scholarly journals Sistem Pakar dengan Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes dalam Mengidentifikasi Penyakit Karies pada Gigi Manusia

Author(s):  
Tio Ramadan Sapto Hari ◽  
S Sumijan

Caries disease in human teeth is a disease that permanently destroys the inner walls of teeth and forms small holes in the teeth. The Indonesian people lack the knowledge to find information and identify tooth decay, which makes many people unaware of the consequences and dangers of this disease. Tooth decay disease is usually caused by three factors. The first factor is teeth and saliva, which are the hosts of microorganisms in the oral cavity. Bacteria and food are the second and third factors. The purpose of this research is to help the public find information about tooth decay, thus forming a branch of artificial intelligence, the expert system. Artificial intelligence is a science that allows you to build computer systems that display intelligence in different ways. An expert system is a computer program or information system that uses some knowledge of an expert. The methods used in this study are the Naive Bayes method and the model's view controller, which are implemented as a database in the PHP Codeigniter framework and MySQL. The data processed in this study is knowledge about the symptoms of dental caries obtained from experts. The test results of this method provide patients with the knowledge necessary to prevent tooth decay, with an accuracy rate of 83.61%. This expert system helps the public to recognize and obtain information about tooth decay. The Expert System can also be used to take the first step in preventing tooth decay.

Author(s):  
Tio Ramadan Sapto Hari ◽  
S Sumijan

Caries disease in human teeth is a disease that permanently destroys the inner walls of teeth and forms small holes in the teeth. The Indonesian people lack the knowledge to find information and identify tooth decay, which makes many people unaware of the consequences and dangers of this disease. Tooth decay disease is usually caused by three factors. The first factor is teeth and saliva, which are the hosts of microorganisms in the oral cavity. Bacteria and food are the second and third factors. The purpose of this research is to help the public find information about tooth decay, thus forming a branch of artificial intelligence, the expert system. Artificial intelligence is a science that allows you to build computer systems that display intelligence in different ways. An expert system is a computer program or information system that uses some knowledge of an expert. The methods used in this study are the Naive Bayes method and the model's view controller, which are implemented as a database in the PHP Codeigniter framework and MySQL. The data processed in this study is knowledge about the symptoms of dental caries obtained from experts. The test results of this method provide patients with the knowledge necessary to prevent tooth decay, with an accuracy rate of 83.61%. This expert system helps the public to recognize and obtain information about tooth decay. The Expert System can also be used to take the first step in preventing tooth decay.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Yunia Ervinaeni ◽  
Aziz Setyawan Hidayat ◽  
Eri Riana

Disorder concentration attention or better known as ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is one of the main psychiatric problems that are often found in children. Hyperactive disorders are usually seen in children and as we get older the more difficult to deal with. There were 3 hyperactive disorders taken in this study namely hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Inattetion (Personality Problems). To help diagnose these hyperactive disorders, an expert system application is made to diagnose hyperactive disorders in children that can facilitate the public in diagnosing hyperactive disorders in children. Making this web-based expert system application uses the Naive Bayes method. The Naive Bayes method is a simple opportunity classification based on the application of the Bayes theorem with the assumption that between variables (independent) the presence or absence of a particular event from a group is not related to the presence or absence of other events. The final results are given in the form of a percentage of the diagnosis of hyperactivity in children.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suleman - AMIK BSI Tegal ◽  
Saghifa Fitriana - STMIK Nusa Mandiri Jakarta ◽  
Tri Chanda Putra - AMIK BSI Purwokerto

