Belonging of Laplace-Stieltjes integrals to convergence classes

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-278
Author(s):  
Myroslav Sheremeta ◽  
Oksana Mulyava

For positive continuous functions $\alpha$ and $\beta$ increasing to $+\infty$ on $[x_0,+\infty)$ and the Laplace--Stieltjes integral $I(\sigma)=\int\limits_{0}^{\infty}f(x)e^{x\sigma}dF(x),\,\sigma\in{\Bbb R}$, a generalized convergence $\alpha\beta$-class is defined by the condition $$\int\limits_{\sigma_0}^{\infty}\dfrac{\alpha(\ln\,I(\sigma))}{\beta(\sigma)}d\sigma<+\infty.$$ Under certain conditions on the functions $\alpha$, $\beta$, $f$, and $F$, it is proved that the integral $I$ belongs to the generalized convergence $\alpha\beta$-class if and only if $\int\limits_{x_0}^{\infty}\alpha'(x)\beta_1 \left(\dfrac1{x}\ln\dfrac1{f(x)}\right)<+\infty,\,\beta_1(x)= \int\limits_{x}^{+\infty}\dfrac{d\sigma}{\beta(\sigma)}$. For a positive, convex on $(-\infty,\,+\infty)$ function $\Phi$ and the integral $I$, a convergence $\Phi$-class is defined by the condition $\int\limits_{\sigma_0}^{\infty}\dfrac{\Phi'(\sigma)\ln\,I(\sigma)}{\Phi^2(\sigma)}d\sigma<+\infty$, and it is proved that under certain conditions on $\Phi$, $f$ and $F$, the integral $I$ belongs to the convergence $\Phi$-class if and only if $\int\limits_{x_0}^{\infty}\dfrac{dx}{\Phi'\left(({1/x)\ln\,(1/f(x))}\right)}<+\infty$. Conditions are also found for the integral of the Laplace--Stieltjes type $\int\limits_{0}^{\infty} f(x)g(x\sigma)dF(x)$ to belong to the generalized convergence $\alpha\beta$-class if and only if the function $g$ belongs to this class.

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 801-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sorin G. Gal

Abstract In this paper we introduce a new concept of Choquet-Stieltjes integral of f with respect to g on intervals, as a limit of Choquet integrals with respect to a capacity μ. For g(t) = t, one reduces to the usual Choquet integral and unlike the old known concept of Choquet-Stieltjes integral, for μ the Lebesgue measure, one reduces to the usual Riemann-Stieltjes integral. In the case of distorted Lebesgue measures, several properties of this new integral are obtained. As an application, the concept of Choquet line integral of second kind is introduced and some of its properties are obtained.


Author(s):  
Marcus Pivato

We consider a model of intertemporal choice where time is a continuum, the set of instantaneous outcomes (e.g., consumption bundles) is a topological space, and intertemporal plans (e.g., consumption streams) must be continuous functions of time. We assume that the agent can form preferences over plans defined on open time intervals. We axiomatically characterize the intertemporal preferences that admit a representation via discounted utility integrals. In this representation, the utility function is continuous and unique up to positive affine transformations, and the discount structure is represented by a unique Riemann–Stieltjes integral plus a unique linear functional measuring the long-run asymptotic utility.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (11) ◽  
pp. 579-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bong Jin Kim ◽  
Byoung Soo Kim ◽  
David Skoug

We establish the various relationships that exist among the integral transformℱα,βF, the convolution product(F∗G)α, and the first variationδFfor a class of functionals defined onK[0,T], the space of complex-valued continuous functions on[0,T]which vanish at zero.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Abdalla Darwish ◽  
Józef Banaś

The paper is devoted mainly to the study of the existence of solutions depending on two variables of a nonlinear integral equation of Volterra-Stieltjes type. The basic tool used in investigations is the technique of measures of noncompactness and Darbo’s fixed point theorem. The results obtained in the paper are applicable, in a particular case, to the nonlinear partial integral equations of fractional orders.


1975 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 431-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Russell

Burkill (1957) introduced extended Riemann-Stieltjes integrals of the form ∫baƒ(x)dkg(x)/dxk-1 to provide an alternative approach to the theory of distributions. We will denote Burkill's integral by (B)∫baƒ(x)dkg(x)/dxk-1 Burkill's paper (1957) partially motivated the study of the Riemann-Stieltjes integral in Russell (1970). He showed that the two integrals are not equivalent.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-81
Author(s):  
P.V. Filevych ◽  
O.B. Hrybel

