scholarly journals The role of maternal and child health (MCH) handbook in the era of sustainable development goals (SDGs)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhide Nakamura
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
And Child Health

scholarly journals Maternal and child health in Bangladesh: a critical look at the policy and the sustainable development goals

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 298-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Newaz Khan
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Maternal Health ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Critical Discussion ◽  
Expected Improvement ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
And Child Health

Based on secondary analysis, this paper places a critical discussion looking back in history of maternal health achievements by Bangladesh, future adaptability and potentials forwarding to the sustainable development goals (SDGs) set by United Nations. Since the transition from MDGs to SDGs, Bangladesh achieved a many progress in maternal health development but still grappling with many structural and cultural barriers. Implementation of policy documents in community level, lack of better infrastructure, health bureaucracy induced delays, culture of absenteeism among practitioners and lack good health governance are some major challenges still hindering a fostered progress in achieving the expected improvement in maternal and child health condition in community and broader level. Evidences discussed in this paper suggests that, the clauses related to implementation and maintenance need to be stronger in the maternal health policy for future direction and sustainable progress in maternal health. The policy should act in practice, not as a document, to improve maternal health and reducing mortality that would finally speed up the progress in achieving SDGs target in more pragmatic sense.Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. September 2017, 3(3): 298-304

scholarly journals Sustainable Development Goals: relevance to maternal and child health in Nepal

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Promod R Regmi ◽  
Edwin Van Teijlingen ◽  
Vanora Hundley ◽  
Padam Simkhada ◽  
Sheetal Sharma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
And Child Health

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scholarly journals Evaluating maternal and child health indicators for the Sustainable Development Goals in 2018: what is Iran’s position?

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. e2019045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Khatooni ◽  
Isa Akbarzadeh ◽  
Elham Abdalmaleki ◽  
Zhaleh Abdi ◽  
Elham Ahmadnezhad
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Eastern Mediterranean Region ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Early Years ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
And Child Health

OBJECTIVES: Since many Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were not achieved, countries including Iran—despite achieving some of the MDGs—need regular planning to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. This article examines maternal and child health indicators in the early years of the SDGs in Iran relative to several other countries.METHODS: This study was carried out through a secondary analysis of maternal and child health indicators in Iran. The results were compared with data from other countries divided into three groups: countries with upper-middle income levels, countries in the Eastern Mediterranean region, and the countries covered by the Outlook Document 1,404 (a regional classification). Then, the relationship between these indicators and the Human Development Index was investigated.RESULTS: Iran has attained better results than other countries with respect to maternal mortality, family planning, skilled birth attendance, under-5 deaths, incidence of hepatitis B, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccination coverage, and antenatal care. In contrast, Iran performed worse than other countries with respect to under-5 wasting, under-5 stunting, and care-seeking behavior for children.CONCLUSIONS: Overall, among the 11 indicators surveyed, Iran has attained better-than-average results and seems to be improving. We recommend that Iran continue interventions in the field of maternal and child health.

scholarly journals Effective nutrition education and communication for sustainable maternal and child health

2017 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 504-515
Author(s):  
Mary W. Murimi ◽  
Ana Florencia Moyeda-Carabaza
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Target Population ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Mdg 4 ◽  
And Child Health ◽  
The Continuum

Maternal and child health (MCH) consists of an interdependent reproductive system that collectively determines the survival of the mother during childbirth, and determines the health and survival of the child. This interdependency underscores the importance of appropriate and timely interventions during pregnancy through the first 1000 d at the minimum. The Millennium Development Goals (MDG) recommended the use of the continuum of care for the development of interventions by addressing all the stages of MCH. The purpose of the present paper is to review the factors that contributed to the attainment of the MDG 4 and MDG 5 by analysing the interventions conducted by the countries that achieved at least 5·0 and 5·5 %, respectively, and determine the level of their intervention based on the MCH conceptual framework. Out of the eighteen selected countries discussed, fifteen countries achieved their target for either MDG 4 or MDG 5 or both, while three countries did not achieve their target. The countries that were more likely to achieve their targets addressed the societal, underlying and direct causes, and implemented country wide policies. In contrast, the countries that did not succeed were more likely to address the direct causes with poor policy implementation. Understanding the motivation and limitations of the target population, including nutrition education and targeting behaviour change has the potential to result in sustainable MCH. This information has the potential to enlighten the policymakers as we progress to the sustainable development goals, specifically goals 2 and 3.

scholarly journals A comparative study on the role of antenatal care services and child care at various rural and tribal villages, Adilabad, Telangana state

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
Sreekanth G ◽  
Kusuma Nirmala ◽  
Ravinder A
Keyword(s):  
Child Care ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Maternal And Child Health ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Tribal Areas ◽  
And Child Health

Background: Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health is one of the four categories of the universal health coverage indicators under sustainable development goals target 3.9: family planning, antenatal care (minimum 4 visits), with skilled attendants at birth, full child immunization coverage, and health seeking behavior for suspected child pneumonia1 . Achievement under millennium development goals shows that in developing countries like India, mostly in tribal villages continue to face the greatest challenges in improving the maternal and child health struggling with a combination of poor coverage and quality of health care services and public health interventions. The hard to reach tribal areas face obstacles in ensuring universal access to sexual, reproductive health services2 . The indicators showed lower performance among the tribal communities as seen with most of the health indicators. Poverty, low literacy and poor nutritional status of reproductive age women give rise to poor maternal and child health outcomes along with lack of healthcare delivery facilities lead poor maternal health indicators3 . Methods: A comparative study was conducted on 243 randomly selected mothers who have children less than 7years in rural and tribal villages (150 and 93 respectively). This is community based cross-sectional study and done by using a pre-tested structured questionnaire for data collection at Shanthapur , a rural village and various tribal villages, at an average 25kms away from Adilabad town from Jan-October 2019. Analysis was done using SPSS for windows version 16, Microsoft excel and Open epi website. Result: Out of 243 study subjects, 85% (206) of the study subjects were registered for the antenatal services. The mean age of mother at pregnancy, female literacy, birth order, number of antenatal visits, person conducting delivery, place of delivery, birth weight of child, number of breastfeeding per day, exclusive breastfeeding, total stoppage of breastfeeding ,baby hospitalization due to sickness, weight per age and height per age of the child are statistically significant(p<0.05) between the rural and tribal study subjects . Conclusion and Recommendation: This study revealed that utilization of ANC services and child care services are far better by rural women than the tribal women. The role of antenatal care and child care being influenced by difficulties of accessibility, availability of these services at tribal areas are exposed from this study

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