scholarly journals CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE ASPECTS OF THE UKRAINE’S MEDICAL CODE

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-195
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Mishyna ◽  
Olena O. Surilova

The aim of this study is to show which aspects of Ukraine’s constitutional and administrative law should appear in Ukraine’s future medical code. Materials and methods: The authors analyse five pieces of law or proposed law, including the 1996 Constitution’s provisions on health care, Law the Fundamentals of Health Protection and the main codes. The authors apply classical legal analysis to these laws – analyzing the first three chapters of the proposed medical code from a constitutional and administrative perspective. The other methods used by the authors are systemic, comparative and synergetic. Conclusion: Ukraine needs a medical code incorporating international and European health care standards. Such a code will also further develop the country’s medical legislation. Yet the proposed project has many constitutional and administrative weaknesses.

2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mette Hartlev

AbstractEuropean countries share a number of fundamental values and ideas, but when it comes to the organisation of health care sectors and attitudes to basic patients’ rights, there are also vast differences. Consequently, at the European level health law has to balance between the aspiration for uniformity and universal respect for fundamental rights on the one hand, and acceptance of national diversity on the other. The aim of the article is to characterise European health law in terms of both divergence and harmonisation, and to explore the tension between these two features in light of current trends and challenges.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 01201
Author(s):  
Elena V. Vorontsova ◽  
Andrey L. Vorontsov

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the formation of health protection institutes in Russia and European countries. Their importance for the current state of health systems is analyzed from the standpoint of historical and socio-legal analysis. The authors note that the formation of an administrative mechanism for the prevention and control of diseases took place in Eastern and Western Europe throughout the Middle Ages and New Times. However, the turning point in the development of health care institutions in Russia and in Europe was the 18th century. Since that time, we can talk about the formation of health systems in the modern sense. According to the authors, the idea of the state responsibility for the health of its population, as well as the belief of European scientists about the social nature of many diseases, which spread in Western Europe, contributed to this formation. In the authors’ opinion, this fact led to the emergence of the first health laws, in which the main factor in the health of citizens was recognized as an improvement in their living conditions. It is noted that international recognition of health as a subjective right of every person has led to revolutionary changes in national health systems. National health standards began to change in the direction of their compliance with international standards. According to the authors, there are legal prerequisites for the formation of an effective and socially-oriented health care system in Russia. The authors think that there are legal prerequisites for the formation of an effective and socially-directed health care system in Russia. This is due to the constitutional consolidation of the right to health protection, as well as the treatment of health in its international legal significance. The main methods used were the method of analysis, the rationale, the comparative-historical method.


ASHA Leader ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ingrida Lusis
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
pp. 79-81
Author(s):  
V. Leroy ◽  
S. Maurice-Tison ◽  
B. Le Blanc ◽  
R. Salamon

Abstract:The increased use of computers is a response to the considerable growth in information in all fields of activities. Related to this, in the field of medicine a new component appeared about 40 years ago: Medical Informatics. Its goals are to assist health care professionals in the choice of data to manage and in the choice of applications of such data. These possibilities for data management must be well understood and, related to this, two major dangers must be emphasized. One concerns data security, and the other concerns the processing of these data. This paper discusses these items and warns of the inappropriate use of medical informatics.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Patrícia Silva

The book Research on Curricula and Cultures: tensions, movements and creations, organized by Marlucy Alves Paraíso and Maria Patrícia Silva, it consists of 17 chapters, one of which is an interesting work by a Canadian scholar who investigates state anti-feminism. The other chapters bring results from 16 researches developed by researchers from the Study and Research Group on Curricula and Cultures (GECC), created and coordinated by Marlucy Alves Paraíso, which has researchers from several Brazilian universities and states. The articles in the book combine the post-critical perspectives used to investigate curricula and cultures in their different nuances, addressing silences, power relations, modes of subjectivation and the movements that prevent their fixity. The book brings research results that discuss the possibilities of creating possibilities at school and in other cultural spaces that also have curricula and develop pedagogies, such as: cyberspace, city, health care programs, teacher training programs, educational policies, etc. In addition, curricula are investigated with emphasis on different practices and aspects: childhood, art, music, dance, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, corporality, politics, with research that also innovates methodologically when operating with openings, experiments, do-it-yourself and compositions in different ways. to research curricula without rigidity, although with the necessary rigor in academic research. O livro reconhece de diferentes modos as possibilidades de conexões entre currículos e culturas, e mostra movimentos capazes de operar transgressões apostando em uma cultura porvir.


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