scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS DEXAMETHASON DAN LIDOKAIN DALAM MENCEGAH NYERI TENGGOROKAN SETELAH INTUBASI ENDOTRAKEAL PADA ANESTESI UMUM

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
John Frans Sitepu
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Sore Throat ◽  
Endotracheal Intubation ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Lidocaine Group ◽  
Throat Pain ◽  
Surgical Pain

Throat pain is a complication that is often found in patients with general anesthesia who use endotracheal intubation that is difficult to control even though surgical pain is well controlled using systemic analgesia. The purpose of this study was to see a comparison of the effectiveness of treatment in the prevention of throat pain in general anesthesia. This study used a double blind randomized clinical trial method conducted at three sites. The sample of this study was all patients who underwent elective surgery with general anesthesia endotracheal intubation. Statistically it was shown that there was no difference in effectiveness between Dexamethason 0.2 mg / kg and Lidocaine 1.5 mg / kgBB, but clinically the incidence of sore throat was higher in the Lidocaine group 1.5 mg / kgBB. Whereas at the 6th hour, Dexamethason 0.2 mg / kgBB statistically is more effective than Lidocaine 1.5 mg / kg in terms of reducing the incidence of sore throat after surgery.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS DEXAMETHASON DAN LIDOKAIN DALAM MENCEGAH NYERI TENGGOROKAN SETELAH INTUBASI ENDOTRAKEAL PADA ANESTESI UMUM

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
John Frans Sitepu
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Sore Throat ◽  
Endotracheal Intubation ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Lidocaine Group ◽  
Throat Pain ◽  
Surgical Pain

Throat pain is a complication that is often found in patients with general anesthesia who use endotracheal intubation that is difficult to control even though surgical pain is well controlled using systemic analgesia. The purpose of this study was to see a comparison of the effectiveness of treatment in the prevention of throat pain in general anesthesia. This study used a double blind randomized clinical trial method conducted at three sites. The sample of this study was all patients who underwent elective surgery with general anesthesia endotracheal intubation. Statistically it was shown that there was no difference in effectiveness between Dexamethason 0.2 mg / kg and Lidocaine 1.5 mg / kgBB, but clinically the incidence of sore throat was higher in the Lidocaine group 1.5 mg / kgBB. Whereas at the 6th hour, Dexamethason 0.2 mg / kgBB statistically is more effective than Lidocaine 1.5 mg / kg in terms of reducing the incidence of sore throat after surgery.

scholarly journals Effects of Single Low Dose of Dexamethasone before Noncardiac and Nonneurologic Surgery and General Anesthesia on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction—A Phase III Double Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. e0152308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Livia Stocco Sanches Valentin ◽  
Valeria Fontenelle Angelim Pereira ◽  
Ricardo S. Pietrobon ◽  
Andre P. Schmidt ◽  
Jean P. Oses ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Cognitive Dysfunction ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction ◽  
Phase Iii ◽  
Double Blind

scholarly journals The effect of intravenous magnesium sulfate infusion on reduction of pain after abdominal hysterectomy under general anesthesia: a double-blind, randomized clinical trial

10.19082/2602 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 2602-2606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Jarahzadeh ◽  
Sina Taghizadeh Harati ◽  
Hamideh Babaeizadeh ◽  
Elahe Yasaei ◽  
Farshid Rahimi Bashar
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Abdominal Hysterectomy ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Intravenous Magnesium ◽  
Reduction Of Pain

scholarly journals Efficacy of Ketamine Gargle in Attenuating Postoperative Sore Throat

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Prashad Sharma ◽  
Pradip Raj Vaidya ◽  
Man Bahadur Chand
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Sore Throat ◽  
Endotracheal Intubation ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Point Scale ◽  
Postoperative Sore Throat ◽  
Do So

Introduction: Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a common complication of general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation that affects the patient satisfaction after surgery. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of ketamine gargle with placebo in preventing POST after endotracheal intubation. Methods: Sixty eight patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomly allocated into two groups, 33 in study group and 35 in control group. Study group patients were asked to gargle with ketamine (50 mg in 1 ml mixed with 29 ml of drinking water) 10 minutes before induction for 30 seconds. Controls were made to do so with 30 ml of drinking water. POST was graded at one, two, four, and 24 hrs after operation on a four-point scale (0-3). The outcome measures were compared between two groups in terms of occurrence of POST and severity of POST at one, two, four, and 24 hr to determine the efficacy of ketamine. Results: Occurrence of POST was significantly less in study group at four hours. Severity of POST was significantly low in study group at one, two and four hours as compared to that in controls. It was comparable at 24 hours. Conclusion: Ketamine gargle significantly reduced the occurrence and severity of POST.

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