Let $\Lambda$ be the class of nonnegative sequences $(\lambda_n)$ increasing to $+\infty$, $A\in(-\infty,+\infty]$, $L_A$ be the class of continuous functions increasing to $+\infty$ on $[A_0,A)$, $(\lambda_n)\in\Lambda$, and $F(s)=\sum a_ne^{s\lambda_n}$ be a Dirichlet series such that its maximum term $\mu(\sigma,F)=\max_n|a_n|e^{\sigma\lambda_n}$ is defined for every $\sigma\in(-\infty,A)$. It is proved that for all functions $\alpha\in L_{+\infty}$ and $\beta\in L_A$ the equality$$\rho^*_{\alpha,\beta}(F)=\max_{(\eta_n)\in\Lambda}\overline{\lim_{n\to\infty}}\frac{\alpha(\eta_n)}{\beta\left(\frac{\eta_n}{\lambda_n}+\frac{1}{\lambda_n}\ln\frac{1}{|a_n|}\right)}$$ holds, where $\rho^*_{\alpha,\beta}(F)$ is the generalized $\alpha,\beta$-order of the function $\ln\mu(\sigma,F)$, i.e. $\rho^*_{\alpha,\beta}(F)=0$ if the function $\mu(\sigma,F)$ is bounded on $(-\infty,A)$, and $\rho^*_{\alpha,\beta}(F)=\overline{\lim_{\sigma\uparrow A}}\alpha(\ln\mu(\sigma,F))/\beta(\sigma)$ if the function $\mu(\sigma,F)$ is unbounded on $(-\infty,A)$.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edir Junior Ferreira Leite

Abstract This paper deals with maximum principles depending on the domain and ABP estimates associated to the following Lane–Emden system involving fractional Laplace operators: { ( - Δ ) s ⁢ u = λ ⁢ ρ ⁢ ( x ) ⁢ | v | α - 1 ⁢ v in  ⁢ Ω , ( - Δ ) t ⁢ v = μ ⁢ τ ⁢ ( x ) ⁢ | u | β - 1 ⁢ u in  ⁢ Ω , u = v = 0 in  ⁢ ℝ n ∖ Ω , \left\{\begin{aligned} \displaystyle(-\Delta)^{s}u&\displaystyle=\lambda\rho(x% )\lvert v\rvert^{\alpha-1}v&&\displaystyle\phantom{}\text{in }\Omega,\\ \displaystyle(-\Delta)^{t}v&\displaystyle=\mu\tau(x)\lvert u\rvert^{\beta-1}u&% &\displaystyle\phantom{}\text{in }\Omega,\\ \displaystyle u&\displaystyle=v=0&&\displaystyle\phantom{}\text{in }\mathbb{R}% ^{n}\setminus\Omega,\end{aligned}\right. where s , t ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) {s,t\in(0,1)} , α , β > 0 {\alpha,\beta>0} satisfy α ⁢ β = 1 {\alpha\beta=1} , Ω is a smooth bounded domain in ℝ n {\mathbb{R}^{n}} , n ≥ 1 {n\geq 1} , and ρ and τ are continuous functions on Ω ¯ {\overline{\Omega}} and positive in Ω. We establish some maximum principles depending on Ω. In particular, we explicitly characterize the measure of Ω for which the maximum principles corresponding to this problem hold in Ω. For this, we derived an explicit lower estimate of principal eigenvalues in terms of the measure of Ω. Aleksandrov–Bakelman–Pucci (ABP) type estimates for the above systems are also proved. We also show the existence of a viscosity solution for a nonlinear perturbation of the nonhomogeneous counterpart of the above problem with polynomial and exponential growths. As an application of the maximum principles, we measure explicitly how small | Ω | {\lvert\Omega\rvert} has to be to ensure the positivity of the obtained solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 474-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marian Nowak

AbstractLet X be a completely regular Hausdorff space, E and F be Banach spaces. Let Cb(X, E) be the space of all E-valued bounded, continuous functions on X, equipped with the strict topology β. We develop the Riemman-Stieltjes-type Integral representation theory of (β, || · ||F) -continuous operators T : Cb(X, E) → F with respect to the representing Borel operator measures. For X being a k-space, we characterize strongly bounded (β, || · ||F)-continuous operators T : Cb(X, E) → F. As an application, we study (β, || · ||F)-continuous weakly compact and unconditionally converging operators T : Cb(X, E) → F. In particular, we establish the relationship between these operators and the corresponding Borel operator measures given by the Riesz representation theorem. We obtain that if X is a k-spaceand E is reflexive, then (Cb(X, E), β) has the V property of Pełczynski.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
M.Ye. Tkachenko ◽  
V.M. Traktynska

We investigate the problem of uniqueness of the best non-symmetrical $L_1$-approximant with a weight for continuous functions on metric compact set $Q$ with values in strictly convex partially ordered KB-space $X$ by subspaces of space $C(Q, X)$ of continuous functions on $Q$ with values in $X$. We obtain the characterization of subspaces of uniqueness of the best $(\alpha, \beta)$-approximant in integral metric with a weight for functions of space $C(Q, X)$ in terms of classes of "test" functions.


1978 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Russell

AbstractIn Russell (1973) a Riemann-type necessary and sufficient condition was given for the existence of (defined also in Russell (1975)) when f was bounded and g was k-convex in [a′, b′]. In this paper we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a particular Stieltjes-type integral without imposing a convexity condition upon g. These conditions are used to obtain an additivity result for the integral over adjoining intervals without any additional restrictions being imposed upon the functions involved.


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