scholarly journals Implementation of Hybrid Algorithm Based on NSCT for Medical Image Fusion

The process of combining the two different modal images into one single image is multimodal image fusion. The resulting image is helpful in the medical field for effective and better detection of disease and the processing of images; surgery, tumor recognition, illnesses, etc. In the only modes of medical images, the merged image attributes cannot be achieved and can be overcome with the image fusion of various modal images. A new hybrid algorithm for directive multimodal image fusion will be built for this paper based on the non-sub-sampled contourlet transformation. The images will be fuse through the use of the proposed techniques and comparison with existing technological techniques, using quantitative and qualitative measures. MRI and positron-emission tomography (PET) are used. Quantitative steps, like the Entropy (EN) and Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), will be taken to verify the algorithms

Author(s):  
Pooja Aspalli ◽  
Prakash Pattan

Image fusion is an important process in the medical image diagnostics methods. Fusing images by obtaining information from different source and different types of images(modals) called multi-modal image fusion. This paper implements an effective and fast spatial domain based multimodal image fusion using moving frame based decomposition (MFDF)method. Images from two different modalities are taken and decomposed to texture and approximation components. Weight mapping strategy is applied along with the guide filtering to fuse the approximation components using the final map. Weight mapping using the guide filtering is used for the fusing the images from different modalities. MATLAB is used for algorithm implementation. The results obtained are comparatively competitive with the recent publication[11]. Multi modal image fusion thus implemented gives promising results, when compared to moving frame decomposition framework method. The size and the blurring variable of the guiding filter is optimized to obtain a better Structural Similarity Index Measurement (SSIM).


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kede Ma ◽  
Zhengfang Duanmu ◽  
Hojatollah Yeganeh ◽  
Zhou Wang

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Li ◽  
Yanjing Sun ◽  
Mingyao Zheng ◽  
Xinghua Huang ◽  
Guanqiu Qi ◽  
...  

Multi-exposure image fusion methods are often applied to the fusion of low-dynamic images that are taken from the same scene at different exposure levels. The fused images not only contain more color and detailed information, but also demonstrate the same real visual effects as the observation by the human eye. This paper proposes a novel multi-exposure image fusion (MEF) method based on adaptive patch structure. The proposed algorithm combines image cartoon-texture decomposition, image patch structure decomposition, and the structural similarity index to improve the local contrast of the image. Moreover, the proposed method can capture more detailed information of source images and produce more vivid high-dynamic-range (HDR) images. Specifically, image texture entropy values are used to evaluate image local information for adaptive selection of image patch size. The intermediate fused image is obtained by the proposed structure patch decomposition algorithm. Finally, the intermediate fused image is optimized by using the structural similarity index to obtain the final fused HDR image. The results of comparative experiments show that the proposed method can obtain high-quality HDR images with better visual effects and more detailed information.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-97
Author(s):  
Sandy Suryo Prayogo ◽  
Tubagus Maulana Kusuma

DVB merupakan standar transmisi televisi digital yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini. Unsur terpenting dari suatu proses transmisi adalah kualitas gambar dari video yang diterima setelah melalui proses transimisi tersebut. Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas dari suatu gambar, salah satunya adalah struktur frame dari video. Pada tulisan ini dilakukan pengujian sensitifitas video MPEG-4 berdasarkan struktur frame pada transmisi DVB-T. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan simulasi matlab dan simulink. Digunakan juga ffmpeg untuk menyediakan format dan pengaturan video akan disimulasikan. Variabel yang diubah dari video adalah bitrate dan juga group-of-pictures (GOP), sedangkan variabel yang diubah dari transmisi DVB-T adalah signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) pada kanal AWGN di antara pengirim (Tx) dan penerima (Rx). Hasil yang diperoleh dari percobaan berupa kualitas rata-rata gambar pada video yang diukur menggunakan metode pengukuran structural-similarity-index (SSIM). Dilakukan juga pengukuran terhadap jumlah bit-error-rate BER pada bitstream DVB-T. Percobaan yang dilakukan dapat menunjukkan seberapa besar sensitifitas bitrate dan GOP dari video pada transmisi DVB-T dengan kesimpulan semakin besar bitrate maka akan semakin buruk nilai kualitas gambarnya, dan semakin kecil nilai GOP maka akan semakin baik nilai kualitasnya. Penilitian diharapkan dapat dikembangkan menggunakan deep learning untuk memperoleh frame struktur yang tepat di kondisi-kondisi tertentu dalam proses transmisi televisi digital.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2072-2076
Author(s):  
Yi Yong Han ◽  
Jun Ju Zhang ◽  
Ben Kang Chang ◽  
Yi Hui Yuan ◽  
Hui Xu

Under the assumption that human visual perception is highly adapted for extracting structural information from a scene, we present a new approach using structural similarity index for assessing quality in image fusion. The advantages of our measures are that they do not require a reference image and can be easily computed. Numerous simulations demonstrate that our measures are conform to subjective evaluations and can be able to assess different image fusion methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1937-1946
Author(s):  
Nancy Mehta ◽  
Sumit Budhiraja

Multimodal medical image fusion aims at minimizing the redundancy and collecting the relevant information using the input images acquired from different medical sensors. The main goal is to produce a single fused image having more information and has higher efficiency for medical applications. In this paper modified fusion method has been proposed in which NSCT decomposition is used to decompose the wavelet coefficients obtained after wavelet decomposition. NSCT being multidirectional,shift invariant transform provide better results.Guided filter has been used for the fusion of high frequency coefficients on account of its edge preserving property. Phase congruency is used for the fusion of low frequency coefficients due to its insensitivity to illumination contrast hence making it suitable for medical images. The simulated results show that the proposed technique shows better performance in terms of entropy, structural similarity index, Piella metric. The fusion response of the proposed technique is also compared with other fusion approaches; proving the effectiveness of the obtained fusion results.


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