scholarly journals Fusion Algorithm for Near-Infrared and Color Visible Images Based on Tetrolet Transform

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-230
Author(s):  
小朋 陈 ◽  
玉彬 苑 ◽  
静 彭 ◽  
瑜 沈
2011 ◽  
Vol 135-136 ◽  
pp. 341-346
Author(s):  
Na Ding ◽  
Jiao Bo Gao ◽  
Jun Wang

A novel system of implementing target identification with hyperspectral imaging system based on acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF) was proposed. The system consists of lens, AOTF, AOTF driver, CCD and image collection installation. Owing to the high spatial and spectral resolution, the system can operate in the spectral range from visible light to near infrared band. An experiment of detecting and recognizing of two different kinds of camouflage armets from background was presented. When the characteristic spectral wave bands are 680nm and 750nm, the two camouflage armets exhibit different spectral characteristic. The target camouflage armets in the hyperspectral images are distinct from background and the contrast of armets and background is increased. The image fusion, target segmentation and pick-up of those images with especial spectral characteristics were realized by the Hyperspectral Imaging System. The 600nm, 680nm, and 750nm images were processed by the Pseudo color fusion algorithm, thus the camouflage armets are more easily observed by naked eyes. Experimental results confirm that AOTF hyperspectral imaging system can acquire image of high contrast, and has the ability of detecting and identification camouflage objects.


2016 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 183-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanwen Liu ◽  
Yan Feng ◽  
Yifan Zhang ◽  
Xu Li

Author(s):  
Yosuke KAJI ◽  
Kazuyuki YAGI ◽  
Joichi SUGIMURA ◽  
Seiji KAJITA ◽  
Koji SAITO

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue XING ◽  
Cheng LIU ◽  
Cong LUO ◽  
Tingfa XU

Abstract In Multi-scale Geometric Analysis (MGA)-based fusion methods for infrared and visible images, adopting the same representation for the two types of the images will result in the non-obvious thermal radiation target in the fused image, which can hardly be distinguished from the background. To solve the problem, a novel fusion algorithm based on nonlinear enhancement and Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST) decomposition is proposed. Firstly, NSST is used to decompose the two source images into low- and high-frequency sub-bands. Then, the Wavelet Transform (WT) is used to decompose high-frequency sub-bands into obtain approximate sub-bands and directional detail sub-bands. The “average” fusion rule is performed for fusion for approximate sub-bands. And the “max-absolute” fusion rule is performed for fusion for directional detail sub-bands. The inverse WT is used to reconstruct the high-frequency sub-bands. To highlight the thermal radiation target, we construct a non-linear transform function to determine the fusion weight of low-frequency sub-bands, and whose parameters can be further adjusted to meet different fusion requirements. Finally, the inverse NSST is used to reconstruct the fused image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can simultaneously enhance the thermal target in infrared images and preserve the texture details in visible images, and which is competitive with or even superior to the state-of-the-art fusion methods in terms of both visual and quantitative evaluations.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. e0245563
Author(s):  
Hui Huang ◽  
Linlu Dong ◽  
Zhishuang Xue ◽  
Xiaofang Liu ◽  
Caijian Hua

Aiming at the situation that the existing visible and infrared images fusion algorithms only focus on highlighting infrared targets and neglect the performance of image details, and cannot take into account the characteristics of infrared and visible images, this paper proposes an image enhancement fusion algorithm combining Karhunen-Loeve transform and Laplacian pyramid fusion. The detail layer of the source image is obtained by anisotropic diffusion to get more abundant texture information. The infrared images adopt adaptive histogram partition and brightness correction enhancement algorithm to highlight thermal radiation targets. A novel power function enhancement algorithm that simulates illumination is proposed for visible images to improve the contrast of visible images and facilitate human observation. In order to improve the fusion quality of images, the source image and the enhanced images are transformed by Karhunen-Loeve to form new visible and infrared images. Laplacian pyramid fusion is performed on the new visible and infrared images, and superimposed with the detail layer images to obtain the fusion result. Experimental results show that the method in this paper is superior to several representative image fusion algorithms in subjective visual effects on public data sets. In terms of objective evaluation, the fusion result performed well on the 8 evaluation indicators, and its own quality was high.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue XING ◽  
Cheng LIU ◽  
Cong LUO ◽  
Tingfa XU

Abstract In Multi-scale Geometric Analysis (MGA)-based fusion methods for infrared and visible images, adopting the same representation for the two types of the images will result in the non-obvious thermal radiation target in the fused image, which can hardly be distinguished from the background. To solve the problem, a novel fusion algorithm based on nonlinear enhancement and Non-Subsampled Shearlet Transform (NSST) decomposition is proposed. Firstly, NSST is used to decompose the two source images into low- and high-frequency sub-bands. Then, the wavelet transform(WT) is used to decompose high-frequency sub-bands into obtain approximate sub-bands and directional detail sub-bands. The “average” fusion rule is performed for fusion for approximate sub-bands. And the “max-absolute” fusion rule is performed for fusion for directional detail sub-bands. The inverse WT is used to reconstruct the high-frequency sub-bands. To highlight the thermal radiation target, we construct a non-linear transform function to determine the fusion weight of low-frequency sub-bands, and whose parameters can be further adjusted to meet different fusion requirements. Finally, the inverse NSST is used to reconstruct the fused image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can simultaneously enhance the thermal target in infrared images and preserve the texture details in visible images, and which is competitive with or even superior to the state-of-the-art fusion methods in terms of both visual and quantitative evaluations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoqing Guo ◽  
Xingfang Zhou ◽  
Yingzi Lin ◽  
Liqiang Zhu ◽  
Zujun Yu

Objects intruding high-speed railway clearance do great threat to running trains. In order to improve accuracy of railway intrusion detection, an automatic multimodal registration and fusion algorithm for infrared and visible images with different field of views is presented. The ratio of the nearest to next nearest distance, geometric, similar triangle, and RANSAC constraints are used to refine the matching SURF feature points successively. Correct matching points are accumulated with multiframe to overcome the insufficient matching points in single image pair. After being registered, an improved Contourlet transform fusion algorithm combined with total variation and local region energy is proposed. Inverse Contourlet transform to low frequency subband coefficient fused with total variation model and high frequency subband coefficients fused with local region energy is used to reconstruct the fused image. The comparison to other 4 popular fusion methods shows that our algorithm has the best comprehensive performance for multimodal railway image fusion.


2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 011002 ◽  
Author(s):  
汪玉美 Wang Yumei ◽  
陈代梅 Chen Daimei ◽  
赵根保 Zhao Genbao

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