Abstract With the rapid technology of today, making computers very important in the daily. Using computers without proper maintenance often damages your computer. Of these problems, people are often confused. Therefore, this expert system application has been developed to help the public identify symptoms of computer damage as well as solutions to overcome the damage. In the development of this expert system with naive Bayes method, with the collection of data in use is interview and observation. This expert system application is based on Android using the basic programming language. In designing this expert system application, the user can choose the symptoms of damage to the computer in the natural, then the resulting output is a possibility of damage experienced by the hardware, after which the user can see an explanation of how the damage solution must be solved. The solution is that this expert system can naturally perform the initial diagnosis through the symptoms of the computer and then provide the correct solution step in overcoming the problem. Keywords: Expert System, The Computer Expert, Android, Naïve Bayes Abstrak Dengan pesatnya teknologi saatini, khususnya komputer sangat berpengaruh dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penggunaan komputer secara terus menerus tanpa adanya perawatan yang benar dapat membuat komputer mengalami kerusakan. Dari masalah tersebut sering membuat masyarakat merasa kebingungan. Oleh karena itu aplikasi sistem pakar ini di buat untuk membantu masyarakat dalam mendeteksi gajala-gejala kerusakan komputer yang dialami serta solusi untuk mengatasi kerusakan tersebut. Dalam pembangunan sistem pakar ini menggunakan metode naive bayes, Dengan pengumpulan data yang di gunakan yaitu wawancara dan observasi. Aplikasi sistem pakar ini di bangun berbasis android dengan bahasa pemrogram basic. Dalam perancangan aplikasi sistem pakar ini user dapat memilih gejala-gejala kerusakan pada komputer yang di alami, kemudian output yang dihasilkan adalah berupa kemungkinan kerusakan yang dialami oleh hardware, kemudian user dapat melihat penjelasan solusi cara mengatasi kerusakan tersebut. Adapun solusi yang diperoleh yaitu sistem pakar ini dapat melakukan diagnosis awal melalui gejala yang di alami komputer dan kemudian memberikan langkah solusi yang tepat dalam mengatasinya. Kata Kunci: Sistem Pakar, Pakar Komputer, Android, Naive Bayes


Author(s):  
Fajri Karim ◽  
Gunadi Widi Nurcahyo ◽  
S Sumijan

Stroke is a disease caused by brain damage caused by disruption of the blood supply to the brain. At this time in general, people are still not very familiar with how this stroke disease or do not realize the symptoms that may have appeared from the start. People also tend to be hesitant to visit the hospital to check their symptoms and feel they are delaying further examinations. This is certainly a scourge that continues to make the number of strokes increase. In assisting the community in identifying stroke disease, an expert system is needed that is able to identify the type of stroke based on the symptoms felt. The data used in this study were obtained from Brain Hospital. Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi which was later developed into a website-based system using the PHP Framework Laravel programming language and MySQL as the database. The system is built based on the Naive Bayes method which is one of the Expert System methods that has a high accuracy value. The use of this system is expected to be able to provide knowledge to the public about the symptoms that might lead to what type of stroke the user might suffer, so that the user can use the results of the system as a reference to visit the hospital and immediately get more targeted help. This system can perform calculations that match the results of the doctor's diagnosis with an accuracy value of 100% in identifying the type of stroke from 10 data samples used.


Author(s):  
Teri Ade Putra ◽  
Raja Ayu Mahessya ◽  
Pradani Ayu Widya Purnama ◽  
Reza Suriadinata

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhea that infects the lining of the bladder, cervix, rectum, throat, and the whites of the eyes. This disease is spread through the bloodstream to other parts of the body, especially the skin and joints and is generally transmitted through sexual contact. Gonorrhea not only affects adult men and women, but babies and even newborns can get gonorrhea from their mothers. An expert system is a system that seeks to adopt human knowledge into computers, so that computers can solve problems like an expert. With this expert system, the public can obtain information or can solve the problems they face which can only be obtained with the help of experts in their fields. This study explains how the expert system diagnoses Gonorrhea using the Naïve Bayes method. By using the Naïve Bayes method, it can predict future probability values based on previous experiences experienced by people with gonorrhea, Document classification can be personalized, tailored to the needs of each person. By using this expert system application, it can provide information and make it easier for the public to be more familiar with Gonorrhea and can handle problems based on the expertise of doctors who are experts in their fields. This expert system can provide solutions and prevention of gonorrhea disease with the diagnosis process carried out efficiently and save time in helping the community in the prevention that occurs. This web-based expert system application is built with the PHP programming language and MySQL data storage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-113
Author(s):  
Kartarina Kartarina ◽  
Ni Ketut Sriwinarti ◽  
Ni luh Putu Juniarti

