shrimp at Tk 55.00 and Tk 142.76 respectively. Marketing efficiency was studied only for domestic market. It revealed that shorter supply channel resulted efficient marketing of shrimp where the shrimp producer received the higher percentages of sales price provided by the retailer in consumer market.J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 12(2): 359-368, December 2014


2014 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 201-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marimin ◽  
Muhammad Arif Darmawan ◽  
Machfud ◽  
Muhammad Panji Islam Fajar Putra ◽  
Bangkit Wiguna

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalie M. Hughes ◽  
Chander Shahi ◽  
Reino Pulkki

We reviewed 153 peer-reviewed sources to provide identification of modern supply chain management techniques and exploration of supply chain modeling, to offer decision support to managers. Ultimately, the review is intended to assist member-companies of supply chains, mainly producers, improve their current management approaches, by directing them to studies that may be suitable for direct application to their supply chains and value chains for improved efficiency and profitability. We found that information on supply chain management and modeling techniques in general is available. However, few Canadian-based published studies exist regarding a demand-driven modeling approach to value/supply chain management for wood pellet production. Only three papers were found specifically on wood pellet value chain analysis. We propose that more studies should be carried out on the value chain of wood pellet manufacturing, as well as demand-driven management and modeling approaches with improved demand forecasting methods.


Author(s):  
David H. Taylor

The chapter also gives a more general consideration to the potential of value chain analysis concepts and techniques to the measurement, evaluation, and improvement of humanitarian supply chain operations in locations and scenarios beyond that described in the current case study.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliet Willetts ◽  
Anna Gero ◽  
Akhmad Akbar Susamto ◽  
Ryan Sanjaya ◽  
Thanh Doan Trieu ◽  
...  

This study examined the sanitation hardware supply chain in rural, low density settings in Indonesia and Vietnam. Actual costs along the chains were investigated to understand the challenges and opportunities to support affordable sanitation in remote, rural locations. Data were collected from four remote districts in Indonesia and Vietnam through a systematic value-chain analysis comprising 378 interviews across households and supply chain actors and both quantitative and qualitative analysis. Three main findings are presented. Firstly, poor households, often located in remote areas and with lower sanitation access, often experienced higher costs to build durable latrines than households in accessible areas or district capitals. Second, locally sourced materials (sand, bricks or gravel) had a greater influence on price than externally sourced materials (cement, steel and toilet pans), even accounting for cost increases of these materials along the supply chain. Thirdly, transport and labour costs represented considerable proportions of the overall cost to build a toilet. These findings highlighted logistical and financial barriers to poor, remote households in accessing sanitation. Findings can inform strategies to improve the availability and affordability of sanitation products and services, in particular key issues that need to be addressed through government and non-government pro-poor market-based interventions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih ◽  
Putu Yudy Wijaya

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan konsumsi beras tertinggi di dunia, dan Bali merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia. Meski begitu, petani ternyata belum sejahtera dan hanya sebagai price taker. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis saluran distribusi padi pasca panen di Provinsi Bali melalui supply and value chain analysis. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis supply dan value chain, analisis efisiensi pemasaran, serta menganalisis pola hubungan petani dan perantara. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik snowball, yang diawali oleh petani di Subak Pulagan (daerah pertanian yang ditetapkan sebagai warisan budaya dunia oleh UNESCO). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem distribusi padi pasca panen di Subak Pulagan terdiri dari tiga saluran distribusi. Saluran distribusi terbaik adalah saluran distribusi ketiga, karena petani mendapatkan persentase tertinggi dari harga eceran beras, dan harga yang diterima konsumen juga paling rendah.


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