In this research the author aims to apply the K-NN and Naive Bayes algorithms for predicting student graduation rates at Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata (STP) Mataram, The comparison of these two methods was carried out because based on several previous studies it was found that K-NN and Naive Bayes are well-known classification methods with a good level of accuracy. But which one has a better accuracy rate than the two algorithms, that's what researchers are trying to do. The output of this application is in the form of information on the prediction of student graduation, whether to graduate on time or not on time. The selection of STP as the research location was carried out because of the imbalance between the entry and exit of students who had completed their studies. Students who enter have a large number, but students who graduate on time according to the provisions are far very small, resulting in accumulation of the high number of students in each period of graduation, so it takes the initial predictions to quickly overcome these problems. Based on the results of designing, implementing, testing, and testing the Student Graduation Prediction Application program using the K-NN and Naive Bayes Methods with the Cross Validation method, the result is an accuracy for the K-NN method of 96.18% and for the Naive Bayes method an accuracy of 91.94% with using the RapideMiner accuracy test. So based on the results of the two tests between the K-NN and Naive Bayes methods which produce the highest accuracy, namely the K-NN method with an accuracy of 96.18%. So it can be concluded that the K-NN method is more feasible to use to predict student graduation


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-398
Author(s):  
Bayu Bastiyan Suherman

Corn is one of the leading agricultural commodities that can be used as a staple plant other than rice. Constraints faced by corn farmers include the lack of information about diseases that attack the corn plants, which causes less productivity. In this study a system was developed that can automatically detect disease that attacks corn plants so that preventive measures can be taken to prevent corn plants from dying. Expert systems are designed to solve certain problems by imitating the work of experts. In addition, this expert system also helps farmers who are experiencing problems regarding diseases and pests and their solutions without relying on an expert. The method used is the Naive Bayes method, Naive Bayes is a method used to predict probabilities and has several characteristics that are istitively in accordance with the way of thinking of an expert and accompanied by a strong mathematical basis. From the tests carried out with diagnoses obtained from the comparison between the results of expert diagnoses and the diagnosis of the system to diagnose diseases and pests in corn plants is 90%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Rizky Hasanah Restari ◽  
Sinar Sinurat ◽  
Suginam Suginam

Health is one of the important factors for carrying out daily activities. However, some people do not care about the health of their bodies so that in the end many diseases that are diagnosed late cause the condition at a serious stage. One of the diseases in question is mononucleosis. In general, if the community is exposed to symptoms of mononucleosis, they will go to the nearest hospital or health center to do the examination. But on the other hand they have to sacrifice enough time for that. For this reason, it is necessary to make an application for a disease diagnosis expert system for the community as a means of overcoming these problems. With this design, an expert system of mononucleosis is produced, where this system uses the naive bayes method and the doctor's knowledge into the system. This expert system will produce output / output in the form of the diagnosis of mononucleosis


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Fareza Aditiyanto Nugroho ◽  
Arif Fajar Solikin ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Kusrini Kusrini

Humans being are faced with non-natural disasters which have bad effect for population on the world. This non-natural disaster is called Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). This COVID-19 will become a pandemic in 2020. This types of COVID-19 is coming from the Orthocronavirinae. It belongs to the Coronaviridae and the Nidovirales. This type of that virus has caused some disease to birds, mammals and also human being. Therefore, the research was conducted. The result of this research will give the information about system which related the classification human being according to their transmission to the body. This research used naïve bayes method. The result of this research is diagnostic system with the level of accuracy 94%. Thus, COVID-19 diagnostic expert system used to know the level of COVID -19 infections to human being. It can help the user knowing the next treatment.Keywords : Expert System, Naïve Bayes, Coronavirus, Covid-19


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirunnisa devita Sari ◽  
Ade Eviyanti

Skin disease is a disease that often found in tropical countries like Indonesia. According to the survey, skin disease is the third of the ten most outpatient diseases. Lack of public knowledge about skin diseases and how to prevent and treat them can cause a person to develop acute skin diseases. The purpose of this research is to create an expert system application for diagnosis of human skin diseases using the web-based naïve Bayes method. With expert system, it hoped that human skin diseases can be detected early and can minimize the occurrence of more dangerous diseases. The calculation in this expert system uses the naïve Bayes method. This expert system makes diagnosis by analyzing input of symptoms experienced by patient and then processing it using certain rules according the expert knowledge that has been stored in the knowledge base. The result of this research is to build an expert system for diagnosing human skin diseases using website-based naïve Bayes. The results of the system trial of 20 respondents were the website could provide diagnosis results based on the inputted rules and could diagnose skin diseases properly. This website can used as an alternative use of technology so it can be used to diagnose skin diseases quickly, precisely and accurately. So in the future the handling of skin diseases can be faster and more efficient.


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